Census tract · Mercer County

Census Tract 45.02, Mercer County, New Jersey

Census Tract 45.02, GEOID 34021004502, in Mercer County, New Jersey, entirely within Princeton. 1,021 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±234); the 2020 Census counted 1,154.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,021

±234 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,154

Median household income

$139,922

±$101,707 (90% margin)
Mercer County: $100,645

Median home value

$1,937,500

±$570,632 (90% margin)
Mercer County: $377,700

Median gross rent

$357

±$242 (90% margin)
Mercer County: $1,623

Where is Census Tract 45.02?

Census Tract 45.02 is one of 84 census tracts in Mercer County, New Jersey. It covers 0.53 square miles of land, 2,198 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 34021004502, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 45.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Princeton100%
Census Tract 45.02 (marked with a dot) in Mercer County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
4042.0342.0445.01 45.02 1 mi
Census Tract 45.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 45.02: Tract 40 ($110,375), Tract 42.03 ($244,038), Tract 42.04 ($207,207) and Tract 45.01 ($197,434). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 45.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 45.02's population at 1,021 (±234) in 451 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,154 residents and 574 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 45.02PrincetonMercer CountyNew Jersey
Total population 1,021 ±234 30,756 385,864 9,343,809
Households 451 ±96 9,300 144,114 3,507,701
Average household size 2.26 ±0.29 2.54 2.56 2.62
Housing units 520 ±101 9,906 151,138 3,791,354

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 45.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 45.02 is 58.1 years old; 16.2% are under 18 and 37.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.4%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 18.3%. 26.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 45.02PrincetonMercer CountyNew Jersey
Median age 58.1 ±2.2 28.5 39.5 40.1
Under 18 years 16.2% ±4.4 pts 18.8% 22.0% 21.8%
65 years and over 37.7% ±10.0 pts 13.0% 16.0% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.3% ±3.5 pts 8.0% 23.1% 22.5%
White alone, not Hispanic 73.4% ±12.5 pts 57.8% 42.7% 50.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.8 pts 6.1% 17.9% 12.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 18.3% ±11.1 pts 21.5% 12.3% 10.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.8% ±1.9 pts 5.4% 3.4% 3.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 2.7% ±4.0 pts 0.8% 0.5% 0.8%
Born outside the United States 26.7% ±10.8 pts 30.9% 27.0% 23.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 27.8% ±11.3 pts 35.2% 35.7% 33.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.0% ±2.5 pts 1.6% 3.4% 3.7%
With a disability 19.2% ±7.5 pts 6.6% 10.7% 10.8%
No health insurance coverage 0.9% ±1.3 pts 1.8% 7.9% 7.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.5% ±0.7 pts 97.7% 89.4% 90.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 69.7% ±12.9 pts 84.7% 45.4% 43.6%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 37.4% ±11.6 pts 56.8% 21.2% 17.6%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.4% ±6.4 pts 77.0% 88.0% 90.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 45.02 earn?

The median household income for Census Tract 45.02 is published as $139,922 with a margin of ±$101,707, too wide to rely on. 18.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 45.02PrincetonMercer CountyNew Jersey
Median household income $139,922 ±$101,707 $192,079 $100,645 $103,556
Mean household income $352,089 ±$114,423 $275,137 $142,368 $143,363
Per capita income $157,458 ±$41,262 $87,301 $53,765 $54,253
People below the poverty line 18.1% ±10.9 pts 6.1% 10.3% 9.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±23.6 pts 3.7% 13.2% 13.0%
Households receiving SNAP 8.0% ±7.4 pts 2.0% 9.3% 9.1%
Households with a computer 100.0% ±9.5 pts 99.4% 95.6% 95.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 98.2% ±1.9 pts 93.4% 91.4% 92.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 45.02?

Owners occupy 53.2% of Census Tract 45.02's occupied homes and renters 46.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $1,937,500 by its owner (±$570,632).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 45.02PrincetonMercer CountyNew Jersey
Median home value (owner-occupied) $1,937,500 ±$570,632 $1,050,600 $377,700 $454,400
Median gross rent $357 ±$242 $2,636 $1,623 $1,720
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.5% ±15.2 pts 30.7% 41.3% 42.7%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $4,000 or more $4,000 or more $2,615 $2,829
Owner-occupied homes 53.2% ±12.6 pts 55.4% 62.2% 63.8%
Renter-occupied homes 46.8% ±12.6 pts 44.6% 37.8% 36.2%
Housing units 520 ±101 9,906 151,138 3,791,354
Single-family detached homes 53.3% ±10.5 pts 54.2% 47.5% 52.6%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±8.3 pts 0.0% 0.5% 0.9%
Built 2020 or later 1.5% ±2.7 pts 2.7% 0.9% 1.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.0% ±7.1 pts 9.8% 4.8% 6.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 39.8% ±10.2 pts 23.3% 17.9% 17.4%
Households with no vehicle 27.7% ±14.4 pts 11.9% 11.2% 11.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 45.02 get to work?

27.8% of Census Tract 45.02's workers drive alone and 31.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 34.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 45.02PrincetonMercer CountyNew Jersey
In the labor force (age 16+) 50.4% ±8.8 pts 63.3% 65.3% 66.4%
Unemployment rate 4.4% ±3.3 pts 4.3% 6.3% 6.3%
Drove alone to work 27.8% ±9.9 pts 32.1% 60.2% 62.2%
Carpooled 0.0% ±9.9 pts 2.1% 8.7% 7.7%
Public transportation 27.4% ±11.7 pts 7.7% 4.6% 8.1%
Walked 12.8% ±6.9 pts 19.9% 3.6% 2.6%
Worked from home 31.3% ±7.4 pts 32.7% 19.5% 16.8%
Mean travel time to work 34.6 min ±9.1 24.2 min 27.1 min 30.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 45.02 compare with the other tracts in Mercer County?

Among Mercer County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 45.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 45.02's rank among the tracts of Mercer County and of Princeton
MeasureIn Mercer CountyIn Princeton
Population83rd of 847th of 7
Residents per square mile56th of 844th of 7
Per capita income1st of 831st of 7
Median home value1st of 761st of 7
Poverty rate16th of 471st of 4
Bachelor's degree or higher20th of 797th of 7
Median age1st of 841st of 7
Owner-occupied share55th of 814th of 7

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 45.02?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 45.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections