Census tract · Bay County

Census Tract 2866, Bay County, Michigan

Census Tract 2866, GEOID 26017286600, in Bay County, Michigan, entirely within Bay City. 4,792 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±575); the 2020 Census counted 4,923.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,792

±575 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,923

Median household income

$49,205

±$8,015 (90% margin)
Bay County: $61,763

Median home value

$90,200

±$9,238 (90% margin)
Bay County: $152,200

Median gross rent

$788

±$270 (90% margin)
Bay County: $860

Where is Census Tract 2866?

Census Tract 2866 is one of 28 census tracts in Bay County, Michigan. It covers 1.07 square miles of land, 4,584 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 26017286600, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 2866 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Bay City100%
Census Tract 2866 (marked with a dot) in Bay County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
2810281328582865 2866 1 mi
Census Tract 2866 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 2866: Tract 2810 ($51,827), Tract 2813 ($57,500), Tract 2858 ($61,364) and Tract 2865 ($35,071). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 2866?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 2866's population at 4,792 (±575) in 2,357 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,923 residents and 2,352 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 2866Bay CityBay CountyMichigan
Total population 4,792 ±575 32,320 103,008 10,077,761
Households 2,357 ±343 14,677 45,103 4,076,369
Average household size 2.03 ±0.23 2.18 2.26 2.42
Housing units 2,593 ±316 16,078 48,659 4,622,236

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 2866?

The median resident of Census Tract 2866 is 42.0 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.4%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 2866Bay CityBay CountyMichigan
Median age 42.0 ±8.2 40.7 43.9 40.2
Under 18 years 18.2% ±5.2 pts 20.2% 19.6% 21.2%
65 years and over 19.0% ±5.2 pts 17.7% 21.9% 18.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.4% ±6.0 pts 11.5% 5.9% 5.9%
White alone, not Hispanic 83.9% ±6.4 pts 80.1% 88.2% 72.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 1.6% 1.0% 13.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 0.5% 3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.2% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.8% ±3.9 pts 5.3% 3.7% 4.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.4% 0.5% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±0.6 pts 2.3% 1.3% 7.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.0% ±0.7 pts 4.1% 2.3% 10.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.3% ±2.7 pts 6.7% 7.5% 5.8%
With a disability 19.9% ±5.8 pts 19.6% 16.8% 14.3%
No health insurance coverage 2.1% ±1.9 pts 5.9% 4.4% 4.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.1% ±4.7 pts 88.9% 91.9% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.6% ±5.6 pts 18.8% 22.1% 32.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.6% ±4.2 pts 6.2% 7.0% 12.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.3% ±6.5 pts 88.6% 90.1% 88.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 2866 earn?

Half of the 2,357 households in Census Tract 2866 earn less than $49,205 a year (±$8,015), against $61,763 across Bay County: 23rd highest of the county's 26 tracts with a reliable estimate. 17.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 2866Bay CityBay CountyMichigan
Median household income $49,205 ±$8,015 $49,420 $61,763 $72,875
Mean household income $63,425 ±$9,982 $63,008 $79,153 $98,700
Per capita income $30,251 ±$3,744 $29,853 $35,602 $40,735
People below the poverty line 17.3% ±7.5 pts 19.1% 13.2% 13.2%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.4% ±21.5 pts 24.8% 16.3% 17.6%
Households receiving SNAP 15.5% ±7.7 pts 21.2% 13.6% 13.5%
Households with a computer 97.5% ±2.4 pts 93.3% 93.7% 95.1%
Households with a broadband subscription 93.5% ±3.7 pts 85.6% 88.2% 90.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 2866?

Owners occupy 71.8% of Census Tract 2866's occupied homes and renters 28.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $90,200 by its owner (±$9,238). The median renter pays $788 a month including utilities, and 55.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 2866Bay CityBay CountyMichigan
Median home value (owner-occupied) $90,200 ±$9,238 $97,600 $152,200 $231,600
Median gross rent $788 ±$270 $766 $860 $1,129
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 55.8% ±19.4 pts 37.0% 34.8% 41.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,071 ±$117 $1,069 $1,249 $1,569
Owner-occupied homes 71.8% ±8.0 pts 70.1% 77.0% 73.2%
Renter-occupied homes 28.2% ±8.0 pts 29.9% 23.0% 26.8%
Housing units 2,593 ±316 16,078 48,659 4,622,236
Single-family detached homes 76.6% ±7.8 pts 73.2% 76.2% 72.0%
Mobile homes 0.5% ±0.9 pts 1.0% 4.6% 5.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.8% ±1.3 pts 0.3% 0.4% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.0% ±4.6 pts 1.8% 3.1% 4.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 49.4% ±8.5 pts 49.2% 23.4% 14.6%
Households with no vehicle 10.2% ±5.8 pts 12.2% 6.6% 7.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 2866 get to work?

88.2% of Census Tract 2866's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 17.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 2866Bay CityBay CountyMichigan
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.6% ±7.3 pts 59.4% 59.3% 61.3%
Unemployment rate 4.8% ±4.9 pts 6.7% 4.3% 5.7%
Drove alone to work 88.2% ±5.7 pts 79.0% 82.1% 74.3%
Carpooled 5.2% ±4.9 pts 7.7% 6.6% 7.9%
Public transportation 1.6% ±2.6 pts 0.4% 0.3% 0.9%
Walked 1.8% ±2.3 pts 3.0% 1.2% 2.0%
Worked from home 3.1% ±2.7 pts 8.4% 8.6% 13.5%
Mean travel time to work 17.3 min ±4.0 21.3 min 23.1 min 24.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 2866 compare with the other tracts in Bay County?

Among Bay County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 2866 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 2866's rank among the tracts of Bay County and of Bay City
MeasureIn Bay CountyIn Bay City
Population5th of 271st of 12
Residents per square mile5th of 275th of 12
Median household income23rd of 268th of 11
Per capita income22nd of 277th of 12
Median home value25th of 2710th of 12
Median gross rent17th of 247th of 11
Poverty rate9th of 257th of 12
Bachelor's degree or higher10th of 273rd of 12
Median age18th of 276th of 12
Owner-occupied share19th of 278th of 12

The tracts next to it on Bay County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 281020th$51,827±$9,549 · within the margin of this tract3,696
Tract 2852.0121st$50,540±$11,756 · within the margin of this tract5,595
Tract 280922nd$49,779±$5,288 · within the margin of this tract2,701
Tract 286623rd$49,205±$8,0154,792
Tract 280424th$47,361±$6,211 · within the margin of this tract2,385
Tract 280725th$35,660±$11,248 · within the margin of this tract3,074
Tract 286526th$35,071±$11,5111,909

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 2866?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 2866 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections