Census tract · Hays County

Census Tract 109.21, Hays County, Texas

Census Tract 109.21, GEOID 48209010921, in Hays County, Texas, partly within Uhland and Niederwald. 5,624 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±830); the 2020 Census counted 6,106.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,624

±830 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,106

Median household income

$65,690

±$29,945 (90% margin)
Hays County: $89,097

Median home value

$183,900

±$75,248 (90% margin)
Hays County: $399,800

Median gross rent

$2,136

±$309 (90% margin)
Hays County: $1,495

Where is Census Tract 109.21?

Census Tract 109.21 is one of 46 census tracts in Hays County, Texas. It covers 9.83 square miles of land, 621 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 48209010921, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 109.21 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Uhland6%
Niederwald3%
Census Tract 109.21 (marked with a dot) in Hays County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
9601.04109.16109.19109.20109.23 109.21 2 mi
Census Tract 109.21 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Hays County.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 109.21: Tract 9601.04 in Caldwell County ($89,879), Tract 109.16 ($107,822), Tract 109.19 ($81,613), Tract 109.20 ($76,065) and Tract 109.23 ($116,624). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 109.21?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 109.21's population at 5,624 (±830) in 1,726 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,106 residents and 1,544 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.21Hays CountyTexas
Total population 5,624 ±830 268,638 30,188,424
Households 1,726 ±189 99,849 10,992,816
Average household size 3.26 ±0.55 2.61 2.69
Housing units 1,788 ±182 104,675 12,128,515

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 109.21?

The median resident of Census Tract 109.21 is 27.9 years old; 37.1% are under 18 and 4.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 84.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 6.8%. 26.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 109.21Hays CountyTexas
Median age 27.9 ±3.9 34.1 35.6
Under 18 years 37.1% ±5.5 pts 22.4% 25.0%
65 years and over 4.3% ±2.6 pts 12.2% 13.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 84.5% ±4.9 pts 39.4% 39.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 6.4% ±5.0 pts 50.5% 39.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.8% ±8.1 pts 3.8% 11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.5 pts 2.0% 5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.7 pts 3.2% 3.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 1.0% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 26.4% ±4.9 pts 9.8% 17.6%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 69.7% ±8.2 pts 24.7% 35.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.5% ±6.1 pts 6.8% 6.2%
With a disability 9.4% ±3.7 pts 11.7% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 20.2% ±12.9 pts 11.6% 17.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.5% ±5.8 pts 92.0% 86.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.5% ±9.6 pts 43.2% 33.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.2% ±7.5 pts 15.5% 12.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.9% ±9.1 pts 81.8% 86.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 109.21 earn?

Half of the 1,726 households in Census Tract 109.21 earn less than $65,690 a year (±$29,945), against $89,097 across Hays County: 31st highest of the county's 46 tracts with a reliable estimate. 25.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.21Hays CountyTexas
Median household income $65,690 ±$29,945 $89,097 $78,476
Mean household income $69,153 ±$21,219 $117,544 $109,933
Per capita income $22,919 ±$5,802 $44,565 $40,752
People below the poverty line 25.5% ±16.7 pts 12.1% 13.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 29.8% ±25.1 pts 8.8% 18.7%
Households receiving SNAP 5.0% ±7.7 pts 5.0% 11.4%
Households with a computer 96.9% ±4.7 pts 97.3% 96.3%
Households with a broadband subscription 96.9% ±4.7 pts 92.9% 91.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 109.21?

Owners occupy 92.2% of Census Tract 109.21's occupied homes and renters 7.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $183,900 by its owner (±$75,248). The median renter pays $2,136 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.21Hays CountyTexas
Median home value (owner-occupied) $183,900 ±$75,248 $399,800 $283,800
Median gross rent $2,136 ±$309 $1,495 $1,403
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.1% ±49.7 pts 49.6% 42.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,750 ±$598 $2,289 $2,106
Owner-occupied homes 92.2% ±7.1 pts 64.1% 62.6%
Renter-occupied homes 7.8% ±7.1 pts 35.9% 37.4%
Housing units 1,788 ±182 104,675 12,128,515
Single-family detached homes 42.8% ±15.6 pts 66.3% 64.4%
Mobile homes 53.3% ±15.3 pts 5.7% 6.4%
Built 2020 or later 13.5% ±9.9 pts 10.1% 4.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 27.3% ±11.8 pts 32.5% 17.4%
Built 1939 or earlier 1.5% ±2.5 pts 1.1% 3.1%
Households with no vehicle 1.4% ±2.4 pts 3.9% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 109.21 get to work?

90.3% of Census Tract 109.21's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 63.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.21Hays CountyTexas
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.7% ±9.6 pts 68.7% 65.3%
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±4.1 pts 4.4% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 90.3% ±8.2 pts 69.6% 71.4%
Carpooled 8.8% ±7.4 pts 8.6% 10.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.5% 0.9%
Walked 0.0% ±2.3 pts 1.6% 1.5%
Worked from home 0.8% ±1.3 pts 18.1% 14.4%
Mean travel time to work 63.6 min ±11.9 31.3 min 26.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 109.21 compare with the other tracts in Hays County?

Among Hays County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 109.21 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 109.21's rank among the tracts of Hays County
MeasureIn Hays County
Population17th of 46
Residents per square mile27th of 46
Median household income31st of 46
Per capita income42nd of 46
Median home value39th of 42
Median gross rent8th of 44
Poverty rate11th of 29
Bachelor's degree or higher45th of 45
Median age37th of 46
Owner-occupied share4th of 42

The tracts next to it on Hays County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 107.0228th$71,463±$26,031 · within the margin of this tract3,253
Tract 108.1129th$71,458±$24,766 · within the margin of this tract3,177
Tract 106.0230th$68,073±$18,086 · within the margin of this tract5,349
Tract 109.2131st$65,690±$29,9455,624
Tract 106.0132nd$62,031±$25,379 · within the margin of this tract3,117
Tract 109.2533rd$60,909±$15,912 · within the margin of this tract5,932
Tract 104.0234th$59,208±$14,268 · within the margin of this tract9,259

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 109.21?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 109.21 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections