Census tract · Erie County

Census Tract 41, Erie County, New York

Census Tract 41, GEOID 36029004100, in Erie County, New York, entirely within Buffalo. 4,137 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±762); the 2020 Census counted 4,813.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,137

±762 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,813

Median household income

$39,205

±$7,907 (90% margin)
Erie County: $72,839

Median home value

$116,400

±$30,544 (90% margin)
Erie County: $233,800

Median gross rent

$880

±$170 (90% margin)
Erie County: $1,090

Where is Census Tract 41?

Census Tract 41 is one of 261 census tracts in Erie County, New York. It covers 0.42 square miles of land, 11,514 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36029004100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 41 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Buffalo100%
Census Tract 41 (marked with a dot) in Erie County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
36373839.0142102.02170 41 0.5 mi
Census Tract 41 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 41: Tract 36 ($38,477), Tract 37 ($47,708), Tract 38 ($33,455), Tract 39.01, Tract 42 ($51,250), Tract 44.02 ($30,529), Tract 102.02 ($62,132) and Tract 170 ($43,043). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 41?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 41's population at 4,137 (±762) in 1,630 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,813 residents and 2,236 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 41BuffaloErie CountyNew York
Total population4,137±762276,854950,62219,852,366
Households1,630±225119,630409,6657,722,646
Average household size2.53±0.382.252.262.49
Housing units2,150±176136,850441,2148,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 41?

The median resident of Census Tract 41 is 28.4 years old; 28.5% are under 18 and 13.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 67.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 18.0%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 41BuffaloErie CountyNew York
Median age28.4±6.034.340.439.8
Under 18 years28.5%±6.3 pts22.3%20.1%20.5%
65 years and over13.0%±4.1 pts14.2%19.3%17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.1%±5.3 pts12.3%6.4%19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic5.7%±7.4 pts42.4%72.3%52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic67.9%±12.5 pts31.3%12.1%13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic18.0%±12.5 pts8.7%4.9%9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.3%0.3%0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.0%0.0%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.3%±5.7 pts4.6%3.5%3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.4%0.4%1.0%
Born outside the United States13.9%±12.3 pts10.9%7.5%22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)18.3%±10.2 pts19.2%11.3%30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.5%±3.3 pts5.0%5.7%3.7%
With a disability16.1%±6.5 pts16.3%13.8%12.6%
No health insurance coverage1.5%±1.4 pts4.1%2.9%5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.9%±4.4 pts87.0%92.5%88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.1%±8.1 pts31.2%38.0%40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.5%±5.9 pts14.2%17.1%17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.2%±3.1 pts86.1%89.4%90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 41 earn?

Half of the 1,630 households in Census Tract 41 earn less than $39,205 a year (±$7,907), against $72,839 across Erie County: 221st highest of the county's 246 tracts with a reliable estimate. 25.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 41BuffaloErie CountyNew York
Median household income$39,205±$7,907$50,041$72,839$85,974
Mean household income$54,283±$11,915$71,605$97,738$128,247
Per capita income$24,173±$4,405$31,843$42,777$50,712
People below the poverty line25.9%±11.7 pts26.0%13.9%14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line42.3%±22.0 pts35.5%18.5%18.3%
Households receiving SNAP38.8%±11.8 pts29.3%15.5%15.6%
Households with a computer94.7%±5.0 pts93.7%94.1%94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription84.6%±10.9 pts88.5%90.2%90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 41?

Owners occupy 59.8% of Census Tract 41's occupied homes and renters 40.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $116,400 by its owner (±$30,544). The median renter pays $880 a month including utilities, and 72.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 41BuffaloErie CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied)$116,400±$30,544$164,200$233,800$423,800
Median gross rent$880±$170$1,046$1,090$1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent72.3%±16.8 pts44.1%41.3%43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,019±$123$1,207$1,619$2,555
Owner-occupied homes59.8%±12.3 pts43.0%65.8%54.3%
Renter-occupied homes40.2%±12.3 pts57.0%34.2%45.7%
Housing units2,150±176136,850441,2148,585,241
Single-family detached homes45.7%±8.4 pts36.2%58.9%41.2%
Mobile homes0.0%±2.0 pts0.2%1.5%2.1%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±2.0 pts0.4%0.6%0.8%
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±2.0 pts2.4%4.4%5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier53.5%±10.2 pts61.0%29.4%30.3%
Households with no vehicle21.2%±12.9 pts22.6%11.5%29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 41 get to work?

47.9% of Census Tract 41's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 41BuffaloErie CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+)59.8%±9.3 pts60.4%62.4%62.7%
Unemployment rate4.7%±4.5 pts7.3%4.9%6.4%
Drove alone to work47.9%±13.4 pts62.8%72.4%48.8%
Carpooled21.9%±13.8 pts10.2%7.8%6.3%
Public transportation11.9%±6.6 pts8.1%2.8%21.6%
Walked0.7%±1.2 pts4.5%2.3%5.6%
Worked from home6.6%±5.9 pts11.3%12.9%14.9%
Mean travel time to work20.5 min±5.719.9 min21.3 min32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 41 compare with the other tracts in Erie County?

Among Erie County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 41 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 41's rank among the tracts of Erie County and of Buffalo
MeasureIn Erie CountyIn Buffalo
Population100th of 25919th of 91
Residents per square mile31st of 26029th of 91
Median household income221st of 24658th of 81
Per capita income213th of 25852nd of 91
Median home value214th of 24553rd of 80
Median gross rent197th of 23771st of 86
Poverty rate52nd of 19746th of 85
Bachelor's degree or higher158th of 25037th of 85
Median age244th of 25979th of 91
Owner-occupied share151st of 25211th of 86

The tracts next to it on Erie County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 47.01218th$40,990±$12,949 · within the margin of this tract2,384
Tract 167219th$40,441±$7,759 · within the margin of this tract2,828
Tract 171220th$39,763±$13,038 · within the margin of this tract5,367
Tract 41221st$39,205±$7,9074,137
Tract 59222nd$38,845±$8,590 · within the margin of this tract4,128
Tract 28.01223rd$38,750±$19,935 · within the margin of this tract2,213
Tract 36224th$38,477±$12,345 · within the margin of this tract2,360

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 41?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 41 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections