Census tract · Bowie County

Census Tract 109.05, Bowie County, Texas

Census Tract 109.05, GEOID 48037010905, in Bowie County, Texas, mostly within Nash (53% of its census blocks). 3,385 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±548); the 2020 Census counted 3,037.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,385

±548 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,037

Median household income

$58,846

±$18,264 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $59,803

Median home value

$119,300

±$46,582 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $173,000

Median gross rent

$994

±$252 (90% margin)
Bowie County: $988

Where is Census Tract 109.05?

Census Tract 109.05 is one of 26 census tracts in Bowie County, Texas. It covers 3.75 square miles of land, 809 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 48037010905, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 109.05 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Nash53%
Texarkana41%
Census Tract 109.05 (marked with a dot) in Bowie County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
108109.06110.01110.02112.02 109.05 2 mi
Census Tract 109.05 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 109.05: Tract 108 ($29,973), Tract 109.06 ($83,438), Tract 110.01 ($52,151), Tract 110.02 ($67,232) and Tract 112.02 ($105,072). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 109.05?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 109.05's population at 3,385 (±548) in 1,290 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,037 residents and 1,360 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.05NashBowie CountyTexas
Total population 3,385 ±548 4,032 92,115 30,188,424
Households 1,290 ±198 1,704 35,073 10,992,816
Average household size 2.62 ±0.42 2.36 2.46 2.69
Housing units 1,565 ±224 1,936 39,948 12,128,515

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 109.05?

The median resident of Census Tract 109.05 is 32.2 years old; 32.0% are under 18 and 9.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 59.4%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 29.3%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 109.05NashBowie CountyTexas
Median age 32.2 ±1.4 32.8 38.5 35.6
Under 18 years 32.0% ±7.4 pts 25.5% 23.8% 25.0%
65 years and over 9.6% ±4.7 pts 12.8% 17.5% 13.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.8% ±6.6 pts 14.4% 8.6% 39.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 29.3% ±11.4 pts 29.3% 60.9% 39.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 59.4% ±12.5 pts 50.7% 24.7% 11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.9 pts 0.4% 1.4% 5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 0.3% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±2.2 pts 3.9% 3.8% 3.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.2 pts 0.5% 0.2% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 4.7% ±4.3 pts 6.4% 4.5% 17.6%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.3% ±6.4 pts 10.7% 7.8% 35.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.5% ±6.1 pts 5.4% 8.3% 6.2%
With a disability 14.5% ±7.6 pts 18.3% 14.7% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 11.8% ±6.5 pts 11.2% 13.4% 17.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.7% ±7.1 pts 88.4% 91.1% 86.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.9% ±6.9 pts 19.3% 23.6% 33.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.3% ±6.5 pts 10.1% 8.8% 12.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.8% ±3.6 pts 93.8% 90.3% 86.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 109.05 earn?

Half of the 1,290 households in Census Tract 109.05 earn less than $58,846 a year (±$18,264), against $59,803 across Bowie County: 15th highest of the county's 26 tracts with a reliable estimate. 13.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.05NashBowie CountyTexas
Median household income $58,846 ±$18,264 $50,592 $59,803 $78,476
Mean household income $79,564 ±$18,791 $71,319 $80,943 $109,933
Per capita income $35,476 ±$8,768 $34,557 $31,241 $40,752
People below the poverty line 13.6% ±8.5 pts 13.8% 16.2% 13.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.6% ±13.0 pts 14.3% 21.0% 18.7%
Households receiving SNAP 25.4% ±11.5 pts 19.2% 14.6% 11.4%
Households with a computer 98.8% ±1.3 pts 88.8% 89.9% 96.3%
Households with a broadband subscription 91.7% ±5.6 pts 76.9% 82.5% 91.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 109.05?

Owners occupy 55.0% of Census Tract 109.05's occupied homes and renters 45.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $119,300 by its owner (±$46,582). The median renter pays $994 a month including utilities, and 51.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.05NashBowie CountyTexas
Median home value (owner-occupied) $119,300 ±$46,582 $156,200 $173,000 $283,800
Median gross rent $994 ±$252 $919 $988 $1,403
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 51.6% ±17.9 pts 55.3% 38.5% 42.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,460 ±$379 $1,409 $1,504 $2,106
Owner-occupied homes 55.0% ±13.3 pts 66.8% 63.4% 62.6%
Renter-occupied homes 45.0% ±13.3 pts 33.2% 36.6% 37.4%
Housing units 1,565 ±224 1,936 39,948 12,128,515
Single-family detached homes 57.8% ±12.9 pts 60.4% 67.4% 64.4%
Mobile homes 20.5% ±8.9 pts 20.1% 13.0% 6.4%
Built 2020 or later 1.2% ±1.3 pts 0.6% 1.8% 4.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 21.5% ±10.6 pts 21.4% 10.9% 17.4%
Built 1939 or earlier 6.6% ±5.2 pts 5.8% 4.2% 3.1%
Households with no vehicle 4.1% ±4.1 pts 3.1% 6.9% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 109.05 get to work?

86.8% of Census Tract 109.05's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.05NashBowie CountyTexas
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.8% ±9.6 pts 60.1% 55.1% 65.3%
Unemployment rate 5.7% ±4.9 pts 5.5% 4.4% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 86.8% ±9.2 pts 85.5% 82.6% 71.4%
Carpooled 5.7% ±7.2 pts 7.9% 8.5% 10.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.3 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.9%
Walked 5.9% ±7.4 pts 4.9% 1.1% 1.5%
Worked from home 0.9% ±1.4 pts 1.1% 6.5% 14.4%
Mean travel time to work 16.0 min ±3.4 17.1 min 18.8 min 26.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 109.05 compare with the other tracts in Bowie County?

Among Bowie County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 109.05 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 109.05's rank among the tracts of Bowie County
MeasureIn Bowie County
Population13th of 26
Residents per square mile10th of 26
Median household income15th of 26
Per capita income5th of 26
Median home value17th of 26
Median gross rent11th of 25
Poverty rate13th of 22
Bachelor's degree or higher16th of 23
Median age23rd of 26
Owner-occupied share19th of 26

The tracts next to it on Bowie County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 114.0412th$60,417±$14,340 · within the margin of this tract4,612
Tract 114.0313th$60,335±$17,606 · within the margin of this tract3,246
Tract 116.0114th$59,438±$10,214 · within the margin of this tract2,695
Tract 109.0515th$58,846±$18,2643,385
Tract 10116th$58,397±$8,399 · within the margin of this tract5,474
Tract 10717th$56,558±$11,864 · within the margin of this tract5,194
Tract 115.0218th$56,042±$15,190 · within the margin of this tract2,515

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 109.05?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 109.05 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections