Census tract · Valencia County
Census Tract 9709.01, Valencia County, New Mexico
Census Tract 9709.01, GEOID 35061970901, in Valencia County, New Mexico, mostly within Belen (54% of its census blocks). 4,819 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±634); the 2020 Census counted 4,405.
Residents, 2020-2024
4,819
±634 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,405
Median household income
$46,796
±$12,045 (90% margin)
Valencia County: $58,933
Median home value
$114,100
±$55,343 (90% margin)
Valencia County: $223,000
Median gross rent
$1,003
±$237 (90% margin)
Valencia County: $1,015
Where is Census Tract 9709.01?
Census Tract 9709.01 is one of 25 census tracts in Valencia County, New Mexico. It covers 7.69 square miles of land, 573 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 35061970901, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Belen | 54% |
| Jarales | 24% |
| Sausal | 8% |
| Pueblitos | 4% |
| Los Chaves | 1% |
6 census tracts border Census Tract 9709.01: Tract 9703.05 ($85,221), Tract 9707.01 ($82,976), Tract 9708 ($42,321), Tract 9709.02 ($61,111), Tract 9710 ($46,183) and Tract 9713.01 ($48,889). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 9709.01?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 9709.01's population at 4,819 (±634) in 1,871 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,405 residents and 1,938 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 9709.01 | Belen |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 4,819 ±634 | 7,450 |
| Households | 1,871 ±294 | 2,757 |
| Average household size | 2.52 ±0.38 | 2.66 |
| Housing units | 2,155 ±300 | 3,203 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 9709.01?
The median resident of Census Tract 9709.01 is 40.4 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 23.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 71.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 20.0%. 17.5% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 9709.01 | Belen |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 40.4 ±11.3 | 37.1 |
| Under 18 years | 23.7% ±5.6 pts | 21.5% |
| 65 years and over | 23.3% ±6.1 pts | 16.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 71.1% ±6.9 pts | 68.2% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 20.0% ±5.4 pts | 26.1% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 2.2% ±2.0 pts | 0.9% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.1% ±0.2 pts | 0.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.7 pts | 0.2% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.9 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 4.5% ±3.0 pts | 3.2% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 2.0% ±2.8 pts | 1.1% |
| Born outside the United States | 17.5% ±6.9 pts | 8.9% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 39.4% ±10.8 pts | 34.4% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 13.2% ±6.7 pts | 7.3% |
| With a disability | 31.4% ±5.7 pts | 28.6% |
| No health insurance coverage | 11.8% ±4.6 pts | 12.0% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 79.1% ±7.0 pts | 75.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 16.2% ±5.2 pts | 13.6% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 6.3% ±3.2 pts | 5.4% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 94.6% ±3.5 pts | 91.8% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 9709.01 earn?
Half of the 1,871 households in Census Tract 9709.01 earn less than $46,796 a year (±$12,045), against $58,933 across Valencia County: 16th highest of the county's 21 tracts with a reliable estimate. 26.8% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 9709.01 | Belen |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $46,796 ±$12,045 | $42,627 |
| Mean household income | $58,869 ±$11,302 | $55,581 |
| Per capita income | $25,129 ±$7,275 | $23,140 |
| People below the poverty line | 26.8% ±8.2 pts | 31.2% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 47.1% ±17.6 pts | 48.9% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 33.9% ±12.4 pts | 34.9% |
| Households with a computer | 83.8% ±11.7 pts | 95.9% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 64.5% ±11.7 pts | 80.6% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 9709.01?
Owners occupy 84.8% of Census Tract 9709.01's occupied homes and renters 15.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $114,100 by its owner (±$55,343). The median renter pays $1,003 a month including utilities, and 34.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 9709.01 | Belen |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $114,100 ±$55,343 | $166,100 |
| Median gross rent | $1,003 ±$237 | $916 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 34.5% ±21.2 pts | 38.0% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,480 ±$276 | $1,267 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 84.8% ±7.1 pts | 73.2% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 15.2% ±7.1 pts | 26.8% |
| Housing units | 2,155 ±300 | 3,203 |
| Single-family detached homes | 58.2% ±11.3 pts | 67.4% |
| Mobile homes | 35.6% ±11.1 pts | 15.5% |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.3% ±1.4 pts | 2.3% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 2.0% ±2.9 pts | 0.7% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 4.4% ±3.7 pts | 6.9% |
| Households with no vehicle | 6.3% ±3.8 pts | 7.1% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 9709.01 get to work?
80.5% of Census Tract 9709.01's workers drive alone and 6.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.8 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 9709.01 | Belen |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 51.1% ±7.2 pts | 51.4% |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3% ±4.5 pts | 8.0% |
| Drove alone to work | 80.5% ±8.7 pts | 75.3% |
| Carpooled | 4.8% ±4.9 pts | 6.6% |
| Public transportation | 0.9% ±1.3 pts | 0.4% |
| Walked | 3.2% ±4.8 pts | 2.2% |
| Worked from home | 6.1% ±3.6 pts | 7.1% |
| Mean travel time to work | 23.8 min ±3.7 | 25.9 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 9709.01 compare with the other tracts in Valencia County?
Among Valencia County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 9709.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Valencia County |
|---|---|
| Population | 5th of 22 |
| Residents per square mile | 9th of 25 |
| Median household income | 16th of 21 |
| Per capita income | 14th of 22 |
| Median home value | 17th of 20 |
| Median gross rent | 9th of 18 |
| Poverty rate | 6th of 14 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 13th of 20 |
| Median age | 9th of 22 |
| Owner-occupied share | 11th of 21 |
The tracts next to it on Valencia County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9704.04 | 13th | $54,764±$10,322 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 9713.01 | 14th | $48,889±$22,406 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 9703.07 | 15th | $48,684±$13,718 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 9709.01 | 16th | $46,796±$12,045 |
| Tract 9710 | 17th | $46,183±$10,332 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 9711 | 18th | $45,833±$10,726 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 9701.01 | 19th | $43,649±$11,299 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 9709.01?
2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 9709.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections