Census tract · Columbia County

Census Tract 515, Columbia County, Pennsylvania

Census Tract 515, GEOID 42037051500, in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, partly within Cleveland Township, Locust Township, Franklin Township, Columbia County, Conyngham Township, Columbia County, Beaver Township, Columbia County, Roaring Creek Township, Centralia, Catawissa Township, Aristes, Main Township, Slabtown, Wilburton Number One, Locustdale, Numidia, Wilburton Number Two, Mainville and Ashland. 5,988 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±352); the 2020 Census counted 5,692.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,988

±352 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,692

Median household income

$71,555

±$6,334 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $64,644

Median home value

$208,000

±$13,198 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $206,200

Median gross rent

$893

±$115 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $943

Where is Census Tract 515?

Census Tract 515 is one of 16 census tracts in Columbia County, Pennsylvania. It covers 146.41 square miles of land, 39 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 42037051500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Census Tract 515 (marked with a dot) in Columbia County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
5035135142162216450480880981219.01 515 10 mi
Census Tract 515 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Columbia County.

13 census tracts border Census Tract 515: Tract 503 ($86,993), Tract 513 ($57,367), Tract 514 ($61,042), Tract 2162 in Luzerne County ($73,269), Tract 2164 in Luzerne County ($90,368), Tract 504 in Montour County ($96,894), Tract 808 in Northumberland County ($106,167), Tract 809 in Northumberland County ($66,071), Tract 812 in Northumberland County ($54,024), Tract 1 in Schuylkill County ($79,323), Tract 9.01 in Schuylkill County ($63,491), Tract 9.02 in Schuylkill County ($82,639) and Tract 10 in Schuylkill County ($52,708). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 515?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 515's population at 5,988 (±352) in 2,447 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,692 residents and 2,802 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 515Columbia CountyPennsylvania
Total population 5,988 ±352 65,362 13,018,639
Households 2,447 ±123 26,350 5,274,853
Average household size 2.45 ±0.11 2.33 2.39
Housing units 2,834 ±125 29,824 5,806,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 515?

The median resident of Census Tract 515 is 48.5 years old; 19.7% are under 18 and 23.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.5%. 0.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 515Columbia CountyPennsylvania
Median age 48.5 ±2.0 41.0 40.9
Under 18 years 19.7% ±1.6 pts 17.6% 20.4%
65 years and over 23.4% ±1.8 pts 20.3% 19.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.5% ±1.0 pts 4.1% 8.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 97.0% ±1.1 pts 90.5% 73.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 1.7% 10.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.7% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.6 pts 2.3% 3.6%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 0.8% ±0.4 pts 2.8% 7.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.0% ±0.5 pts 3.1% 12.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.5% ±0.9 pts 6.2% 6.1%
With a disability 12.5% ±1.7 pts 15.1% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 3.9% ±1.8 pts 4.0% 5.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.4% ±1.9 pts 92.6% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 26.7% ±3.2 pts 26.6% 35.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.9% ±1.2 pts 10.8% 14.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.9% ±1.2 pts 88.7% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 515 earn?

Half of the 2,447 households in Census Tract 515 earn less than $71,555 a year (±$6,334), against $64,644 across Columbia County: 4th highest of the county's 16 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 515Columbia CountyPennsylvania
Median household income $71,555 ±$6,334 $64,644 $77,971
Mean household income $91,821 ±$5,229 $81,045 $107,538
Per capita income $37,984 ±$2,370 $33,218 $44,355
People below the poverty line 8.3% ±2.4 pts 13.7% 11.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.4% ±7.2 pts 12.9% 15.6%
Households receiving SNAP 6.3% ±1.9 pts 10.7% 14.4%
Households with a computer 91.3% ±1.9 pts 92.9% 93.8%
Households with a broadband subscription 84.2% ±3.1 pts 87.8% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 515?

Owners occupy 90.7% of Census Tract 515's occupied homes and renters 9.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $208,000 by its owner (±$13,198). The median renter pays $893 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 515Columbia CountyPennsylvania
Median home value (owner-occupied) $208,000 ±$13,198 $206,200 $254,500
Median gross rent $893 ±$115 $943 $1,209
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 11.3% ±8.3 pts 32.0% 39.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,521 ±$74 $1,445 $1,762
Owner-occupied homes 90.7% ±2.7 pts 69.5% 69.3%
Renter-occupied homes 9.3% ±2.7 pts 30.5% 30.7%
Housing units 2,834 ±125 29,824 5,806,452
Single-family detached homes 87.3% ±2.9 pts 69.2% 56.6%
Mobile homes 6.4% ±2.0 pts 8.1% 3.5%
Built 2020 or later 1.2% ±0.7 pts 0.5% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.5% ±1.0 pts 5.1% 5.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 31.1% ±3.5 pts 24.4% 25.0%
Households with no vehicle 3.5% ±1.3 pts 7.3% 10.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 515 get to work?

84.9% of Census Tract 515's workers drive alone and 8.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 515Columbia CountyPennsylvania
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.3% ±2.7 pts 59.1% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 4.6% ±2.2 pts 6.0% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 84.9% ±2.9 pts 75.7% 68.2%
Carpooled 5.8% ±1.7 pts 7.2% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.1% 3.6%
Walked 1.1% ±0.5 pts 3.2% 3.3%
Worked from home 8.0% ±2.6 pts 12.9% 15.6%
Mean travel time to work 26.4 min ±1.4 21.7 min 26.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 515 compare with the other tracts in Columbia County?

Among Columbia County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 515 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 515's rank among the tracts of Columbia County
MeasureIn Columbia County
Population1st of 16
Residents per square mile16th of 16
Median household income4th of 16
Per capita income4th of 16
Median home value8th of 16
Median gross rent11th of 16
Poverty rate13th of 15
Bachelor's degree or higher11th of 16
Median age3rd of 16
Owner-occupied share1st of 16

The tracts next to it on Columbia County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 5031st$86,993±$5,7455,130
Tract 5092nd$86,397±$5,6813,379
Tract 5043rd$77,448±$6,691 · within the margin of this tract3,733
Tract 5154th$71,555±$6,3345,988
Tract 5015th$69,015±$5,323 · within the margin of this tract5,207
Tract 5056th$68,843±$8,805 · within the margin of this tract3,914
Tract 5087th$68,735±$5,534 · within the margin of this tract3,737

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 515?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 515 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections