Census tract · Carolina Municipio

Census Tract 509.01, Carolina Municipio, Puerto Rico

Census Tract 509.01, GEOID 72031050901, in Carolina Municipio, Puerto Rico, outside any city, town or census-designated place. 4,176 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±707); the 2020 Census counted 5,380.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,176

±707 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,380

Median household income

$34,030

±$10,956 (90% margin)
Carolina Municipio: $36,958

Median home value

$183,500

±$28,488 (90% margin)
Carolina Municipio: $157,600

Median gross rent

$803

±$414 (90% margin)
Carolina Municipio: $677

Where is Census Tract 509.01?

Census Tract 509.01 is one of 45 census tracts in Carolina Municipio, Puerto Rico. It covers 4.70 square miles of land, 1,144 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 72031050901, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Census Tract 509.01 (marked with a dot) in Carolina Municipio, Puerto Rico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
505.04505.05509.02510.01510.02511.02604.03605.02 509.01 2 mi
Census Tract 509.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Carolina Municipio.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 509.01: Tract 505.04 ($48,711), Tract 505.05 ($61,277), Tract 509.02 ($44,769), Tract 510.01 ($26,273), Tract 510.02 ($24,645), Tract 511.02 ($24,750), Tract 604.03 in Trujillo Alto Municipio ($69,815) and Tract 605.02 in Trujillo Alto Municipio ($41,587). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 509.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 509.01's population at 4,176 (±707) in – households; the 2020 Census counted 5,380 residents and 2,130 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 509.01Carolina MunicipioPuerto Rico
Total population 4,176 ±707 152,204 3,234,309
Housing units 1,854 ±249 80,200 1,634,357

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 509.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 509.01 is 47.5 years old; 14.2% are under 18 and 24.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 98.2%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 0.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 509.01Carolina MunicipioPuerto Rico
Median age 47.5 ±4.5 45.3 44.8
Under 18 years 14.2% ±4.7 pts 15.5% 16.1%
65 years and over 24.7% ±5.6 pts 24.7% 23.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 98.2% ±1.9 pts 98.6% 99.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.7 pts 0.8% 0.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.1 pts 0.1% 0.1%
No health insurance coverage 5.1% ±3.3 pts 6.6% 5.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 509.01 earn?

Half of the – households in Census Tract 509.01 earn less than $34,030 a year (±$10,956), against $36,958 across Carolina Municipio: 25th highest of the county's 43 tracts with a reliable estimate. 20.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 509.01Carolina MunicipioPuerto Rico
Median household income $34,030 ±$10,956 $36,958 $26,297
Mean household income $62,113 ±$12,245 $50,484 $41,994
Per capita income $25,507 ±$4,641 $22,102 $17,981
People below the poverty line 20.7% ±7.8 pts 27.9% 40.5%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 20.2% ±19.3 pts 44.6% 54.9%
Households receiving SNAP 35.0% ±9.0 pts 34.5% 47.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 509.01?

Owners occupy 81.5% of Census Tract 509.01's occupied homes and renters 18.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $183,500 by its owner (±$28,488). The median renter pays $803 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 509.01Carolina MunicipioPuerto Rico
Median home value (owner-occupied) $183,500 ±$28,488 $157,600 $131,500
Median gross rent $803 ±$414 $677 $578
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±38.8 pts 41.2% 42.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,435 ±$224 $1,102 $946
Owner-occupied homes 81.5% ±6.6 pts 68.0% 67.9%
Renter-occupied homes 18.5% ±6.6 pts 32.0% 32.1%
Housing units 1,854 ±249 80,200 1,634,357
Single-family detached homes 82.5% ±5.8 pts 48.5% 68.0%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.2%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±2.9 pts 1.5% 3.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.8% 1.8%
Households with no vehicle 10.9% ±5.1 pts 9.6% 13.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 509.01 get to work?

80.0% of Census Tract 509.01's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 31.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 509.01Carolina MunicipioPuerto Rico
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.3% ±6.2 pts 53.5% 46.4%
Unemployment rate 6.3% ±4.0 pts 10.4% 10.7%
Drove alone to work 80.0% ±9.9 pts 79.0% 82.6%
Carpooled 9.4% ±7.4 pts 6.7% 6.4%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.3 pts 0.9% 0.9%
Walked 0.7% ±1.1 pts 1.1% 2.4%
Worked from home 9.9% ±7.1 pts 11.4% 6.1%
Mean travel time to work 31.6 min ±2.9 30.0 min 28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 509.01 compare with the other tracts in Carolina Municipio?

Among Carolina Municipio's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 509.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 509.01's rank among the tracts of Carolina Municipio
MeasureIn Carolina Municipio
Population12th of 43
Residents per square mile39th of 44
Median household income25th of 43
Per capita income11th of 43
Median home value8th of 43
Median gross rent12th of 41
Poverty rate33rd of 40
Median age21st of 43
Owner-occupied share2nd of 43

The tracts next to it on Carolina Municipio's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 501.0622nd$35,543±$21,263 · within the margin of this tract1,495
Tract 502.4223rd$35,329±$11,327 · within the margin of this tract3,998
Tract 508.1224th$34,426±$7,782 · within the margin of this tract3,045
Tract 509.0125th$34,030±$10,9564,176
Tract 503.0226th$33,858±$3,847 · within the margin of this tract3,425
Tract 502.1227th$33,526±$9,448 · within the margin of this tract3,599
Tract 504.0328th$33,209±$6,968 · within the margin of this tract5,388

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 509.01?

4 of the 16 figures for Census Tract 509.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections