Census tract · Middlesex County

Census Tract 3591, Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Census Tract 3591, GEOID 25017359100, in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, entirely within Bedford. 6,941 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±503); the 2020 Census counted 6,544.

Residents, 2020-2024

6,941

±503 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,544

Median household income

$180,404

±$32,779 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $130,847

Median home value

$927,900

±$67,865 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $727,800

Median gross rent

$2,838

±$259 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $2,201

Where is Census Tract 3591?

Census Tract 3591 is one of 357 census tracts in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. It covers 5.73 square miles of land, 1,141 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 25017359100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 3591 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Bedford100%
Census Tract 3591 (marked with a dot) in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3162.013162.02316333233324.0235873593.03 3591 2 mi
Census Tract 3591 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 3591: Tract 3162.01 ($171,542), Tract 3162.02 ($109,868), Tract 3163 ($114,798), Tract 3323 ($154,750), Tract 3324.02 ($155,417), Tract 3587 ($250,000 or more) and Tract 3593.03 ($166,583). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 3591?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 3591's population at 6,941 (±503) in 2,852 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,544 residents and 2,484 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3591BedfordMiddlesex CountyMassachusetts
Total population 6,941 ±503 14,727 1,638,365 7,044,056
Households 2,852 ±213 5,869 634,215 2,785,042
Average household size 2.33 ±0.14 2.45 2.49 2.44
Housing units 2,868 ±211 5,970 664,267 3,030,406

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 3591?

The median resident of Census Tract 3591 is 43.7 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 21.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 16.2%. 21.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 3591BedfordMiddlesex CountyMassachusetts
Median age 43.7 ±2.7 44.3 38.9 40.0
Under 18 years 19.3% ±2.9 pts 20.8% 19.5% 19.4%
65 years and over 21.0% ±2.9 pts 19.1% 16.3% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.1% ±2.0 pts 3.7% 9.3% 13.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 73.9% ±7.3 pts 70.2% 65.1% 66.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.8 pts 2.5% 4.7% 6.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 16.2% ±6.9 pts 17.8% 13.6% 7.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.7% ±2.8 pts 4.2% 5.8% 5.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 1.5% 1.4% 1.2%
Born outside the United States 21.0% ±6.7 pts 22.7% 23.1% 18.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 22.9% ±7.4 pts 25.4% 29.1% 25.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.2% ±2.6 pts 7.2% 3.3% 4.3%
With a disability 10.6% ±3.3 pts 9.1% 9.9% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 1.5% ±1.1 pts 1.3% 2.4% 2.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.4% ±2.0 pts 96.3% 93.2% 91.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 68.4% ±5.1 pts 69.6% 59.5% 47.3%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 35.9% ±6.6 pts 38.4% 30.5% 21.8%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.5% ±5.6 pts 87.0% 87.2% 88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 3591 earn?

Half of the 2,852 households in Census Tract 3591 earn less than $180,404 a year (±$32,779), against $130,847 across Middlesex County: 64th highest of the county's 350 tracts with a reliable estimate. 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3591BedfordMiddlesex CountyMassachusetts
Median household income $180,404 ±$32,779 $172,400 $130,847 $103,960
Mean household income $257,272 ±$62,135 $231,895 $178,070 $144,950
Per capita income $108,456 ±$27,006 $93,318 $69,556 $57,897
People below the poverty line 5.5% ±2.5 pts 5.5% 7.7% 10.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.7% ±3.7 pts 5.6% 7.9% 11.7%
Households receiving SNAP 5.7% ±3.7 pts 5.2% 9.3% 14.7%
Households with a computer 97.8% ±1.9 pts 97.6% 97.0% 95.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 96.5% ±2.5 pts 97.0% 94.7% 92.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 3591?

Owners occupy 58.8% of Census Tract 3591's occupied homes and renters 41.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $927,900 by its owner (±$67,865). The median renter pays $2,838 a month including utilities, and 37.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3591BedfordMiddlesex CountyMassachusetts
Median home value (owner-occupied) $927,900 ±$67,865 $898,500 $727,800 $562,100
Median gross rent $2,838 ±$259 $2,622 $2,201 $1,762
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.7% ±11.7 pts 33.2% 37.6% 41.8%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $4,000 or more $3,646 $3,224 $2,726
Owner-occupied homes 58.8% ±7.3 pts 68.8% 61.3% 62.5%
Renter-occupied homes 41.2% ±7.3 pts 31.2% 38.7% 37.5%
Housing units 2,868 ±211 5,970 664,267 3,030,406
Single-family detached homes 60.7% ±6.2 pts 63.8% 46.5% 51.1%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.4% 0.8%
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.9% 1.2% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 11.4% ±6.2 pts 12.4% 7.3% 6.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.7% ±1.9 pts 9.4% 32.3% 30.5%
Households with no vehicle 5.9% ±3.8 pts 5.4% 10.3% 11.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 3591 get to work?

52.9% of Census Tract 3591's workers drive alone and 33.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3591BedfordMiddlesex CountyMassachusetts
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.6% ±4.4 pts 67.7% 69.9% 67.0%
Unemployment rate 3.2% ±2.1 pts 6.1% 4.4% 5.2%
Drove alone to work 52.9% ±8.0 pts 54.7% 54.2% 61.2%
Carpooled 8.6% ±4.6 pts 7.3% 6.3% 7.0%
Public transportation 1.2% ±1.1 pts 1.1% 7.2% 6.5%
Walked 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 4.2% 4.1%
Worked from home 33.6% ±9.2 pts 32.4% 24.7% 18.6%
Mean travel time to work 25.0 min ±3.4 25.8 min 29.9 min 29.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 3591 compare with the other tracts in Middlesex County?

Among Middlesex County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 3591 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 3591's rank among the tracts of Middlesex County
MeasureIn Middlesex County
Population30th of 354
Residents per square mile300th of 357
Median household income64th of 350
Per capita income30th of 354
Median home value89th of 350
Median gross rent48th of 327
Poverty rate155th of 223
Bachelor's degree or higher138th of 354
Median age104th of 354
Owner-occupied share192nd of 351

The tracts next to it on Middlesex County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 3172.0161st$182,153±$18,183 · within the margin of this tract2,691
Tract 3261.0162nd$181,250±$35,904 · within the margin of this tract5,126
Tract 3566.0263rd$181,117±$19,000 · within the margin of this tract4,530
Tract 359164th$180,404±$32,7796,941
Tract 374765th$179,833±$43,857 · within the margin of this tract4,407
Tract 354466th$176,705±$21,767 · within the margin of this tract1,924
Tract 350867th$175,962±$18,824 · within the margin of this tract1,990

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 3591?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 3591 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections