Census tract · Russell County

Census Tract 311, Russell County, Alabama

Census Tract 311, GEOID 01113031100, in Russell County, Alabama, partly within Hurtsboro. 1,667 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±392); the 2020 Census counted 1,539.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,667

±392 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,539

Median household income

$39,889

±$10,523 (90% margin)
Russell County: $51,197

Median home value

$82,800

±$27,581 (90% margin)
Russell County: $165,700

Median gross rent

$927

±$228 (90% margin)
Russell County: $939

Where is Census Tract 311?

Census Tract 311 is one of 18 census tracts in Russell County, Alabama. It covers 172.54 square miles of land, 9 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01113031100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 311 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Hurtsboro33%
Census Tract 311 (marked with a dot) in Russell County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
95019521421.0123142323310312 311 10 mi
Census Tract 311 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Russell County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 311: Tract 9501 in Barbour County ($59,311), Tract 9521 in Bullock County ($44,972), Tract 421.01 in Lee County ($59,412), Tract 2314 in Macon County ($35,500), Tract 2323 in Macon County ($41,833), Tract 310 ($72,444) and Tract 312 ($57,779). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 311?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 311's population at 1,667 (±392) in 772 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,539 residents and 992 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 311Russell CountyAlabama
Total population 1,667 ±392 58,811 5,086,768
Households 772 ±164 23,938 1,997,247
Average household size 2.16 ±0.36 2.44 2.48
Housing units 1,027 ±168 27,711 2,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 311?

The median resident of Census Tract 311 is 53.5 years old; 13.1% are under 18 and 28.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 68.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 31.0%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 311Russell CountyAlabama
Median age 53.5 ±6.6 37.5 39.3
Under 18 years 13.1% ±6.8 pts 24.3% 22.2%
65 years and over 28.7% ±8.7 pts 15.3% 17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±2.4 pts 6.0% 5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 31.0% ±10.0 pts 43.9% 63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 68.1% ±10.2 pts 45.1% 25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.5% 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.3 pts 3.9% 3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±2.4 pts 2.7% 4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.0% ±2.0 pts 4.1% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 11.1% ±5.1 pts 13.3% 7.7%
With a disability 25.3% ±8.8 pts 19.8% 16.5%
No health insurance coverage 4.6% ±3.3 pts 11.3% 9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.8% ±5.3 pts 87.0% 88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.2% ±9.2 pts 18.2% 28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.4% ±5.4 pts 5.9% 11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 98.1% ±1.6 pts 87.3% 88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 311 earn?

Half of the 772 households in Census Tract 311 earn less than $39,889 a year (±$10,523), against $51,197 across Russell County: 13th highest of the county's 17 tracts with a reliable estimate. 17.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 311Russell CountyAlabama
Median household income $39,889 ±$10,523 $51,197 $63,999
Mean household income $52,401 ±$9,315 $67,551 $88,898
Per capita income $25,608 ±$5,415 $28,243 $36,087
People below the poverty line 17.6% ±7.9 pts 22.2% 15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±16.7 pts 32.4% 21.3%
Households receiving SNAP 24.1% ±11.4 pts 20.1% 13.7%
Households with a computer 75.4% ±10.0 pts 89.1% 93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 53.6% ±12.3 pts 79.7% 87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 311?

Owners occupy 75.4% of Census Tract 311's occupied homes and renters 24.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $82,800 by its owner (±$27,581). The median renter pays $927 a month including utilities, and 42.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 311Russell CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied) $82,800 ±$27,581 $165,700 $209,900
Median gross rent $927 ±$228 $939 $1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.4% ±21.8 pts 44.0% 39.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,322 ±$132 $1,356 $1,433
Owner-occupied homes 75.4% ±9.1 pts 61.3% 70.2%
Renter-occupied homes 24.6% ±9.1 pts 38.7% 29.8%
Housing units 1,027 ±168 27,711 2,337,265
Single-family detached homes 63.8% ±10.4 pts 65.1% 69.1%
Mobile homes 28.2% ±9.9 pts 14.1% 12.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.8 pts 1.1% 2.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 11.0% ±6.3 pts 16.8% 10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 7.1% ±3.8 pts 3.8% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 9.7% ±5.3 pts 8.0% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 311 get to work?

93.3% of Census Tract 311's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 44.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 311Russell CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+) 39.3% ±8.5 pts 55.9% 58.3%
Unemployment rate 0.3% ±0.6 pts 6.2% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 93.3% ±6.5 pts 78.7% 80.6%
Carpooled 0.0% ±6.8 pts 8.3% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.8 pts 0.9% 0.3%
Walked 0.0% ±6.8 pts 0.8% 1.1%
Worked from home 6.7% ±6.5 pts 9.3% 8.8%
Mean travel time to work 44.8 min ±10.8 26.3 min 25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 311 compare with the other tracts in Russell County?

Among Russell County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 311 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 311's rank among the tracts of Russell County
MeasureIn Russell County
Population17th of 18
Residents per square mile18th of 18
Median household income13th of 17
Per capita income12th of 18
Median home value16th of 16
Median gross rent11th of 17
Poverty rate10th of 15
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 15
Median age2nd of 18
Owner-occupied share6th of 18

The tracts next to it on Russell County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 304.0310th$51,893±$19,419 · within the margin of this tract4,380
Tract 309.0611th$46,967±$8,351 · within the margin of this tract4,152
Tract 30712th$41,607±$4,972 · within the margin of this tract3,568
Tract 31113th$39,889±$10,5231,667
Tract 30214th$34,375±$18,514 · within the margin of this tract1,661
Tract 306.0115th$29,040±$18,680 · within the margin of this tract3,371
Tract 30316th$26,501±$8912,645

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 311?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 311 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections