Census tract · Buchanan County

Census Tract 106, Buchanan County, Virginia

Census Tract 106, GEOID 51027010600, in Buchanan County, Virginia, partly within Vansant. 3,804 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±692); the 2020 Census counted 3,951.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,804

±692 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,951

Median household income

$51,595

±$10,324 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $42,886

Median home value

$96,400

±$18,058 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $94,900

Median gross rent

$763

±$104 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $743

Where is Census Tract 106?

Census Tract 106 is one of 7 census tracts in Buchanan County, Virginia. It covers 82.34 square miles of land, 48 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51027010600, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 106 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Vansant5%
Census Tract 106 (marked with a dot) in Buchanan County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
103104105107301205209 106 5 mi
Census Tract 106 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Buchanan County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 106: Tract 103 ($46,845), Tract 104 ($34,545), Tract 105 ($30,313), Tract 107 ($46,277), Tract 301 in Russell County ($42,092), Tract 205 in Tazewell County ($54,940) and Tract 209 in Tazewell County ($31,019). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 106?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 106's population at 3,804 (±692) in 1,157 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,951 residents and 1,623 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 106Buchanan CountyVirginia
Total population 3,804 ±692 19,415 8,705,170
Households 1,157 ±241 7,530 3,365,732
Average household size 2.45 ±0.35 2.41 2.52
Housing units 1,644 ±176 10,321 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 106?

The median resident of Census Tract 106 is 43.3 years old; 19.2% are under 18 and 21.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 79.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 14.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 106Buchanan CountyVirginia
Median age 43.3 ±3.4 47.8 39.0
Under 18 years 19.2% ±5.8 pts 16.7% 21.7%
65 years and over 21.1% ±6.1 pts 23.9% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.3% ±1.2 pts 1.1% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 79.8% ±4.6 pts 93.2% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 14.2% ±3.5 pts 3.8% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.9% ±0.9 pts 1.0% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.8% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.9% ±1.6 pts 2.9% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.5% ±2.0 pts 4.9% 9.4%
With a disability 33.8% ±8.2 pts 37.7% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 1.4% ±1.6 pts 4.8% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.7% ±4.6 pts 78.6% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 13.1% ±9.9 pts 11.5% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.0% ±5.4 pts 5.5% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.4% ±2.0 pts 97.7% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 106 earn?

Half of the 1,157 households in Census Tract 106 earn less than $51,595 a year (±$10,324), against $42,886 across Buchanan County: 1st highest of the county's 7 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 106Buchanan CountyVirginia
Median household income $51,595 ±$10,324 $42,886 $93,170
Mean household income $60,761 ±$9,331 $56,349 $128,260
Per capita income $22,097 ±$2,720 $23,508 $50,666
People below the poverty line 11.7% ±4.9 pts 25.2% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.3% ±8.1 pts 31.8% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 24.6% ±10.2 pts 27.3% 9.1%
Households with a computer 89.0% ±6.8 pts 86.7% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 82.9% ±8.3 pts 77.2% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 106?

Owners occupy 82.1% of Census Tract 106's occupied homes and renters 17.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $96,400 by its owner (±$18,058). The median renter pays $763 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 106Buchanan CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $96,400 ±$18,058 $94,900 $383,700
Median gross rent $763 ±$104 $743 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 27.3% ±37.3 pts 65.5% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,417 ±$1,042 $1,152 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 82.1% ±9.8 pts 83.1% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 17.9% ±9.8 pts 16.9% 32.7%
Housing units 1,644 ±176 10,321 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 51.8% ±9.2 pts 59.1% 61.3%
Mobile homes 45.8% ±9.1 pts 35.8% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.2% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 3.9% ±5.1 pts 5.5% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 1.3% ±2.1 pts 4.7% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 5.4% ±4.8 pts 5.5% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 106 get to work?

78.3% of Census Tract 106's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 106Buchanan CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 31.7% ±7.5 pts 33.7% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 1.3% ±1.4 pts 3.9% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 78.3% ±12.6 pts 81.2% 67.6%
Carpooled 17.4% ±13.3 pts 10.6% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.8% ±1.4 pts 0.5% 2.3%
Walked 0.8% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 2.1%
Worked from home 0.7% ±1.3 pts 6.5% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 25.9 min ±3.6 30.1 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 106 compare with the other tracts in Buchanan County?

Among Buchanan County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 106 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 106's rank among the tracts of Buchanan County
MeasureIn Buchanan County
Population2nd of 7
Residents per square mile4th of 7
Median household income1st of 7
Per capita income5th of 7
Median home value3rd of 7
Median gross rent3rd of 5
Poverty rate7th of 7
Median age7th of 7
Owner-occupied share4th of 7

The tracts next to it on Buchanan County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 1061st$51,595±$10,3243,804
Tract 1032nd$46,845±$4,915 · within the margin of this tract2,725
Tract 1073rd$46,277±$12,932 · within the margin of this tract3,572
Tract 1014th$41,789±$8,597 · within the margin of this tract3,873

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 106?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 106 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections