Census tract · Polk County

Census Tract 51, Polk County, Oregon

Census Tract 51, GEOID 41053005100, in Polk County, Oregon, entirely within Salem. 2,486 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±455); the 2020 Census counted 2,234.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,486

±455 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,234

Median household income

$59,109

±$7,567 (90% margin)
Polk County: $85,118

Median home value

$339,100

±$27,933 (90% margin)
Polk County: $454,700

Median gross rent

$1,197

±$73 (90% margin)
Polk County: $1,299

Where is Census Tract 51?

Census Tract 51 is one of 16 census tracts in Polk County, Oregon. It covers 0.38 square miles of land, 5,818 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 41053005100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 51 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Salem100%
Census Tract 51 (marked with a dot) in Polk County, Oregon. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
252.0352.0452.06 51 1 mi
Census Tract 51 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Polk County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 51: Tract 2 in Marion County ($52,169), Tract 52.03 ($96,317), Tract 52.04 ($102,972) and Tract 52.06 ($44,405). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 51?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 51's population at 2,486 (±455) in 1,069 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,234 residents and 926 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 51SalemPolk CountyOregon
Total population 2,486 ±455 178,865 89,662 4,254,293
Households 1,069 ±220 67,629 32,986 1,718,422
Average household size 2.30 ±0.26 2.52 2.65 2.42
Housing units 1,225 ±224 71,124 34,867 1,857,992

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 51?

The median resident of Census Tract 51 is 34.0 years old; 21.4% are under 18 and 11.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 58.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 34.5%. 8.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 51SalemPolk CountyOregon
Median age 34.0 ±4.9 36.0 37.8 40.4
Under 18 years 21.4% ±5.6 pts 22.8% 21.6% 19.9%
65 years and over 11.7% ±3.8 pts 15.8% 19.0% 19.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 34.5% ±10.6 pts 25.4% 15.6% 14.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 58.3% ±10.6 pts 61.3% 73.9% 71.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 1.6% 0.6% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 3.6% 1.9% 4.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.1 pts 0.5% 1.1% 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 1.5% 0.6% 0.4%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.5% ±3.3 pts 5.6% 5.7% 6.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.1 pts 0.6% 0.6% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 8.6% ±3.2 pts 12.8% 6.3% 9.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 28.1% ±8.3 pts 23.5% 12.0% 15.2%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.6% ±5.5 pts 6.4% 9.1% 7.2%
With a disability 19.3% ±6.5 pts 15.6% 17.1% 15.5%
No health insurance coverage 3.5% ±3.1 pts 7.4% 4.9% 5.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.2% ±6.8 pts 88.3% 91.7% 91.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 27.1% ±9.7 pts 31.5% 31.2% 36.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.4% ±4.1 pts 12.5% 12.3% 14.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.4% ±7.7 pts 85.0% 85.9% 86.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 51 earn?

Half of the 1,069 households in Census Tract 51 earn less than $59,109 a year (±$7,567), against $85,118 across Polk County: 13th highest of the county's 16 tracts with a reliable estimate. 20.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 51SalemPolk CountyOregon
Median household income $59,109 ±$7,567 $75,487 $85,118 $83,011
Mean household income $69,365 ±$16,103 $98,312 $107,909 $111,542
Per capita income $33,407 ±$7,274 $38,066 $40,635 $45,612
People below the poverty line 20.3% ±9.1 pts 14.4% 12.7% 11.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 28.2% ±24.6 pts 16.7% 13.8% 13.2%
Households receiving SNAP 32.4% ±8.4 pts 20.8% 19.8% 16.0%
Households with a computer 98.9% ±1.3 pts 96.3% 96.1% 96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 89.7% ±8.0 pts 92.3% 91.3% 92.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 51?

Owners occupy 43.8% of Census Tract 51's occupied homes and renters 56.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $339,100 by its owner (±$27,933). The median renter pays $1,197 a month including utilities, and 43.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 51SalemPolk CountyOregon
Median home value (owner-occupied) $339,100 ±$27,933 $416,900 $454,700 $477,600
Median gross rent $1,197 ±$73 $1,400 $1,299 $1,525
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.4% ±16.1 pts 45.1% 39.7% 43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,448 ±$203 $2,057 $2,095 $2,157
Owner-occupied homes 43.8% ±10.2 pts 55.9% 64.7% 63.3%
Renter-occupied homes 56.2% ±10.2 pts 44.1% 35.3% 36.7%
Housing units 1,225 ±224 71,124 34,867 1,857,992
Single-family detached homes 64.3% ±9.0 pts 58.2% 66.5% 62.7%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.2 pts 4.5% 6.2% 7.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.2 pts 2.8% 2.6% 2.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.1% ±1.6 pts 9.6% 11.4% 9.7%
Built 1939 or earlier 22.6% ±7.7 pts 8.8% 6.9% 10.7%
Households with no vehicle 7.4% ±5.6 pts 7.7% 4.8% 7.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 51 get to work?

62.7% of Census Tract 51's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 17.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 51SalemPolk CountyOregon
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.1% ±6.8 pts 61.8% 59.8% 62.3%
Unemployment rate 5.2% ±3.3 pts 5.8% 5.7% 5.4%
Drove alone to work 62.7% ±13.9 pts 65.3% 66.9% 64.5%
Carpooled 20.7% ±10.6 pts 11.4% 10.2% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.3 pts 1.6% 0.4% 2.2%
Walked 6.3% ±6.3 pts 3.3% 3.3% 3.3%
Worked from home 10.3% ±8.2 pts 15.8% 17.5% 19.0%
Mean travel time to work 17.4 min ±2.5 22.0 min 25.3 min 23.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 51 compare with the other tracts in Polk County?

Among Polk County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 51 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 51's rank among the tracts of Polk County and of Salem
MeasureIn Polk CountyIn Salem
Population13th of 1636th of 40
Residents per square mile2nd of 1614th of 40
Median household income13th of 1629th of 40
Per capita income11th of 1622nd of 40
Median home value15th of 1532nd of 38
Median gross rent10th of 1632nd of 40
Poverty rate3rd of 147th of 34
Bachelor's degree or higher11th of 1622nd of 40
Median age12th of 1629th of 40
Owner-occupied share15th of 1629th of 39

The tracts next to it on Polk County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 53.0210th$77,625±$50,979 · within the margin of this tract2,371
Tract 203.0311th$69,708±$16,810 · within the margin of this tract5,466
Tract 202.0212th$60,106±$14,063 · within the margin of this tract7,411
Tract 5113th$59,109±$7,5672,486
Tract 20414th$58,928±$5,159 · within the margin of this tract6,676
Tract 202.0315th$50,136±$25,343 · within the margin of this tract3,408
Tract 52.0616th$44,405±$23,650 · within the margin of this tract2,391

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 51?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 51 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections