Census tract · Lancaster County

Census Tract 103.01, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Census Tract 103.01, GEOID 42071010301, in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, entirely within Penn Township, Lancaster County. 4,562 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±442); the 2020 Census counted 4,592.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,562

±442 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,592

Median household income

$72,257

±$21,745 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $86,959

Median home value

$302,300

±$35,884 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $301,100

Median gross rent

$1,411

±$282 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $1,357

Where is Census Tract 103.01?

Census Tract 103.01 is one of 116 census tracts in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. It covers 15.23 square miles of land, 302 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 42071010301, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 103.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Penn Township, Lancaster County100%
Penryn17%
Census Tract 103.01 (marked with a dot) in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
102.01103.02105.01105.023242 103.01 5 mi
Census Tract 103.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Lancaster County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 103.01: Tract 102.01 ($104,375), Tract 103.02 ($89,950), Tract 104 ($81,273), Tract 105.01 ($78,484), Tract 105.02 ($93,750), Tract 32 in Lebanon County ($100,319) and Tract 42 in Lebanon County ($107,583). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 103.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 103.01's population at 4,562 (±442) in 1,972 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,592 residents and 1,968 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 103.01Penn Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Total population 4,562 ±442 10,422 557,931 13,018,639
Households 1,972 ±282 4,417 212,748 5,274,853
Average household size 2.24 ±0.17 2.32 2.55 2.39
Housing units 1,992 ±272 4,594 219,224 5,806,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 103.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 103.01 is 49.3 years old; 19.4% are under 18 and 27.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 98.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 0.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 103.01Penn Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median age 49.3 ±2.7 44.7 39.4 40.9
Under 18 years 19.4% ±4.3 pts 19.5% 23.1% 20.4%
65 years and over 27.7% ±3.6 pts 24.3% 19.6% 19.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±0.7 pts 1.4% 11.5% 8.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 98.4% ±1.7 pts 94.9% 79.1% 73.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.8 pts 0.5% 3.4% 10.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.3% 2.4% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 2.7% 2.9% 3.6%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 0.6% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 0.1% ±0.3 pts 1.0% 5.8% 7.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.6% ±2.6 pts 3.1% 16.8% 12.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.5% ±2.6 pts 8.5% 5.7% 6.1%
With a disability 12.4% ±4.7 pts 10.3% 11.8% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 8.5% ±5.1 pts 7.8% 11.2% 5.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.8% ±4.5 pts 91.3% 87.5% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 30.7% ±6.8 pts 28.6% 32.4% 35.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.4% ±4.7 pts 12.2% 11.8% 14.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.8% ±2.8 pts 95.1% 89.7% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 103.01 earn?

Half of the 1,972 households in Census Tract 103.01 earn less than $72,257 a year (±$21,745), against $86,959 across Lancaster County: 96th highest of the county's 116 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 103.01Penn Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median household income $72,257 ±$21,745 $87,620 $86,959 $77,971
Mean household income $104,548 ±$13,154 $106,681 $112,346 $107,538
Per capita income $45,333 ±$6,391 $45,190 $43,128 $44,355
People below the poverty line 5.6% ±4.5 pts 4.7% 8.2% 11.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.8% ±16.8 pts 6.5% 10.4% 15.6%
Households receiving SNAP 1.9% ±2.1 pts 3.0% 9.2% 14.4%
Households with a computer 93.2% ±3.8 pts 92.8% 92.3% 93.8%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.4% ±4.3 pts 89.2% 88.1% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 103.01?

Owners occupy 83.1% of Census Tract 103.01's occupied homes and renters 16.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $302,300 by its owner (±$35,884). The median renter pays $1,411 a month including utilities, and 42.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 103.01Penn Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median home value (owner-occupied) $302,300 ±$35,884 $320,500 $301,100 $254,500
Median gross rent $1,411 ±$282 $1,436 $1,357 $1,209
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.0% ±17.7 pts 30.4% 37.8% 39.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,660 ±$225 $1,766 $1,818 $1,762
Owner-occupied homes 83.1% ±5.0 pts 76.0% 69.8% 69.3%
Renter-occupied homes 16.9% ±5.0 pts 24.0% 30.2% 30.7%
Housing units 1,992 ±272 4,594 219,224 5,806,452
Single-family detached homes 67.8% ±9.7 pts 67.1% 55.4% 56.6%
Mobile homes 6.8% ±10.1 pts 7.3% 3.7% 3.5%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.4% 1.4% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 8.4% ±4.2 pts 16.2% 8.0% 5.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 12.9% ±5.5 pts 13.0% 19.5% 25.0%
Households with no vehicle 5.6% ±3.0 pts 3.6% 8.6% 10.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 103.01 get to work?

89.2% of Census Tract 103.01's workers drive alone and 5.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 103.01Penn Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvania
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.7% ±5.7 pts 66.9% 65.7% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.8% 3.4% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 89.2% ±5.2 pts 81.5% 71.8% 68.2%
Carpooled 1.6% ±2.6 pts 2.4% 10.0% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.7% 3.6%
Walked 2.5% ±2.3 pts 1.0% 3.5% 3.3%
Worked from home 5.9% ±3.8 pts 14.0% 11.6% 15.6%
Mean travel time to work 23.6 min ±3.4 25.3 min 23.8 min 26.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 103.01 compare with the other tracts in Lancaster County?

Among Lancaster County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 103.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 103.01's rank among the tracts of Lancaster County
MeasureIn Lancaster County
Population63rd of 116
Residents per square mile97th of 116
Median household income96th of 116
Per capita income41st of 116
Median home value65th of 116
Median gross rent42nd of 111
Bachelor's degree or higher56th of 116
Median age12th of 116
Owner-occupied share31st of 116

The tracts next to it on Lancaster County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 123.0293rd$74,583±$13,070 · within the margin of this tract3,185
Tract 694th$74,310±$19,780 · within the margin of this tract3,140
Tract 108.0295th$73,511±$9,371 · within the margin of this tract3,302
Tract 103.0196th$72,257±$21,7454,562
Tract 131.0197th$72,038±$22,484 · within the margin of this tract5,432
Tract 123.0198th$70,922±$13,418 · within the margin of this tract3,710
Tract 107.0299th$70,401±$12,317 · within the margin of this tract6,247

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 103.01?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 103.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections