Census tract · Butte County
Census Tract 23, Butte County, California
Census Tract 23, GEOID 06007002300, in Butte County, California, partly within Paradise, Butte County and Butte Valley. 2,321 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±719); the 2020 Census counted 1,851.
Residents, 2020-2024
2,321
±719 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,851
Median household income
$44,671
±$14,837 (90% margin)
Butte County: $67,928
Median home value
$494,200
±$124,495 (90% margin)
Butte County: $424,700
Median gross rent
$1,682
±$118 (90% margin)
Butte County: $1,414
Where is Census Tract 23?
Census Tract 23 is one of 54 census tracts in Butte County, California. It covers 29.18 square miles of land, 63 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 06007002300, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Paradise, Butte County | 28% |
| Butte Valley | 15% |
4 census tracts border Census Tract 23: Tract 20 ($76,023), Tract 22 ($94,167), Tract 24.01 ($51,667) and Tract 25 ($45,357). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 23?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 23's population at 2,321 (±719) in 821 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,851 residents and 854 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 23 | Butte County |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 2,321 ±719 | 207,929 |
| Households | 821 ±153 | 83,312 |
| Average household size | 2.73 ±0.55 | 2.42 |
| Housing units | 958 ±168 | 92,813 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 23?
The median resident of Census Tract 23 is 43.4 years old; 29.7% are under 18 and 27.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 33.1%.
| Measure | Tract 23 | Butte County |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 43.4 ±11.1 | 36.2 |
| Under 18 years | 29.7% ±10.9 pts | 20.4% |
| 65 years and over | 27.6% ±10.1 pts | 18.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 33.1% ±20.3 pts | 20.0% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 57.0% ±17.3 pts | 65.1% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 1.7% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.5 pts | 5.5% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.4 pts | 0.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 0.3% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 8.2% ±5.6 pts | 5.9% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 1.1% ±1.8 pts | 0.6% |
| Born outside the United States | 9.3% ±7.7 pts | 8.6% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 22.3% ±19.7 pts | 16.6% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 10.0% ±5.4 pts | 6.8% |
| With a disability | 16.8% ±7.1 pts | 16.3% |
| No health insurance coverage | 11.1% ±7.6 pts | 6.4% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 85.0% ±8.1 pts | 90.6% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 30.3% ±11.6 pts | 31.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 12.0% ±5.8 pts | 11.4% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 93.1% ±5.0 pts | 82.6% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 23 earn?
Half of the 821 households in Census Tract 23 earn less than $44,671 a year (±$14,837), against $67,928 across Butte County: 45th highest of the county's 52 tracts with a reliable estimate. 33.0% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 23 | Butte County |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $44,671 ±$14,837 | $67,928 |
| Mean household income | $108,880 ±$37,781 | $95,414 |
| Per capita income | $39,618 ±$16,833 | $38,305 |
| People below the poverty line | 33.0% ±21.1 pts | 19.2% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 66.0% ±30.5 pts | 21.1% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 8.9% ±6.4 pts | 16.0% |
| Households with a computer | 100.0% ±5.0 pts | 96.1% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 95.9% ±4.0 pts | 91.8% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 23?
Owners occupy 79.7% of Census Tract 23's occupied homes and renters 20.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $494,200 by its owner (±$124,495). The median renter pays $1,682 a month including utilities, and 61.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 23 | Butte County |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $494,200 ±$124,495 | $424,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,682 ±$118 | $1,414 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 61.7% ±36.0 pts | 52.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,462 ±$1,334 | $2,187 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 79.7% ±10.8 pts | 57.3% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 20.3% ±10.8 pts | 42.7% |
| Housing units | 958 ±168 | 92,813 |
| Single-family detached homes | 70.3% ±10.8 pts | 60.5% |
| Mobile homes | 23.3% ±10.2 pts | 10.3% |
| Built 2020 or later | 11.9% ±7.3 pts | 2.8% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 5.4% ±5.4 pts | 7.7% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 4.2% ±4.4 pts | 6.7% |
| Households with no vehicle | 7.8% ±9.5 pts | 6.0% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 23 get to work?
71.2% of Census Tract 23's workers drive alone and 22.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.3 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 23 | Butte County |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 43.1% ±9.2 pts | 59.2% |
| Unemployment rate | 8.5% ±5.9 pts | 7.5% |
| Drove alone to work | 71.2% ±15.3 pts | 71.9% |
| Carpooled | 6.0% ±6.8 pts | 9.4% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±6.6 pts | 0.6% |
| Walked | 0.0% ±6.6 pts | 2.9% |
| Worked from home | 22.0% ±13.8 pts | 12.6% |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.3 min ±4.3 | 21.0 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 23 compare with the other tracts in Butte County?
Among Butte County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 23 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Butte County |
|---|---|
| Population | 44th of 54 |
| Residents per square mile | 44th of 54 |
| Median household income | 45th of 52 |
| Per capita income | 22nd of 54 |
| Median home value | 12th of 52 |
| Median gross rent | 11th of 52 |
| Poverty rate | 10th of 46 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 24th of 50 |
| Median age | 21st of 54 |
| Owner-occupied share | 18th of 54 |
The tracts next to it on Butte County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 11 | 42nd | $45,556±$19,339 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 25 | 43rd | $45,357±$22,275 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 32 | 44th | $44,726±$12,780 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 23 | 45th | $44,671±$14,837 |
| Tract 12 | 46th | $43,904±$7,843 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 24.02 | 47th | $42,686±$22,888 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 6.03 | 48th | $40,898±$6,595 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 23?
2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 23 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections