Census tract · Goochland County

Census Tract 4004, Goochland County, Virginia

Census Tract 4004, GEOID 51075400400, in Goochland County, Virginia, partly within Goochland. 5,876 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±525); the 2020 Census counted 6,141.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,876

±525 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,141

Median household income

$112,898

±$41,078 (90% margin)
Goochland County: $118,931

Median home value

$403,100

±$49,860 (90% margin)
Goochland County: $500,600

Median gross rent

$1,492

±$336 (90% margin)
Goochland County: $1,614

Where is Census Tract 4004?

Census Tract 4004 is one of 6 census tracts in Goochland County, Virginia. It covers 79.58 square miles of land, 77 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51075400400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 4004 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Goochland8%
Census Tract 4004 (marked with a dot) in Goochland County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
400240059501.0295055002.0150035004 4004 10 mi
Census Tract 4004 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Goochland County.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 4004: Tract 4002 ($128,056), Tract 4003 ($88,036), Tract 4005 ($93,565), Tract 9501.02 in Louisa County ($88,142), Tract 9505 in Louisa County ($88,456), Tract 5002.01 in Powhatan County ($109,671), Tract 5003 in Powhatan County ($94,000) and Tract 5004 in Powhatan County ($91,146). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 4004?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 4004's population at 5,876 (±525) in 2,101 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,141 residents and 2,525 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4004Goochland CountyVirginia
Total population 5,876 ±525 26,410 8,705,170
Households 2,101 ±252 10,342 3,365,732
Average household size 2.76 ±0.22 2.46 2.52
Housing units 2,276 ±222 11,208 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 4004?

The median resident of Census Tract 4004 is 40.6 years old; 24.3% are under 18 and 18.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 70.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 21.5%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 4004Goochland CountyVirginia
Median age 40.6 ±5.6 50.5 39.0
Under 18 years 24.3% ±3.0 pts 16.2% 21.7%
65 years and over 18.5% ±2.4 pts 25.1% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.1% ±3.2 pts 3.8% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 70.8% ±5.0 pts 77.6% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 21.5% ±4.3 pts 13.7% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 1.9% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.9% ±3.0 pts 2.9% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 5.2% ±3.8 pts 4.9% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.8% ±6.5 pts 5.9% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.2% ±2.8 pts 8.5% 9.4%
With a disability 7.9% ±2.8 pts 12.6% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±3.1 pts 2.6% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.1% ±1.9 pts 95.4% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 40.8% ±7.2 pts 45.8% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.8% ±4.1 pts 19.8% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.2% ±5.0 pts 89.2% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 4004 earn?

Half of the 2,101 households in Census Tract 4004 earn less than $112,898 a year (±$41,078), against $118,931 across Goochland County: 4th highest of the county's 6 tracts with a reliable estimate. 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4004Goochland CountyVirginia
Median household income $112,898 ±$41,078 $118,931 $93,170
Mean household income $123,346 ±$15,659 $169,175 $128,260
Per capita income $45,514 ±$5,943 $67,746 $50,666
People below the poverty line 5.5% ±3.4 pts 5.1% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.2% ±4.7 pts 4.9% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 7.0% ±3.3 pts 3.7% 9.1%
Households with a computer 96.6% ±2.7 pts 97.7% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 92.5% ±4.7 pts 93.5% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 4004?

Owners occupy 82.6% of Census Tract 4004's occupied homes and renters 17.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $403,100 by its owner (±$49,860). The median renter pays $1,492 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4004Goochland CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $403,100 ±$49,860 $500,600 $383,700
Median gross rent $1,492 ±$336 $1,614 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 35.4% ±27.5 pts 29.9% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,923 ±$254 $2,196 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 82.6% ±6.4 pts 84.9% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 17.4% ±6.4 pts 15.1% 32.7%
Housing units 2,276 ±222 11,208 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 89.9% ±6.0 pts 86.8% 61.3%
Mobile homes 4.9% ±3.5 pts 4.1% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 4.3% ±3.7 pts 5.6% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 20.1% ±7.0 pts 20.8% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.4% ±3.6 pts 3.9% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 3.8% ±3.0 pts 2.4% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 4004 get to work?

76.4% of Census Tract 4004's workers drive alone and 16.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 34.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4004Goochland CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.2% ±5.1 pts 56.5% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±1.4 pts 1.7% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 76.4% ±6.7 pts 76.3% 67.6%
Carpooled 6.3% ±5.2 pts 3.7% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 2.3%
Walked 0.9% ±1.4 pts 0.4% 2.1%
Worked from home 16.2% ±5.7 pts 19.1% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 34.2 min ±3.9 29.9 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 4004 compare with the other tracts in Goochland County?

Among Goochland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 4004 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 4004's rank among the tracts of Goochland County
MeasureIn Goochland County
Population1st of 6
Residents per square mile5th of 6
Median household income4th of 6
Per capita income5th of 6
Median home value4th of 5
Median gross rent2nd of 4
Poverty rate2nd of 3
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 6
Median age6th of 6
Owner-occupied share4th of 6

The tracts next to it on Goochland County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4001.011st$177,019±$46,9175,240
Tract 4001.022nd$139,650±$32,961 · within the margin of this tract4,748
Tract 40023rd$128,056±$38,482 · within the margin of this tract4,941
Tract 40044th$112,898±$41,0785,876
Tract 40055th$93,565±$7,295 · within the margin of this tract4,667
Tract 40036th$88,036±$24,246 · within the margin of this tract938

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 4004?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 4004 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections