Census tract · Duval County
Census Tract 144.23, Duval County, Florida
Census Tract 144.23, GEOID 12031014423, in Duval County, Florida, entirely within Jacksonville. 23,561 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±3,487); the 2020 Census counted 15,930.
Residents, 2020-2024
23,561
±3,487 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 15,930
Median household income
$102,639
±$20,425 (90% margin)
Duval County: $71,277
Median home value
$442,700
±$35,649 (90% margin)
Duval County: $303,500
Median gross rent
$2,022
±$143 (90% margin)
Duval County: $1,475
Where is Census Tract 144.23?
Census Tract 144.23 is one of 219 census tracts in Duval County, Florida. It covers 44.59 square miles of land, 357 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12031014423, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Jacksonville | 100% |
9 census tracts border Census Tract 144.23: Tract 144.13 ($102,474), Tract 144.24 ($85,764), Tract 144.25 ($85,378), Tract 168.09 ($114,063), Tract 168.12 ($93,073), Tract 168.13 ($95,511), Tract 206.05 in St. Johns County ($131,584), Tract 207.08 in St. Johns County ($214,196) and Tract 209.04 in St. Johns County ($114,219). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 144.23?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 144.23's population at 23,561 (±3,487) in 9,038 households; the 2020 Census counted 15,930 residents and 6,874 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 144.23 | Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 23,561 ±3,487 | 977,670 |
| Households | 9,038 ±945 | 394,370 |
| Average household size | 2.58 ±0.23 | 2.42 |
| Housing units | 9,669 ±883 | 430,825 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 144.23?
The median resident of Census Tract 144.23 is 36.5 years old; 24.2% are under 18 and 10.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 60.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 11.7%. 21.0% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 144.23 | Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 36.5 ±1.2 | 36.5 |
| Under 18 years | 24.2% ±4.1 pts | 22.6% |
| 65 years and over | 10.1% ±1.7 pts | 14.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 9.1% ±4.0 pts | 12.6% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 60.5% ±8.2 pts | 46.8% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 11.7% ±5.6 pts | 29.3% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 10.0% ±3.0 pts | 5.0% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.1 pts | 0.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.2 pts | 0.1% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 6.1% ±3.5 pts | 5.3% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 2.7% ±3.6 pts | 0.8% |
| Born outside the United States | 21.0% ±7.4 pts | 12.5% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 25.5% ±9.4 pts | 16.7% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 9.4% ±3.6 pts | 10.4% |
| With a disability | 8.0% ±3.0 pts | 13.9% |
| No health insurance coverage | 10.4% ±6.3 pts | 11.2% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 96.0% ±1.8 pts | 91.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 58.1% ±7.4 pts | 33.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 15.7% ±3.6 pts | 10.7% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 70.7% ±8.2 pts | 84.0% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 144.23 earn?
Half of the 9,038 households in Census Tract 144.23 earn less than $102,639 a year (±$20,425), against $71,277 across Duval County: 41st highest of the county's 213 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 144.23 | Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $102,639 ±$20,425 | $69,872 |
| Mean household income | $125,080 ±$13,406 | $94,011 |
| Per capita income | $47,517 ±$6,078 | $38,879 |
| People below the poverty line | 8.4% ±4.8 pts | 14.5% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 5.6% ±5.7 pts | 19.6% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 4.6% ±3.9 pts | 14.8% |
| Households with a computer | 97.3% ±3.6 pts | 96.4% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 95.1% ±4.1 pts | 90.9% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 144.23?
Owners occupy 54.6% of Census Tract 144.23's occupied homes and renters 45.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $442,700 by its owner (±$35,649). The median renter pays $2,022 a month including utilities, and 43.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 144.23 | Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $442,700 ±$35,649 | $293,700 |
| Median gross rent | $2,022 ±$143 | $1,465 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 43.4% ±13.9 pts | 44.7% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,265 ±$145 | $1,730 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 54.6% ±7.0 pts | 57.6% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 45.4% ±7.0 pts | 42.4% |
| Housing units | 9,669 ±883 | 430,825 |
| Single-family detached homes | 47.7% ±6.0 pts | 59.2% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±0.5 pts | 3.7% |
| Built 2020 or later | 26.1% ±5.5 pts | 4.2% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 37.4% ±7.2 pts | 11.2% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 0.0% ±0.5 pts | 4.9% |
| Households with no vehicle | 1.3% ±1.5 pts | 7.3% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 144.23 get to work?
66.8% of Census Tract 144.23's workers drive alone and 27.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.7 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 144.23 | Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 66.1% ±4.6 pts | 65.7% |
| Unemployment rate | 1.0% ±1.2 pts | 4.6% |
| Drove alone to work | 66.8% ±8.0 pts | 70.9% |
| Carpooled | 3.1% ±1.8 pts | 8.9% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±0.4 pts | 1.0% |
| Walked | 2.3% ±2.8 pts | 1.3% |
| Worked from home | 27.8% ±8.1 pts | 15.5% |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.7 min ±3.4 | 24.1 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 144.23 compare with the other tracts in Duval County?
Among Duval County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 144.23 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Duval County | In Jacksonville |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1st of 218 | 1st of 206 |
| Residents per square mile | 210th of 218 | 198th of 206 |
| Median household income | 41st of 213 | 32nd of 201 |
| Per capita income | 61st of 217 | 49th of 205 |
| Median home value | 31st of 213 | 20th of 201 |
| Median gross rent | 25th of 210 | 20th of 198 |
| Poverty rate | 106th of 140 | 105th of 137 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 27th of 216 | 22nd of 204 |
| Median age | 132nd of 218 | 120th of 206 |
| Owner-occupied share | 129th of 215 | 119th of 203 |
The tracts next to it on Duval County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 143.36 | 38th | $104,101±$10,101 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 147.03 | 39th | $103,529±$10,175 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 131 | 40th | $102,788±$54,407 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 144.23 | 41st | $102,639±$20,425 |
| Tract 144.21 | 42nd | $102,617±$30,592 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 167.28 | 43rd | $102,500±$11,419 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 144.13 | 44th | $102,474±$9,069 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 144.23?
Every figure for Census Tract 144.23 on this page has a coefficient of variation under 40%, the Census Bureau's threshold for a usable estimate.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections