Census tract · Powhatan County

Census Tract 5004, Powhatan County, Virginia

Census Tract 5004, GEOID 51145500400, in Powhatan County, Virginia, outside any city, town or census-designated place. 5,799 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±624); the 2020 Census counted 5,869.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,799

±624 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,869

Median household income

$91,146

±$18,032 (90% margin)
Powhatan County: $110,537

Median home value

$367,000

±$42,880 (90% margin)
Powhatan County: $416,000

Median gross rent

$898

±$558 (90% margin)
Powhatan County: $1,168

Where is Census Tract 5004?

Census Tract 5004 is one of 6 census tracts in Powhatan County, Virginia. It covers 98.94 square miles of land, 59 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51145500400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Census Tract 5004 (marked with a dot) in Powhatan County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
9301.029301.019301.02400440055002.015002.02 5004 10 mi
Census Tract 5004 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Powhatan County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 5004: Tract 9301.02 in Amelia County ($80,486), Tract 9301.01 in Cumberland County ($51,818), Tract 9301.02 in Cumberland County ($63,393), Tract 4004 in Goochland County ($112,898), Tract 4005 in Goochland County ($93,565), Tract 5002.01 ($109,671) and Tract 5002.02 ($124,280). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 5004?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 5004's population at 5,799 (±624) in 2,095 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,869 residents and 2,271 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5004Powhatan CountyVirginia
Total population 5,799 ±624 31,555 8,705,170
Households 2,095 ±245 11,325 3,365,732
Average household size 2.77 ±0.27 2.67 2.52
Housing units 2,213 ±238 12,021 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 5004?

The median resident of Census Tract 5004 is 43.8 years old; 20.9% are under 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 8.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 5004Powhatan CountyVirginia
Median age 43.8 ±4.5 45.8 39.0
Under 18 years 20.9% ±3.6 pts 18.3% 21.7%
65 years and over 15.4% ±2.7 pts 19.8% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.7% ±3.8 pts 2.9% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 82.0% ±5.0 pts 84.7% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 8.7% ±2.5 pts 7.2% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.5% ±4.1 pts 4.1% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.6% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 2.1% ±1.9 pts 3.2% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.8% ±4.4 pts 5.8% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.0% ±3.0 pts 9.3% 9.4%
With a disability 13.2% ±4.4 pts 11.7% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 4.4% ±3.0 pts 4.3% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.7% ±5.1 pts 91.5% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 28.3% ±8.3 pts 35.0% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.8% ±3.4 pts 10.9% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.1% ±6.5 pts 89.7% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 5004 earn?

Half of the 2,095 households in Census Tract 5004 earn less than $91,146 a year (±$18,032), against $110,537 across Powhatan County: 6th highest of the county's 6 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5004Powhatan CountyVirginia
Median household income $91,146 ±$18,032 $110,537 $93,170
Mean household income $109,263 ±$16,381 $133,936 $128,260
Per capita income $41,870 ±$4,611 $49,923 $50,666
People below the poverty line 4.6% ±3.6 pts 4.6% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±3.5 pts 1.7% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 0.7% ±1.4 pts 1.5% 9.1%
Households with a computer 99.1% ±1.5 pts 96.0% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 87.3% ±8.0 pts 90.9% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 5004?

Owners occupy 89.7% of Census Tract 5004's occupied homes and renters 10.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $367,000 by its owner (±$42,880). The median renter pays $898 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5004Powhatan CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $367,000 ±$42,880 $416,000 $383,700
Median gross rent $898 ±$558 $1,168 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.5% ±37.0 pts 35.7% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,904 ±$182 $1,978 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 89.7% ±6.4 pts 93.2% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 10.3% ±6.4 pts 6.8% 32.7%
Housing units 2,213 ±238 12,021 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 96.9% ±2.6 pts 95.0% 61.3%
Mobile homes 3.1% ±2.6 pts 2.5% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±1.6 pts 2.5% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 14.3% ±6.3 pts 15.0% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 5.0% ±3.6 pts 3.2% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 1.9% ±2.4 pts 2.0% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 5004 get to work?

74.9% of Census Tract 5004's workers drive alone and 17.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 40.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5004Powhatan CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.7% ±4.6 pts 62.0% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 7.5% ±4.4 pts 3.6% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 74.9% ±7.9 pts 69.1% 67.6%
Carpooled 7.4% ±5.5 pts 6.3% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.2% 2.3%
Walked 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.5% 2.1%
Worked from home 17.1% ±6.9 pts 23.1% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 40.1 min ±5.4 32.6 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 5004 compare with the other tracts in Powhatan County?

Among Powhatan County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 5004 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 5004's rank among the tracts of Powhatan County
MeasureIn Powhatan County
Population3rd of 6
Residents per square mile6th of 6
Median household income6th of 6
Per capita income5th of 6
Median home value6th of 6
Median gross rent3rd of 3
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 6
Median age3rd of 6
Owner-occupied share5th of 6

The tracts next to it on Powhatan County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 5001.023rd$111,734±$16,077 · within the margin of this tract5,572
Tract 5002.014th$109,671±$18,134 · within the margin of this tract7,086
Tract 50035th$94,000±$18,713 · within the margin of this tract1,684
Tract 50046th$91,146±$18,0325,799

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 5004?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 5004 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections