Census tract · Mills County

Census Tract 401, Mills County, Iowa

Census Tract 401, GEOID 19129040100, in Mills County, Iowa, partly within Malvern, Emerson, Hastings and Henderson. 2,917 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±244); the 2020 Census counted 2,777.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,917

±244 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,777

Median household income

$82,646

±$15,345 (90% margin)
Mills County: $90,753

Median home value

$165,300

±$10,780 (90% margin)
Mills County: $237,800

Median gross rent

$1,025

±$156 (90% margin)
Mills County: $959

Where is Census Tract 401?

Census Tract 401 is one of 5 census tracts in Mills County, Iowa. It covers 199.34 square miles of land, 14 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 19129040100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 401 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Malvern19%
Emerson8%
Hastings7%
Henderson3%
Census Tract 401 (marked with a dot) in Mills County, Iowa. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
97019702402.01402.0296019604216.02217.02 401 10 mi
Census Tract 401 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Mills County.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 401: Tract 9701 in Fremont County ($63,864), Tract 9702 in Fremont County ($79,514), Tract 402.01 ($87,727), Tract 402.02 ($114,737), Tract 9601 in Montgomery County ($85,583), Tract 9604 in Montgomery County ($74,183), Tract 216.02 in Pottawattamie County ($120,745) and Tract 217.02 in Pottawattamie County ($81,369). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 401?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 401's population at 2,917 (±244) in 1,103 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,777 residents and 1,293 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 401Mills CountyIowa
Total population 2,917 ±244 14,568 3,210,507
Households 1,103 ±101 5,394 1,315,707
Average household size 2.60 ±0.21 2.63 2.36
Housing units 1,303 ±100 6,134 1,437,699

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 401?

The median resident of Census Tract 401 is 42.8 years old; 21.4% are under 18 and 19.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 401Mills CountyIowa
Median age 42.8 ±3.1 42.1 38.6
Under 18 years 21.4% ±3.1 pts 22.8% 22.9%
65 years and over 19.5% ±2.6 pts 20.1% 18.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.3% ±1.0 pts 3.9% 7.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 94.8% ±2.2 pts 92.7% 82.3%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.4% 3.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.2%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.7% ±1.5 pts 2.3% 3.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 0.7% ±0.5 pts 1.2% 5.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.6% ±0.9 pts 1.9% 9.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.1% ±2.8 pts 9.2% 6.5%
With a disability 16.5% ±2.8 pts 13.6% 12.6%
No health insurance coverage 3.9% ±1.6 pts 2.7% 5.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.0% ±3.2 pts 96.6% 93.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.8% ±4.9 pts 31.0% 31.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.6% ±2.4 pts 9.6% 10.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.3% ±5.1 pts 88.5% 87.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 401 earn?

Half of the 1,103 households in Census Tract 401 earn less than $82,646 a year (±$15,345), against $90,753 across Mills County: 4th highest of the county's 5 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 401Mills CountyIowa
Median household income $82,646 ±$15,345 $90,753 $75,059
Mean household income $107,339 ±$16,514 $109,810 $98,187
Per capita income $42,675 ±$6,814 $42,497 $40,877
People below the poverty line 8.3% ±2.8 pts 8.2% 11.1%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.3% ±7.8 pts 6.7% 12.9%
Households receiving SNAP 9.5% ±3.2 pts 6.5% 8.8%
Households with a computer 95.8% ±2.0 pts 95.6% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.7% ±3.8 pts 88.7% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 401?

Owners occupy 85.0% of Census Tract 401's occupied homes and renters 15.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $165,300 by its owner (±$10,780). The median renter pays $1,025 a month including utilities, and 16.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 401Mills CountyIowa
Median home value (owner-occupied) $165,300 ±$10,780 $237,800 $208,000
Median gross rent $1,025 ±$156 $959 $972
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 16.1% ±9.9 pts 26.7% 35.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,294 ±$70 $1,652 $1,533
Owner-occupied homes 85.0% ±4.1 pts 83.5% 71.7%
Renter-occupied homes 15.0% ±4.1 pts 16.5% 28.3%
Housing units 1,303 ±100 6,134 1,437,699
Single-family detached homes 90.8% ±2.7 pts 84.3% 72.2%
Mobile homes 4.0% ±1.8 pts 3.7% 3.2%
Built 2020 or later 2.3% ±2.6 pts 1.5% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.3% ±0.7 pts 6.5% 9.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 49.1% ±5.8 pts 29.7% 23.5%
Households with no vehicle 4.5% ±2.0 pts 4.8% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 401 get to work?

80.6% of Census Tract 401's workers drive alone and 6.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 401Mills CountyIowa
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.9% ±4.4 pts 61.7% 66.4%
Unemployment rate 1.4% ±0.9 pts 2.0% 3.6%
Drove alone to work 80.6% ±5.1 pts 72.7% 76.0%
Carpooled 10.3% ±4.1 pts 12.1% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.0% 0.7%
Walked 1.3% ±1.0 pts 4.5% 2.9%
Worked from home 6.7% ±3.1 pts 10.1% 11.3%
Mean travel time to work 28.9 min ±2.8 25.6 min 19.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 401 compare with the other tracts in Mills County?

Among Mills County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 401 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 401's rank among the tracts of Mills County
MeasureIn Mills County
Population3rd of 5
Residents per square mile5th of 5
Median household income4th of 5
Per capita income3rd of 5
Median home value5th of 5
Median gross rent2nd of 5
Poverty rate2nd of 3
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 5
Median age2nd of 5
Owner-occupied share3rd of 5

The tracts next to it on Mills County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 402.021st$114,737±$9,7064,047
Tract 402.012nd$87,727±$34,536 · within the margin of this tract1,706
Tract 403.023rd$82,958±$21,836 · within the margin of this tract3,589
Tract 4014th$82,646±$15,3452,917
Tract 403.015th$72,885±$24,089 · within the margin of this tract2,309

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 401?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 401 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections