Census Tract · Erie County
Latest federal data Public-data reference. official source

Census Tract 171

Open-data reference.

Erie County, New York · Buffalo GEOID: 36029017100

Tract Snapshot: Census Tract 171, Erie County, NY

Census Tract 171 is located in Erie County, New York, inside the municipal boundary of Buffalo, and contains a population of approximately 4,652 residents per Census ACS 2023 five-year estimates. Median household income here is $33,010 - a figure the Census Bureau classifies as "Low Income Area" when compared with the 2023 national median near $77,000. Median gross rent sits at $1,009 per month, a useful benchmark for renters comparing local housing costs against nearby neighborhoods. Typical owner-occupied homes are valued around $114,300. The tract's poverty rate is 36.5%, measured as the share of residents with income below the federal poverty threshold. Among the 249 Census tracts inside Buffalo with reported income data, this tract ranks #230 by median household income - among the lowest-earning quarter of tracts in the city.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year 2023 · GEOID: 36029017100 · Note: ACS margins of error widen at tract level

What is a Census Tract, and how current is this data?

Census tracts are small, relatively permanent statistical subdivisions of a county designed by the U.S. Census Bureau to contain roughly 1,200 to 8,000 residents, with boundaries held stable across decades so researchers can track neighborhoods over time. Tract-level figures from the American Community Survey are five-year rolling averages rather than snapshots, that smoothing reduces year-to-year noise in small areas but also means the numbers you see here describe the period ending in the reference year rather than a single moment. Full definition and data-currency notes: methodology.

City-relative analysis

median household income places this tract near the city’s lower end

According to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 five-year estimates, Census Tract 171 ranks #230 of 249 reporting tracts in Buffalo for median household income. That is the 8th percentile: Its income position is lower than most city tracts, which gives the local figure a clear city-relative context.

The next most distinctive measure is median home value, at the 16th percentile within Buffalo; each percentile is the share of city tracts with a lower reported value.

median household income
#230 of 249
8th percentile in Buffalo
median home value
#209 of 250
16th percentile in Buffalo
median gross rent
#117 of 243
52nd percentile in Buffalo

This is a comparison within the parent city, not a livability score. Each rank uses tracts with a reported value for the named measure; the methodology explains the source and calculation.

Population
4,652
ACS 2023 estimate
Median HH Income
$33,010
Low Income Area
Median Gross Rent
$1,009/mo
ACS 2023 estimate
Median Home Value
$114,300
ACS 2023 estimate
Poverty Rate
36.5%
Below federal poverty line
Land Area
0.78
square miles

Location

Census Tract
Tract 171
GEOID (FIPS)
36029017100
County
Erie County
State
New York
Nearest City
Buffalo
Coordinates
42.928721, -78.894125

Income & Housing

Census ACS 5-Year 2023 estimates for this tract

Metric Value Context Source
Median Household Income $33,010 Low Income Area vs. US ~$77,000 ACS 2023 5-Year
Median Gross Rent $1,009/mo Includes utilities in estimate ACS 2023 5-Year
Median Home Value $114,300 Owner-occupied units only ACS 2023 5-Year
Poverty Rate 36.5% Below federal poverty threshold ACS 2023 5-Year

What do people ask about Buffalo, NY?

What is the population of Census Tract 171? +

Census Tract 171 in Erie County, New York has a population of approximately 4,652, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Census Tract 171? +

The median household income in Census Tract 171 (Erie County, NY) is $33,010, based on ACS 5-Year 2023 data. This is considered "Low Income Area" relative to the national median of approximately $77,000.

What is the median rent in this area? +

The estimated median gross rent in Census Tract 171 is $1,009 per month, according to Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in Census Tract 171? +

Approximately 36.5% of residents in Census Tract 171 have income below the federal poverty threshold, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

How does Census Tract 171 compare to other neighborhoods in Buffalo? +

Among the 249 Census tracts inside Buffalo with reported income data, this tract ranks #230 by median household income - among the lowest-earning quarter of tracts in the city, based on ACS 5-Year 2023 median household income across all reporting tracts in the city.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates 2023. Census tract boundaries and GEOID from 2023 TIGER/Line files. Population and income data may reflect margins of error for smaller tracts. Last updated: 2026 U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates 2023. Census tract boundaries and GEOID from 2023 TIGER/Line files. Population and income data may reflect margins of error for smaller tracts. Last updated: 2026

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.