Census tract · Cumberland County

Census Tract 23.02, Cumberland County, North Carolina

Census Tract 23.02, GEOID 37051002302, in Cumberland County, North Carolina, entirely within Fayetteville. 873 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±198); the 2020 Census counted 1,008.

Residents, 2020-2024

873

±198 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,008

Median household income

$38,500

±$15,280 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $61,291

Median home value

$81,000

±$34,245 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $199,200

Median gross rent

$798

±$109 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $1,222

Where is Census Tract 23.02?

Census Tract 23.02 is one of 81 census tracts in Cumberland County, North Carolina. It covers 1.59 square miles of land, 634 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37051002302, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 23.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Fayetteville100%
Census Tract 23.02 (marked with a dot) in Cumberland County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
2223.0124.0134.08 23.02 1 mi
Census Tract 23.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 23.02: Tract 22 ($65,450), Tract 23.01 ($41,131), Tract 24.01 ($33,365) and Tract 34.08 ($49,973). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 23.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 23.02's population at 873 (±198) in 420 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,008 residents and 570 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23.02FayettevilleCumberland CountyNorth Carolina
Total population 873 ±198 210,815 338,545 10,730,404
Households 420 ±70 82,689 129,758 4,282,345
Average household size 2.06 ±0.26 2.36 2.48 2.44
Housing units 569 ±54 91,985 143,798 4,895,668

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 23.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 23.02 is 35.4 years old; 22.1% are under 18 and 15.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 57.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 20.5%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 23.02FayettevilleCumberland CountyNorth Carolina
Median age 35.4 ±16.4 30.6 32.0 39.1
Under 18 years 22.1% ±7.8 pts 23.8% 25.1% 21.8%
65 years and over 15.6% ±5.8 pts 12.9% 13.0% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.3% ±5.5 pts 13.1% 12.7% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 20.5% ±9.4 pts 34.2% 39.8% 60.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 57.5% ±11.5 pts 41.5% 36.7% 20.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.6% ±3.0 pts 3.0% 2.6% 3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±2.6 pts 0.7% 0.9% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.7 pts 0.4% 0.3% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.4% ±2.7 pts 6.2% 5.9% 4.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±8.2 pts 0.9% 1.0% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 3.6% ±3.0 pts 7.8% 6.8% 9.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.0% ±5.5 pts 14.2% 12.5% 13.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.2% ±3.6 pts 18.4% 18.3% 7.4%
With a disability 28.0% ±8.7 pts 16.0% 16.8% 13.6%
No health insurance coverage 25.7% ±6.7 pts 9.9% 9.5% 9.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 85.9% ±7.8 pts 93.5% 92.9% 90.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.7% ±7.7 pts 29.0% 27.8% 35.7%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.0% ±2.1 pts 10.3% 10.1% 13.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.0% ±8.4 pts 79.3% 82.0% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 23.02 earn?

Half of the 420 households in Census Tract 23.02 earn less than $38,500 a year (±$15,280), against $61,291 across Cumberland County: 74th highest of the county's 78 tracts with a reliable estimate. 45.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23.02FayettevilleCumberland CountyNorth Carolina
Median household income $38,500 ±$15,280 $58,407 $61,291 $72,388
Mean household income $46,345 ±$10,925 $76,848 $80,209 $101,208
Per capita income $22,079 ±$5,238 $32,728 $32,657 $41,385
People below the poverty line 45.9% ±12.0 pts 17.7% 16.7% 13.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 56.0% ±29.5 pts 24.5% 22.3% 17.7%
Households receiving SNAP 53.6% ±13.1 pts 18.9% 18.6% 12.8%
Households with a computer 78.6% ±10.5 pts 95.0% 95.0% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 79.5% ±10.3 pts 91.5% 91.1% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 23.02?

Owners occupy 33.6% of Census Tract 23.02's occupied homes and renters 66.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $81,000 by its owner (±$34,245). The median renter pays $798 a month including utilities, and 42.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23.02FayettevilleCumberland CountyNorth Carolina
Median home value (owner-occupied) $81,000 ±$34,245 $188,000 $199,200 $288,900
Median gross rent $798 ±$109 $1,250 $1,222 $1,228
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.6% ±19.8 pts 43.2% 42.9% 39.6%
Owner-occupied homes 33.6% ±11.6 pts 47.4% 55.0% 66.6%
Renter-occupied homes 66.4% ±11.6 pts 52.6% 45.0% 33.4%
Housing units 569 ±54 91,985 143,798 4,895,668
Single-family detached homes 55.2% ±8.8 pts 61.6% 64.7% 65.3%
Mobile homes 14.9% ±9.0 pts 3.0% 7.8% 11.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±7.2 pts 0.9% 1.5% 3.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.0% ±2.7 pts 9.6% 10.8% 13.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±7.2 pts 1.8% 1.9% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 32.4% ±13.4 pts 7.8% 6.8% 5.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 23.02 get to work?

64.0% of Census Tract 23.02's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 19.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23.02FayettevilleCumberland CountyNorth Carolina
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.6% ±7.6 pts 66.7% 64.6% 62.8%
Unemployment rate 9.3% ±11.0 pts 7.9% 7.6% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 64.0% ±15.6 pts 73.1% 75.6% 71.5%
Carpooled 12.3% ±5.5 pts 10.4% 10.0% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±13.5 pts 0.5% 0.4% 0.7%
Walked 4.1% ±4.7 pts 6.7% 4.9% 1.6%
Worked from home 2.4% ±3.6 pts 7.7% 7.7% 16.3%
Mean travel time to work 19.9 min ±5.4 19.1 min 21.6 min 25.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 23.02 compare with the other tracts in Cumberland County?

Among Cumberland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 23.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 23.02's rank among the tracts of Cumberland County and of Fayetteville
MeasureIn Cumberland CountyIn Fayetteville
Population79th of 8156th of 58
Residents per square mile62nd of 8152nd of 58
Median household income74th of 7851st of 55
Per capita income74th of 8152nd of 58
Median home value73rd of 7351st of 51
Median gross rent77th of 7854th of 55
Poverty rate2nd of 742nd of 52
Bachelor's degree or higher70th of 8048th of 57
Median age30th of 8117th of 58
Owner-occupied share60th of 7341st of 51

The tracts next to it on Cumberland County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 25.0571st$39,578±$5,431 · within the margin of this tract3,647
Tract 572nd$39,550±$9,720 · within the margin of this tract2,292
Tract 14.0273rd$38,859±$14,764 · within the margin of this tract2,384
Tract 23.0274th$38,500±$15,280873
Tract 24.0175th$33,365±$6,910 · within the margin of this tract1,474
Tract 1076th$30,224±$12,439 · within the margin of this tract2,640
Tract 3877th$27,154±$13,752 · within the margin of this tract2,092

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 23.02?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 23.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections