Census tract · Jackson County

Census Tract 117.01, Jackson County, Illinois

Census Tract 117.01, GEOID 17077011701, in Jackson County, Illinois, mostly within Carbondale Township (59% of its census blocks). 1,627 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±304); the 2020 Census counted 1,354.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,627

±304 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,354

Median household income

$49,306

±$24,001 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $48,763

Median home value

$213,300

±$70,953 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $137,300

Median gross rent

$869

±$74 (90% margin)
Jackson County: $782

Where is Census Tract 117.01?

Census Tract 117.01 is one of 17 census tracts in Jackson County, Illinois. It covers 4.86 square miles of land, 279 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17077011701, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 117.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Carbondale Township59%
Makanda Township41%
Carbondale26%
Census Tract 117.01 (marked with a dot) in Jackson County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
114116117.02 117.01 2 mi
Census Tract 117.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 117.01: Tract 114 ($21,291), Tract 116 ($87,917) and Tract 117.02 ($32,240). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 117.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 117.01's population at 1,627 (±304) in 814 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,354 residents and 828 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.01Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Total population 1,627 ±304 24,933 53,064 12,694,798
Households 814 ±217 11,057 22,955 5,036,449
Average household size 2.00 ±0.28 1.92 2.13 2.46
Housing units 1,031 ±217 13,731 27,727 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 117.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 117.01 is 35.0 years old; 20.5% are under 18 and 15.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.8%. 13.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 117.01Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median age 35.0 ±7.6 25.2 32.4 39.0
Under 18 years 20.5% ±5.2 pts 14.2% 18.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 15.9% ±5.7 pts 11.3% 16.5% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.8% ±5.8 pts 6.9% 5.3% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 66.8% ±8.2 pts 57.2% 71.3% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 8.3% ±6.9 pts 24.1% 13.9% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.4% ±4.1 pts 6.6% 3.7% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±2.6 pts 4.6% 4.7% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.6% 1.0% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 13.8% ±6.0 pts 9.8% 5.7% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 19.7% ±7.2 pts 12.8% 9.8% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±2.7 pts 3.0% 5.0% 4.8%
With a disability 12.4% ±4.8 pts 14.8% 17.2% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 6.0% ±4.0 pts 5.3% 6.3% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.5% ±5.8 pts 94.7% 92.9% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 49.6% ±9.5 pts 47.5% 36.3% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 30.3% ±9.2 pts 23.1% 16.8% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.3% ±6.3 pts 65.7% 78.8% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 117.01 earn?

Half of the 814 households in Census Tract 117.01 earn less than $49,306 a year (±$24,001), against $48,763 across Jackson County: 12th highest of the county's 17 tracts with a reliable estimate. 15.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.01Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median household income $49,306 ±$24,001 $34,878 $48,763 $83,390
Mean household income $109,509 ±$40,592 $55,185 $70,409 $115,638
Per capita income $54,732 ±$15,532 $24,401 $30,227 $46,406
People below the poverty line 15.0% ±9.0 pts 33.5% 21.0% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.2% ±22.9 pts 43.1% 22.3% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 14.3% ±8.2 pts 19.1% 18.5% 13.8%
Households with a computer 93.9% ±5.1 pts 96.2% 94.6% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 96.8% ±3.9 pts 84.9% 86.5% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 117.01?

Owners occupy 51.2% of Census Tract 117.01's occupied homes and renters 48.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $213,300 by its owner (±$70,953). The median renter pays $869 a month including utilities, and 58.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.01Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $213,300 ±$70,953 $139,900 $137,300 $263,300
Median gross rent $869 ±$74 $771 $782 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 58.8% ±23.3 pts 45.2% 41.0% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,671 ±$777 $1,454 $1,367 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 51.2% ±15.0 pts 30.8% 50.0% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 48.8% ±15.0 pts 69.2% 50.0% 32.9%
Housing units 1,031 ±217 13,731 27,727 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 30.6% ±9.3 pts 34.4% 52.2% 58.2%
Mobile homes 42.9% ±12.3 pts 9.2% 11.2% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.6 pts 0.7% 0.8% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 8.6% ±5.8 pts 8.4% 5.9% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.4% ±2.5 pts 4.2% 9.9% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 1.1% ±1.5 pts 16.9% 11.5% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 117.01 get to work?

75.1% of Census Tract 117.01's workers drive alone and 11.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.01Carbondale TownshipJackson CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 74.5% ±7.9 pts 55.3% 56.6% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 6.8% ±5.3 pts 9.5% 7.5% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 75.1% ±9.4 pts 65.4% 72.5% 65.9%
Carpooled 10.5% ±7.8 pts 9.4% 8.6% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.8% ±1.3 pts 1.5% 0.7% 5.8%
Walked 2.2% ±2.7 pts 8.6% 5.1% 2.8%
Worked from home 11.4% ±4.9 pts 11.7% 10.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 21.5 min ±4.1 16.6 min 20.3 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 117.01 compare with the other tracts in Jackson County?

Among Jackson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 117.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 117.01's rank among the tracts of Jackson County
MeasureIn Jackson County
Population16th of 17
Residents per square mile10th of 17
Median household income12th of 17
Per capita income1st of 17
Median home value1st of 17
Median gross rent6th of 17
Poverty rate9th of 16
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 17
Median age12th of 17
Owner-occupied share10th of 17

The tracts next to it on Jackson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 1029th$54,240±$4,833 · within the margin of this tract3,690
Tract 106.0210th$53,487±$17,368 · within the margin of this tract3,216
Tract 10811th$49,365±$10,314 · within the margin of this tract2,906
Tract 117.0112th$49,306±$24,0011,627
Tract 117.0213th$32,240±$14,853 · within the margin of this tract3,905
Tract 11214th$30,639±$4,313 · within the margin of this tract4,817
Tract 10715th$25,839±$12,248 · within the margin of this tract2,696

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 117.01?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 117.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections