Census tract · York County

Census Tract 302.01, York County, Maine

Census Tract 302.01, GEOID 23031030201, in York County, Maine, entirely within Sanford. 4,331 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±595); the 2020 Census counted 4,230.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,331

±595 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,230

Median household income

$70,900

±$10,633 (90% margin)
York County: $88,333

Median home value

$302,000

±$49,539 (90% margin)
York County: $395,700

Median gross rent

$1,116

±$111 (90% margin)
York County: $1,339

Where is Census Tract 302.01?

Census Tract 302.01 is one of 59 census tracts in York County, Maine. It covers 6.20 square miles of land, 682 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 23031030201, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 302.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Sanford100%
Census Tract 302.01 (marked with a dot) in York County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
290301.01302.03310330 302.01 5 mi
Census Tract 302.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 302.01: Tract 290 ($82,321), Tract 301.01 ($121,995), Tract 301.02 ($55,079), Tract 302.03 ($88,500), Tract 302.04 ($68,578), Tract 302.05 ($65,663), Tract 310 ($97,750) and Tract 330 ($101,875). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 302.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 302.01's population at 4,331 (±595) in 2,035 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,230 residents and 1,920 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 302.01SanfordYork CountyMaine
Total population 4,331 ±595 22,247 216,731 1,387,817
Households 2,035 ±249 9,629 91,413 597,159
Average household size 2.12 ±0.16 2.28 2.33 2.26
Housing units 2,172 ±245 10,246 115,091 751,876

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 302.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 302.01 is 38.2 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 17.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.1%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 302.01SanfordYork CountyMaine
Median age 38.2 ±5.3 42.1 45.3 44.8
Under 18 years 19.3% ±3.1 pts 19.3% 17.8% 18.1%
65 years and over 17.4% ±4.0 pts 20.8% 22.3% 22.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.8% ±2.2 pts 2.5% 2.2% 2.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 89.9% ±5.6 pts 88.5% 90.1% 89.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.5 pts 1.3% 1.1% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 2.4% 1.1% 1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.1% ±5.0 pts 4.9% 4.9% 4.2%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.5 pts 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 1.4% ±1.6 pts 4.4% 4.0% 4.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.9% ±1.7 pts 6.9% 5.7% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.6% ±4.6 pts 9.1% 8.7% 8.4%
With a disability 20.4% ±5.6 pts 21.6% 14.3% 15.8%
No health insurance coverage 13.4% ±10.7 pts 8.3% 4.8% 6.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.0% ±2.9 pts 91.3% 95.4% 94.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.0% ±5.9 pts 24.8% 36.2% 36.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.1% ±2.5 pts 7.0% 13.0% 13.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.9% ±4.1 pts 89.4% 90.6% 89.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 302.01 earn?

Half of the 2,035 households in Census Tract 302.01 earn less than $70,900 a year (±$10,633), against $88,333 across York County: 47th highest of the county's 57 tracts with a reliable estimate. 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 302.01SanfordYork CountyMaine
Median household income $70,900 ±$10,633 $72,524 $88,333 $74,733
Mean household income $83,556 ±$15,795 $88,814 $110,468 $100,102
Per capita income $38,509 ±$7,666 $39,027 $47,536 $43,742
People below the poverty line 12.0% ±5.8 pts 10.3% 7.7% 10.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 12.1% ±16.2 pts 14.4% 9.0% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 19.1% ±7.6 pts 16.4% 8.1% 12.0%
Households with a computer 98.2% ±1.9 pts 96.2% 96.4% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 91.7% ±5.2 pts 89.9% 92.7% 90.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 302.01?

Owners occupy 64.3% of Census Tract 302.01's occupied homes and renters 35.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $302,000 by its owner (±$49,539). The median renter pays $1,116 a month including utilities, and 39.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 302.01SanfordYork CountyMaine
Median home value (owner-occupied) $302,000 ±$49,539 $280,200 $395,700 $296,600
Median gross rent $1,116 ±$111 $1,152 $1,339 $1,139
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.0% ±13.3 pts 33.1% 34.5% 37.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,665 ±$252 $1,747 $1,988 $1,729
Owner-occupied homes 64.3% ±7.5 pts 71.2% 77.3% 74.3%
Renter-occupied homes 35.7% ±7.5 pts 28.8% 22.7% 25.7%
Housing units 2,172 ±245 10,246 115,091 751,876
Single-family detached homes 61.2% ±8.3 pts 60.9% 69.7% 70.0%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.3 pts 5.5% 6.1% 8.2%
Built 2020 or later 1.4% ±2.0 pts 1.0% 1.9% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.9% ±2.9 pts 3.1% 8.6% 7.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 38.3% ±8.8 pts 22.8% 19.9% 22.9%
Households with no vehicle 6.6% ±4.2 pts 5.9% 4.7% 6.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 302.01 get to work?

84.2% of Census Tract 302.01's workers drive alone and 10.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 302.01SanfordYork CountyMaine
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.2% ±5.2 pts 65.5% 65.0% 61.7%
Unemployment rate 7.1% ±5.4 pts 3.7% 3.4% 3.8%
Drove alone to work 84.2% ±6.3 pts 79.1% 72.0% 70.8%
Carpooled 5.7% ±5.1 pts 7.7% 7.4% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.7% 0.5% 0.5%
Walked 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.0% 2.2% 3.4%
Worked from home 10.1% ±4.5 pts 9.8% 16.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 28.7 min ±4.2 28.1 min 27.7 min 24.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 302.01 compare with the other tracts in York County?

Among York County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 302.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 302.01's rank among the tracts of York County and of Sanford
MeasureIn York CountyIn Sanford
Population17th of 581st of 7
Residents per square mile19th of 584th of 7
Median household income47th of 574th of 7
Per capita income51st of 584th of 7
Median home value48th of 582nd of 7
Median gross rent42nd of 515th of 6
Poverty rate8th of 413rd of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher56th of 586th of 7
Median age50th of 585th of 7
Owner-occupied share48th of 584th of 7

The tracts next to it on York County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 61.0444th$71,575±$16,056 · within the margin of this tract2,881
Tract 53.0245th$71,171±$16,583 · within the margin of this tract3,328
Tract 252.0446th$70,978±$22,295 · within the margin of this tract1,800
Tract 302.0147th$70,900±$10,6334,331
Tract 252.0548th$70,300±$18,964 · within the margin of this tract2,954
Tract 22549th$69,286±$5,550 · within the margin of this tract3,518
Tract 302.0450th$68,578±$14,302 · within the margin of this tract2,203

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 302.01?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 302.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections