Census tract · Jackson County

Census Tract 114, Jackson County, Illinois

Census Tract 114, GEOID 17077011400, in Jackson County, Illinois, entirely within Carbondale Township. 3,193 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±500); the 2020 Census counted 3,057.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,193

±500 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,057

Median household income

$21,291

±$6,282 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $48,763

Median home value

$153,700

±$37,577 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $137,300

Median gross rent

$823

±$77 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $782

Where is Census Tract 114?

Census Tract 114 is one of 17 census tracts in Jackson County, Illinois. It covers 1.87 square miles of land, 1,634 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17077011400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 114 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Carbondale Township100%
Carbondale51%
Census Tract 114 (marked with a dot) in Jackson County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
112116117.01117.02 114 2 mi
Census Tract 114 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 114: Tract 112 ($30,639), Tract 116 ($87,917), Tract 117.01 ($49,306) and Tract 117.02 ($32,240). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 114?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 114's population at 3,193 (±500) in 1,622 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,057 residents and 1,889 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 114Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Total population 3,193 ±500 24,933 53,064 12,694,798
Households 1,622 ±300 11,057 22,955 5,036,449
Average household size 1.79 ±0.21 1.92 2.13 2.46
Housing units 1,976 ±250 13,731 27,727 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 114?

The median resident of Census Tract 114 is 22.6 years old; 8.9% are under 18 and 2.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 63.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 20.3%. 13.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 114Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median age 22.6 ±0.5 25.2 32.4 39.0
Under 18 years 8.9% ±3.8 pts 14.2% 18.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 2.9% ±1.6 pts 11.3% 16.5% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.8% ±3.4 pts 6.9% 5.3% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 63.5% ±8.8 pts 57.2% 71.3% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 20.3% ±9.1 pts 24.1% 13.9% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.2% ±3.1 pts 6.6% 3.7% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.2% ±3.9 pts 4.6% 4.7% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.6% 1.0% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 13.0% ±5.4 pts 9.8% 5.7% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 13.6% ±6.4 pts 12.8% 9.8% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.5% ±1.7 pts 3.0% 5.0% 4.8%
With a disability 16.0% ±5.9 pts 14.8% 17.2% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 1.7% ±1.4 pts 5.3% 6.3% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.6% ±6.7 pts 94.7% 92.9% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 44.5% ±10.4 pts 47.5% 36.3% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 17.9% ±8.3 pts 23.1% 16.8% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 48.0% ±8.3 pts 65.7% 78.8% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 114 earn?

Half of the 1,622 households in Census Tract 114 earn less than $21,291 a year (±$6,282), against $48,763 across Jackson County: 17th highest of the county's 17 tracts with a reliable estimate. 48.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 114Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median household income $21,291 ±$6,282 $34,878 $48,763 $83,390
Mean household income $31,234 ±$5,536 $55,185 $70,409 $115,638
Per capita income $15,850 ±$2,785 $24,401 $30,227 $46,406
People below the poverty line 48.7% ±8.8 pts 33.5% 21.0% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 18.7% ±20.1 pts 43.1% 22.3% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 13.3% ±5.5 pts 19.1% 18.5% 13.8%
Households with a computer 99.4% ±0.8 pts 96.2% 94.6% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 85.8% ±6.1 pts 84.9% 86.5% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 114?

Owners occupy 7.0% of Census Tract 114's occupied homes and renters 93.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $153,700 by its owner (±$37,577). The median renter pays $823 a month including utilities, and 59.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 114Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $153,700 ±$37,577 $139,900 $137,300 $263,300
Median gross rent $823 ±$77 $771 $782 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 59.4% ±9.9 pts 45.2% 41.0% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,434 ±$228 $1,454 $1,367 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 7.0% ±2.9 pts 30.8% 50.0% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 93.0% ±2.9 pts 69.2% 50.0% 32.9%
Housing units 1,976 ±250 13,731 27,727 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 12.8% ±4.9 pts 34.4% 52.2% 58.2%
Mobile homes 19.2% ±6.3 pts 9.2% 11.2% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±1.8 pts 0.7% 0.8% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 9.2% ±5.7 pts 8.4% 5.9% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±1.9 pts 4.2% 9.9% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 14.2% ±7.6 pts 16.9% 11.5% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 114 get to work?

67.4% of Census Tract 114's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 10.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 114Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 55.9% ±7.3 pts 55.3% 56.6% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 10.9% ±6.2 pts 9.5% 7.5% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 67.4% ±10.8 pts 65.4% 72.5% 65.9%
Carpooled 9.0% ±5.2 pts 9.4% 8.6% 7.8%
Public transportation 7.6% ±7.7 pts 1.5% 0.7% 5.8%
Walked 11.6% ±8.1 pts 8.6% 5.1% 2.8%
Worked from home 3.8% ±3.5 pts 11.7% 10.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 21.1 min ±9.1 16.6 min 20.3 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 114 compare with the other tracts in Jackson County?

Among Jackson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 114 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 114's rank among the tracts of Jackson County
MeasureIn Jackson County
Population9th of 17
Residents per square mile3rd of 17
Median household income17th of 17
Per capita income16th of 17
Median home value6th of 17
Median gross rent8th of 17
Poverty rate4th of 16
Bachelor's degree or higher7th of 17
Median age16th of 17
Owner-occupied share16th of 17

The tracts next to it on Jackson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 11214th$30,639±$4,3134,817
Tract 10715th$25,839±$12,248 · within the margin of this tract2,696
Tract 11116th$22,596±$14,097 · within the margin of this tract2,475
Tract 11417th$21,291±$6,2823,193

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 114?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 114 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections