Census tract · Wells County

Census Tract 404, Wells County, Indiana

Census Tract 404, GEOID 18179040400, in Wells County, Indiana, mostly within Lancaster Township, Wells County (98% of its census blocks). 4,655 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±221); the 2020 Census counted 4,486.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,655

±221 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,486

Median household income

$75,035

±$18,713 (90% margin)
Wells County: $71,957

Median home value

$215,800

±$17,733 (90% margin)
Wells County: $197,600

Median gross rent

$815

±$213 (90% margin)
Wells County: $813

Where is Census Tract 404?

Census Tract 404 is one of 7 census tracts in Wells County, Indiana. It covers 13.64 square miles of land, 329 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 18179040400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 404 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Lancaster Township, Wells County98%
Bluffton64%
Harrison Township, Wells County2%
Census Tract 404 (marked with a dot) in Wells County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
403405406 404 2 mi
Census Tract 404 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 404: Tract 403 ($88,277), Tract 405 ($74,598) and Tract 406 ($52,002). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 404?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 404's population at 4,655 (±221) in 2,141 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,486 residents and 2,095 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 404Lancaster Township, Wells CountyWells CountyIndiana
Total population 4,655 ±221 6,122 28,420 6,851,073
Households 2,141 ±223 2,589 11,546 2,716,009
Average household size 2.07 ±0.18 2.28 2.42 2.46
Housing units 2,207 ±214 2,662 12,074 2,976,568

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 404?

The median resident of Census Tract 404 is 45.3 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 22.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.3%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 404Lancaster Township, Wells CountyWells CountyIndiana
Median age 45.3 ±4.1 43.7 39.8 38.1
Under 18 years 19.1% ±2.8 pts 22.2% 24.7% 23.3%
65 years and over 22.8% ±3.8 pts 21.2% 18.6% 16.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.8% ±1.2 pts 3.2% 4.0% 8.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 93.2% ±3.0 pts 90.7% 92.2% 75.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.8% 1.0% 9.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.3 pts 0.6% 0.2% 2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.5% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.3% ±2.3 pts 4.2% 2.4% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.5% ±1.7 pts 2.0% 1.9% 6.3%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.7% ±1.6 pts 2.3% 3.1% 10.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.4% ±2.4 pts 6.9% 5.7% 6.3%
With a disability 22.0% ±4.0 pts 18.6% 12.7% 14.2%
No health insurance coverage 5.0% ±3.4 pts 4.3% 6.9% 7.4%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.7% ±3.2 pts 93.5% 92.9% 90.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.8% ±4.8 pts 20.9% 19.9% 29.5%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.4% ±3.6 pts 7.1% 5.9% 10.8%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.1% ±8.1 pts 84.4% 87.2% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 404 earn?

Half of the 2,141 households in Census Tract 404 earn less than $75,035 a year (±$18,713), against $71,957 across Wells County: 3rd highest of the county's 7 tracts with a reliable estimate. 10.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 404Lancaster Township, Wells CountyWells CountyIndiana
Median household income $75,035 ±$18,713 $76,563 $71,957 $71,957
Mean household income $85,495 ±$11,781 $92,716 $88,952 $95,247
Per capita income $40,300 ±$5,024 $41,098 $36,845 $38,351
People below the poverty line 10.5% ±4.7 pts 8.7% 7.2% 12.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.5% ±8.0 pts 7.5% 7.5% 16.0%
Households receiving SNAP 9.8% ±4.3 pts 9.6% 5.8% 9.1%
Households with a computer 87.1% ±5.7 pts 89.0% 93.2% 94.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 78.7% ±6.2 pts 80.4% 85.2% 89.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 404?

Owners occupy 65.3% of Census Tract 404's occupied homes and renters 34.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $215,800 by its owner (±$17,733). The median renter pays $815 a month including utilities, and 26.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 404Lancaster Township, Wells CountyWells CountyIndiana
Median home value (owner-occupied) $215,800 ±$17,733 $220,600 $197,600 $218,200
Median gross rent $815 ±$213 $811 $813 $1,062
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 26.8% ±12.1 pts 26.0% 27.8% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,309 ±$200 $1,355 $1,204 $1,404
Owner-occupied homes 65.3% ±7.9 pts 69.8% 75.6% 70.6%
Renter-occupied homes 34.7% ±7.9 pts 30.2% 24.4% 29.4%
Housing units 2,207 ±214 2,662 12,074 2,976,568
Single-family detached homes 54.6% ±6.2 pts 62.1% 78.2% 72.6%
Mobile homes 15.7% ±5.7 pts 13.0% 6.8% 4.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±1.2 pts 0.6% 0.6% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 14.3% ±5.0 pts 12.2% 5.9% 8.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 8.0% ±4.7 pts 13.3% 27.5% 16.0%
Households with no vehicle 5.3% ±3.3 pts 4.4% 4.1% 6.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 404 get to work?

79.8% of Census Tract 404's workers drive alone and 7.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 404Lancaster Township, Wells CountyWells CountyIndiana
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.4% ±4.5 pts 65.8% 66.5% 63.8%
Unemployment rate 2.0% ±1.5 pts 1.7% 2.6% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 79.8% ±6.4 pts 79.8% 84.7% 76.3%
Carpooled 7.7% ±5.0 pts 7.7% 6.2% 9.1%
Public transportation 0.6% ±1.1 pts 0.6% 0.2% 0.6%
Walked 1.0% ±1.5 pts 0.8% 1.5% 1.9%
Worked from home 7.8% ±4.7 pts 8.5% 5.9% 10.7%
Mean travel time to work 19.6 min ±4.3 20.2 min 24.2 min 24.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 404 compare with the other tracts in Wells County?

Among Wells County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 404 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 404's rank among the tracts of Wells County
MeasureIn Wells County
Population2nd of 7
Residents per square mile3rd of 7
Median household income3rd of 7
Per capita income3rd of 7
Median home value3rd of 7
Median gross rent2nd of 7
Poverty rate1st of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 7
Median age2nd of 7
Owner-occupied share6th of 7

The tracts next to it on Wells County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4031st$88,277±$6,847 · within the margin of this tract2,872
Tract 4022nd$86,190±$8,593 · within the margin of this tract3,713
Tract 4043rd$75,035±$18,7134,655
Tract 4054th$74,598±$19,369 · within the margin of this tract3,205
Tract 4015th$73,736±$8,216 · within the margin of this tract5,897
Tract 4076th$70,817±$16,785 · within the margin of this tract3,720

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 404?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 404 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections