Census tract · Onondaga County

Census Tract 42, Onondaga County, New York

Census Tract 42, GEOID 36067004200, in Onondaga County, New York, entirely within Syracuse. 2,536 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±394); the 2020 Census counted 2,226.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,536

±394 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,226

Median household income

$17,765

±$4,451 (90% margin)
Onondaga County: $76,945

Median home value

$76,900

±$6,449 (90% margin)
Onondaga County: $200,200

Median gross rent

$428

±$36 (90% margin)
Onondaga County: $1,108

Where is Census Tract 42?

Census Tract 42 is one of 142 census tracts in Onondaga County, New York. It covers 0.34 square miles of land, 6,509 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36067004200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 42 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Syracuse100%
Census Tract 42 (marked with a dot) in Onondaga County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
32394043.015253 42 0.5 mi
Census Tract 42 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 42: Tract 32 ($57,371), Tract 39 ($20,456), Tract 40 ($49,348), Tract 43.01 ($19,118), Tract 52 ($43,107) and Tract 53. The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 42?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 42's population at 2,536 (±394) in 1,019 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,226 residents and 990 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 42SyracuseOnondaga CountyNew York
Total population 2,536 ±394 146,384 471,129 19,852,366
Households 1,019 ±215 59,816 197,760 7,722,646
Average household size 2.35 ±0.29 2.14 2.26 2.49
Housing units 1,119 ±202 67,601 212,002 8,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 42?

The median resident of Census Tract 42 is 23.6 years old; 44.4% are under 18 and 5.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 58.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 28.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 42SyracuseOnondaga CountyNew York
Median age 23.6 ±6.8 31.8 39.6 39.8
Under 18 years 44.4% ±4.9 pts 20.5% 20.9% 20.5%
65 years and over 5.0% ±2.6 pts 14.4% 18.7% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 28.8% ±9.8 pts 10.2% 5.9% 19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±4.6 pts 49.0% 73.8% 52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 58.7% ±10.5 pts 25.7% 10.2% 13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.7 pts 7.2% 4.1% 9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.5% ±3.6 pts 6.6% 5.2% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±2.1 pts 0.8% 0.5% 1.0%
Born outside the United States 1.7% ±2.3 pts 12.7% 7.9% 22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 22.9% ±9.3 pts 19.2% 11.3% 30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.5% ±2.5 pts 4.4% 5.5% 3.7%
With a disability 16.6% ±4.8 pts 16.8% 14.0% 12.6%
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±3.0 pts 5.0% 3.3% 5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 67.6% ±10.5 pts 85.3% 91.8% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 3.3% ±3.8 pts 31.2% 39.2% 40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 0.0% ±3.3 pts 13.8% 17.6% 17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.4% ±9.9 pts 77.5% 86.4% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 42 earn?

Half of the 1,019 households in Census Tract 42 earn less than $17,765 a year (±$4,451), against $76,945 across Onondaga County: 137th highest of the county's 137 tracts with a reliable estimate. 80.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 42SyracuseOnondaga CountyNew York
Median household income $17,765 ±$4,451 $47,819 $76,945 $85,974
Mean household income $25,552 ±$10,034 $67,230 $102,088 $128,247
Per capita income $11,444 ±$4,536 $28,393 $43,166 $50,712
People below the poverty line 80.5% ±8.7 pts 28.8% 13.8% 14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 86.4% ±10.4 pts 44.0% 20.6% 18.3%
Households receiving SNAP 87.4% ±8.7 pts 28.0% 14.4% 15.6%
Households with a computer 86.7% ±6.6 pts 92.8% 95.2% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 65.6% ±12.2 pts 88.1% 91.6% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 42?

The median owner-occupied home is valued at $76,900 by its owner (±$6,449). The median renter pays $428 a month including utilities, and 38.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 42SyracuseOnondaga CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied) $76,900 ±$6,449 $138,400 $200,200 $423,800
Median gross rent $428 ±$36 $1,039 $1,108 $1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.3% ±9.3 pts 46.0% 41.4% 43.1%
Owner-occupied homes 4.9% ±5.7 pts 41.6% 65.9% 54.3%
Renter-occupied homes 95.1% ±5.7 pts 58.4% 34.1% 45.7%
Housing units 1,119 ±202 67,601 212,002 8,585,241
Single-family detached homes 1.2% ±1.7 pts 41.4% 63.7% 41.2%
Mobile homes 2.3% ±3.4 pts 0.3% 1.1% 2.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.4% 0.5% 0.8%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.3% ±0.5 pts 3.5% 4.9% 5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier 17.0% ±8.6 pts 43.1% 22.6% 30.3%
Households with no vehicle 61.9% ±13.8 pts 25.7% 12.0% 29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 42 get to work?

42.0% of Census Tract 42's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 21.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 42SyracuseOnondaga CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+) 46.6% ±9.3 pts 56.9% 62.4% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 21.8% ±11.7 pts 7.7% 5.2% 6.4%
Drove alone to work 42.0% ±21.8 pts 58.5% 71.7% 48.8%
Carpooled 7.7% ±9.2 pts 9.7% 7.6% 6.3%
Public transportation 26.8% ±17.7 pts 6.3% 2.1% 21.6%
Walked 14.2% ±12.2 pts 9.3% 3.6% 5.6%
Worked from home 1.6% ±3.9 pts 12.0% 13.1% 14.9%
Mean travel time to work 16.2 min ±4.9 18.0 min 20.2 min 32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 42 compare with the other tracts in Onondaga County?

Among Onondaga County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 42 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 42's rank among the tracts of Onondaga County and of Syracuse
MeasureIn Onondaga CountyIn Syracuse
Population93rd of 14224th of 55
Residents per square mile34th of 14234th of 55
Median household income137th of 13750th of 50
Per capita income140th of 14253rd of 55
Median home value134th of 13747th of 50
Median gross rent130th of 13055th of 55
Poverty rate1st of 1101st of 53
Median age137th of 14151st of 55

The tracts next to it on Onondaga County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 39134th$20,456±$7,820 · within the margin of this tract3,444
Tract 43.02135th$19,741±$6,793 · within the margin of this tract8,028
Tract 43.01136th$19,118±$7,653 · within the margin of this tract1,877
Tract 42137th$17,765±$4,4512,536

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 42?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 42 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections