Census tract · Bowie County

Census Tract 105, Bowie County, Texas

Census Tract 105, GEOID 48037010500, in Bowie County, Texas, entirely within Texarkana. 2,807 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±381); the 2020 Census counted 2,911.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,807

±381 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,911

Median household income

$23,891

±$4,699 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $59,803

Median home value

$101,800

±$39,943 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $173,000

Median gross rent

$677

±$138 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $988

Where is Census Tract 105?

Census Tract 105 is one of 26 census tracts in Bowie County, Texas. It covers 1.39 square miles of land, 2,096 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 48037010500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 105 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Texarkana100%
Census Tract 105 (marked with a dot) in Bowie County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
104108111.02 105 2 mi
Census Tract 105 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 105: Tract 101 ($58,397), Tract 104 ($28,091), Tract 106 ($21,406), Tract 108 ($29,973) and Tract 111.02 ($60,500). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 105?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 105's population at 2,807 (±381) in 799 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,911 residents and 1,076 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 105TexarkanaBowie CountyTexas
Total population 2,807 ±381 35,992 92,115 30,188,424
Households 799 ±131 14,783 35,073 10,992,816
Average household size 2.61 ±0.45 2.33 2.46 2.69
Housing units 966 ±128 16,482 39,948 12,128,515

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 105?

The median resident of Census Tract 105 is 31.8 years old; 27.3% are under 18 and 8.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 74.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 14.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 105TexarkanaBowie CountyTexas
Median age 31.8 ±1.9 37.2 38.5 35.6
Under 18 years 27.3% ±5.9 pts 24.8% 23.8% 25.0%
65 years and over 8.7% ±3.4 pts 18.1% 17.5% 13.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.2% ±5.7 pts 9.4% 8.6% 39.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 14.9% ±6.2 pts 47.0% 60.9% 39.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 74.5% ±5.9 pts 37.4% 24.7% 11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 1.9% 1.4% 5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.1% 0.3% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.4% ±3.2 pts 3.7% 3.8% 3.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 0.2% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.2% ±2.1 pts 4.9% 4.5% 17.6%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.2% ±6.1 pts 9.0% 7.8% 35.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.5% ±3.4 pts 7.6% 8.3% 6.2%
With a disability 23.3% ±6.1 pts 15.3% 14.7% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 22.0% ±5.6 pts 15.4% 13.4% 17.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 76.9% ±6.8 pts 90.6% 91.1% 86.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 7.0% ±4.9 pts 27.6% 23.6% 33.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.3% ±4.3 pts 10.4% 8.8% 12.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 77.3% ±7.0 pts 90.1% 90.3% 86.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 105 earn?

Half of the 799 households in Census Tract 105 earn less than $23,891 a year (±$4,699), against $59,803 across Bowie County: 25th highest of the county's 26 tracts with a reliable estimate. 58.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 105TexarkanaBowie CountyTexas
Median household income $23,891 ±$4,699 $50,573 $59,803 $78,476
Mean household income $37,276 ±$10,295 $73,263 $80,943 $109,933
Per capita income $11,565 ±$3,383 $30,284 $31,241 $40,752
People below the poverty line 58.8% ±14.2 pts 22.0% 16.2% 13.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 72.4% ±21.7 pts 27.8% 21.0% 18.7%
Households receiving SNAP 35.7% ±11.5 pts 18.9% 14.6% 11.4%
Households with a computer 79.8% ±9.1 pts 88.1% 89.9% 96.3%
Households with a broadband subscription 81.2% ±8.3 pts 83.4% 82.5% 91.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 105?

Owners occupy 32.4% of Census Tract 105's occupied homes and renters 67.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $101,800 by its owner (±$39,943). The median renter pays $677 a month including utilities, and 46.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 105TexarkanaBowie CountyTexas
Median home value (owner-occupied) $101,800 ±$39,943 $171,500 $173,000 $283,800
Median gross rent $677 ±$138 $1,010 $988 $1,403
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.4% ±18.3 pts 41.9% 38.5% 42.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,082 ±$175 $1,608 $1,504 $2,106
Owner-occupied homes 32.4% ±9.2 pts 51.6% 63.4% 62.6%
Renter-occupied homes 67.6% ±9.2 pts 48.4% 36.6% 37.4%
Housing units 966 ±128 16,482 39,948 12,128,515
Single-family detached homes 49.9% ±9.9 pts 65.0% 67.4% 64.4%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±5.0 pts 1.5% 13.0% 6.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.0 pts 0.7% 1.8% 4.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 10.1% ±4.9 pts 8.4% 10.9% 17.4%
Built 1939 or earlier 19.4% ±7.8 pts 6.1% 4.2% 3.1%
Households with no vehicle 22.9% ±8.8 pts 11.3% 6.9% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 105 get to work?

69.5% of Census Tract 105's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 105TexarkanaBowie CountyTexas
In the labor force (age 16+) 23.2% ±5.3 pts 56.4% 55.1% 65.3%
Unemployment rate 10.6% ±8.6 pts 5.2% 4.4% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 69.5% ±14.5 pts 81.8% 82.6% 71.4%
Carpooled 16.5% ±11.5 pts 7.5% 8.5% 10.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±11.0 pts 0.3% 0.2% 0.9%
Walked 3.7% ±4.9 pts 1.6% 1.1% 1.5%
Worked from home 6.3% ±11.3 pts 7.7% 6.5% 14.4%
Mean travel time to work 16.9 min ±4.9 14.7 min 18.8 min 26.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 105 compare with the other tracts in Bowie County?

Among Bowie County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 105 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 105's rank among the tracts of Bowie County and of Texarkana
MeasureIn Bowie CountyIn Texarkana
Population17th of 2610th of 12
Residents per square mile4th of 263rd of 12
Median household income25th of 2611th of 12
Per capita income26th of 2612th of 12
Median home value21st of 268th of 12
Median gross rent24th of 2512th of 12
Poverty rate1st of 221st of 12
Median age24th of 2611th of 12
Owner-occupied share26th of 2612th of 12

The tracts next to it on Bowie County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 111.0122nd$47,000±$6,7843,825
Tract 10823rd$29,973±$10,264 · within the margin of this tract3,488
Tract 10424th$28,091±$7,356 · within the margin of this tract3,859
Tract 10525th$23,891±$4,6992,807
Tract 10626th$21,406±$5,499 · within the margin of this tract1,896

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 105?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 105 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections