Census tract · Franklin County

Census Tract 414, Franklin County, Massachusetts

Census Tract 414, GEOID 25011041400, in Franklin County, Massachusetts, entirely within Greenfield. 2,539 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±231); the 2020 Census counted 2,942.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,539

±231 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,942

Median household income

$44,063

±$13,192 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $74,907

Median home value

$210,600

±$34,681 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $329,000

Median gross rent

$1,018

±$286 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $1,177

Where is Census Tract 414?

Census Tract 414 is one of 19 census tracts in Franklin County, Massachusetts. It covers 1.75 square miles of land, 1,685 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 25011041400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 414 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Greenfield100%
Census Tract 414 (marked with a dot) in Franklin County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
409410411 414 2 mi
Census Tract 414 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 414: Tract 409 ($106,136), Tract 410 ($75,070), Tract 411 ($87,984), Tract 412 ($61,902), Tract 413.01 ($46,923) and Tract 413.02 ($36,331). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 414?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 414's population at 2,539 (±231) in 1,187 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,942 residents and 1,246 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 414GreenfieldFranklin CountyMassachusetts
Total population 2,539 ±231 17,664 70,944 7,044,056
Households 1,187 ±134 8,182 31,570 2,785,042
Average household size 1.91 ±0.14 2.07 2.20 2.44
Housing units 1,275 ±118 8,723 34,528 3,030,406

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 414?

The median resident of Census Tract 414 is 36.7 years old; 15.3% are under 18 and 15.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 8.7%. 11.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 414GreenfieldFranklin CountyMassachusetts
Median age 36.7 ±2.1 44.6 47.2 40.0
Under 18 years 15.3% ±4.1 pts 18.3% 16.6% 19.4%
65 years and over 15.9% ±3.4 pts 23.4% 24.6% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8.7% ±5.2 pts 5.8% 5.4% 13.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 83.1% ±6.8 pts 87.0% 87.5% 66.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.8% ±4.1 pts 2.2% 1.3% 6.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.9% ±2.4 pts 2.5% 2.0% 7.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.6 pts 1.7% 3.2% 5.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.7% 0.5% 1.2%
Born outside the United States 11.2% ±6.9 pts 6.5% 5.0% 18.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 13.0% ±7.2 pts 8.2% 6.7% 25.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.8% ±3.0 pts 5.6% 6.0% 4.3%
With a disability 35.2% ±8.0 pts 22.4% 17.5% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 0.0% ±1.9 pts 1.7% 2.1% 2.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±3.6 pts 93.6% 94.5% 91.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.5% ±6.1 pts 39.1% 40.6% 47.3%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.8% ±3.1 pts 17.0% 18.5% 21.8%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 72.0% ±9.3 pts 87.0% 91.6% 88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 414 earn?

Half of the 1,187 households in Census Tract 414 earn less than $44,063 a year (±$13,192), against $74,907 across Franklin County: 18th highest of the county's 19 tracts with a reliable estimate. 16.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 414GreenfieldFranklin CountyMassachusetts
Median household income $44,063 ±$13,192 $55,614 $74,907 $103,960
Mean household income $54,318 ±$7,933 $74,914 $94,042 $144,950
Per capita income $26,987 ±$4,174 $35,425 $42,563 $57,897
People below the poverty line 16.1% ±6.4 pts 15.2% 12.1% 10.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 16.5% ±14.9 pts 15.3% 17.0% 11.7%
Households receiving SNAP 39.2% ±12.3 pts 28.8% 17.0% 14.7%
Households with a computer 93.0% ±4.2 pts 95.1% 94.5% 95.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 89.0% ±6.0 pts 91.3% 91.3% 92.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 414?

Owners occupy 28.7% of Census Tract 414's occupied homes and renters 71.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $210,600 by its owner (±$34,681). The median renter pays $1,018 a month including utilities, and 48.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 414GreenfieldFranklin CountyMassachusetts
Median home value (owner-occupied) $210,600 ±$34,681 $263,100 $329,000 $562,100
Median gross rent $1,018 ±$286 $1,107 $1,177 $1,762
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.5% ±13.4 pts 55.6% 48.5% 41.8%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,423 ±$235 $1,717 $1,909 $2,726
Owner-occupied homes 28.7% ±5.9 pts 55.7% 70.1% 62.5%
Renter-occupied homes 71.3% ±5.9 pts 44.3% 29.9% 37.5%
Housing units 1,275 ±118 8,723 34,528 3,030,406
Single-family detached homes 28.2% ±9.3 pts 49.5% 65.5% 51.1%
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 2.2% 0.8%
Built 2020 or later 0.2% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.7% ±5.7 pts 2.8% 3.1% 6.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 23.6% ±8.8 pts 44.0% 35.1% 30.5%
Households with no vehicle 27.9% ±8.9 pts 15.0% 7.9% 11.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 414 get to work?

77.5% of Census Tract 414's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 414GreenfieldFranklin CountyMassachusetts
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.8% ±6.8 pts 58.5% 62.4% 67.0%
Unemployment rate 3.8% ±3.8 pts 6.3% 5.4% 5.2%
Drove alone to work 77.5% ±10.4 pts 70.1% 70.3% 61.2%
Carpooled 8.9% ±6.2 pts 10.2% 9.0% 7.0%
Public transportation 2.9% ±4.0 pts 0.7% 1.0% 6.5%
Walked 1.8% ±3.3 pts 5.7% 3.4% 4.1%
Worked from home 5.5% ±4.2 pts 11.9% 15.1% 18.6%
Mean travel time to work 14.3 min ±3.3 17.4 min 23.8 min 29.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 414 compare with the other tracts in Franklin County?

Among Franklin County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 414 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 414's rank among the tracts of Franklin County and of Greenfield
MeasureIn Franklin CountyIn Greenfield
Population18th of 195th of 6
Residents per square mile5th of 194th of 6
Median household income18th of 195th of 6
Per capita income19th of 196th of 6
Median home value18th of 185th of 5
Median gross rent16th of 195th of 6
Poverty rate6th of 194th of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher17th of 196th of 6
Median age19th of 196th of 6
Owner-occupied share18th of 195th of 6

The tracts next to it on Franklin County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 407.0115th$54,918±$4,563 · within the margin of this tract3,965
Tract 405.0116th$51,194±$12,021 · within the margin of this tract4,023
Tract 413.0117th$46,923±$7,121 · within the margin of this tract2,751
Tract 41418th$44,063±$13,1922,539
Tract 413.0219th$36,331±$4,656 · within the margin of this tract2,241

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 414?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 414 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections