Census tract · Sangamon County
Census Tract 34, Sangamon County, Illinois
Census Tract 34, GEOID 17167003400, in Sangamon County, Illinois, mostly within Auburn Township, Sangamon County (97% of its census blocks). 5,729 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±252); the 2020 Census counted 5,930.
Residents, 2020-2024
5,729
±252 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,930
Median household income
$82,179
±$14,141 (90% margin)
Sangamon County: $75,357
Median home value
$152,700
±$21,200 (90% margin)
Sangamon County: $176,300
Median gross rent
$982
±$169 (90% margin)
Sangamon County: $983
Where is Census Tract 34?
Census Tract 34 is one of 54 census tracts in Sangamon County, Illinois. It covers 37.62 square miles of land, 158 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17167003400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Auburn Township, Sangamon County | 97% |
| Auburn | 57% |
| Thayer | 12% |
| Chatham Township | 3% |
| Virden | 1% |
6 census tracts border Census Tract 34: Tract 9560 in Macoupin County ($82,969), Tract 9561 in Macoupin County ($67,625), Tract 32.02 ($89,312), Tract 32.03 ($127,721), Tract 33 ($76,051) and Tract 35 ($84,355). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 34?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 34's population at 5,729 (±252) in 2,258 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,930 residents and 2,533 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 34 | Auburn Township, Sangamon County |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 5,729 ±252 | 5,866 |
| Households | 2,258 ±251 | 2,274 |
| Average household size | 2.51 ±0.27 | 2.55 |
| Housing units | 2,295 ±255 | 2,311 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 34?
The median resident of Census Tract 34 is 41.1 years old; 23.0% are under 18 and 17.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.1%.
| Measure | Tract 34 | Auburn Township, Sangamon County |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 41.1 ±7.9 | 38.9 |
| Under 18 years | 23.0% ±7.1 pts | 23.7% |
| 65 years and over | 17.1% ±3.9 pts | 16.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.1% ±3.2 pts | 4.0% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 92.7% ±4.3 pts | 92.9% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.8% ±1.2 pts | 0.8% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.1% ±0.2 pts | 0.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.7 pts | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.7 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.3% ±1.6 pts | 2.3% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.7 pts | 0.0% |
| Born outside the United States | 0.2% ±0.2 pts | 0.2% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 1.8% ±1.9 pts | 1.7% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 5.8% ±2.4 pts | 5.7% |
| With a disability | 15.3% ±4.6 pts | 16.3% |
| No health insurance coverage | 3.5% ±2.4 pts | 3.4% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 95.9% ±2.5 pts | 95.0% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 26.1% ±6.7 pts | 25.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 9.9% ±3.6 pts | 9.3% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 94.7% ±3.0 pts | 94.8% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 34 earn?
Half of the 2,258 households in Census Tract 34 earn less than $82,179 a year (±$14,141), against $75,357 across Sangamon County: 22nd highest of the county's 54 tracts with a reliable estimate. 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 34 | Auburn Township, Sangamon County |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $82,179 ±$14,141 | $81,179 |
| Mean household income | $99,880 ±$13,082 | $98,191 |
| Per capita income | $39,570 ±$5,451 | $38,270 |
| People below the poverty line | 7.4% ±3.1 pts | 9.6% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 3.3% ±3.4 pts | 8.6% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 13.6% ±6.3 pts | 15.1% |
| Households with a computer | 98.1% ±1.8 pts | 98.1% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 92.0% ±4.6 pts | 92.1% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 34?
Owners occupy 84.1% of Census Tract 34's occupied homes and renters 15.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $152,700 by its owner (±$21,200). The median renter pays $982 a month including utilities, and 42.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 34 | Auburn Township, Sangamon County |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $152,700 ±$21,200 | $151,200 |
| Median gross rent | $982 ±$169 | $1,020 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 42.2% ±26.2 pts | 47.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,149 ±$185 | $1,133 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 84.1% ±7.1 pts | 82.6% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 15.9% ±7.1 pts | 17.4% |
| Housing units | 2,295 ±255 | 2,311 |
| Single-family detached homes | 90.0% ±4.9 pts | 90.1% |
| Mobile homes | 1.8% ±1.8 pts | 1.8% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±1.6 pts | 0.0% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 4.5% ±3.8 pts | 4.5% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 14.2% ±5.0 pts | 14.1% |
| Households with no vehicle | 8.5% ±5.7 pts | 8.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 34 get to work?
87.5% of Census Tract 34's workers drive alone and 6.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.4 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 34 | Auburn Township, Sangamon County |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 63.4% ±7.1 pts | 62.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% ±3.9 pts | 4.5% |
| Drove alone to work | 87.5% ±5.4 pts | 88.1% |
| Carpooled | 3.9% ±3.2 pts | 3.9% |
| Public transportation | 2.1% ±2.9 pts | 2.1% |
| Walked | 0.4% ±0.6 pts | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 6.1% ±3.6 pts | 5.4% |
| Mean travel time to work | 26.4 min ±4.4 | 26.4 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 34 compare with the other tracts in Sangamon County?
Among Sangamon County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 34 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Sangamon County |
|---|---|
| Population | 7th of 54 |
| Residents per square mile | 47th of 54 |
| Median household income | 22nd of 54 |
| Per capita income | 28th of 54 |
| Median home value | 26th of 53 |
| Median gross rent | 32nd of 53 |
| Poverty rate | 29th of 35 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 33rd of 52 |
| Median age | 25th of 54 |
| Owner-occupied share | 15th of 53 |
The tracts next to it on Sangamon County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 32.02 | 19th | $89,312±$12,093 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 36.04 | 20th | $89,280±$11,813 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 35 | 21st | $84,355±$9,084 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 34 | 22nd | $82,179±$14,141 |
| Tract 2.01 | 23rd | $82,063±$10,486 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 5.04 | 24th | $81,010±$18,454 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 40 | 25th | $77,097±$9,607 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 34?
3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 34 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections