Ranking · Maine

Richest and poorest places in Maine

Falmouth Foreside has the highest median household income of Maine's 349 ranked places ($177,411), within the margin of error of Cumberland; Machias has the lowest ($27,926). Ranked: places with 1,000 or more residents in the 2020 Census and an estimate whose coefficient of variation is 40% or less.

Which are the richest places?

Richest places in Maine, first to fifth: Falmouth Foreside ($177,411), Cumberland ($173,894), Cumberland Center ($170,125), Castine CDP ($168,516) and Falmouth ($150,919).

Richest places in Maine, by median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. "Within the margin": the survey cannot tell this place from the next one.
RankPlaceTypeMedian household incomeResidentsCounty
1 Falmouth Foresideinside Falmouthwithin the marginCDP $177,411±$57,723 2,051Cumberland County
2 Cumberlandwithin the margintown $173,894±$19,740 8,876Cumberland County
3 Cumberland Centerinside Cumberlandwithin the marginCDP $170,125±$33,232 2,790Cumberland County
4 Castine CDPinside Castinewithin the marginCDP $168,516±$32,585 996Hancock County
5 Falmouthwithin the margintown $150,919±$23,731 12,982Cumberland County
6 Cape Elizabethwithin the margintown $145,821±$8,378 9,827Cumberland County
7 Kittery Pointinside Kitterywithin the marginCDP $141,086±$15,336 935York County
8 Scarboroughwithin the margintown $133,558±$20,837 24,547Cumberland County
9 South Windhaminside Windhamwithin the marginCDP $133,223±$20,801 1,212Cumberland County
10 North Yarmouthwithin the margintown $129,267±$12,669 4,424Cumberland County
11 Gorham CDPinside Gorhamwithin the marginCDP $128,190±$15,397 7,593Cumberland County
12 West Kennebunkinside Kennebunkwithin the marginCDP $124,167±$45,825 1,395York County
13 Yorkwithin the margintown $121,250±$24,616 14,293York County
14 Kennebunkport CDPinside Kennebunkportwithin the marginCDP $121,189±$23,609 1,276York County
15 Ogunquitwithin the margintown $114,259±$56,066 1,606York County
16 Castinewithin the margintown $113,750±$26,100 1,310Hancock County
16 Daytonwithin the margintown $113,750±$23,779 2,182York County
18 Gorhamwithin the margintown $112,312±$6,322 19,239Cumberland County
19 Hampden CDPinside Hampdenwithin the marginCDP $112,228±$21,738 5,161Penobscot County
20 Hampdenwithin the margintown $111,959±$12,644 8,078Penobscot County
21 Dedhamwithin the margintown $111,442±$17,770 1,673Hancock County
22 Yarmouthwithin the margintown $110,216±$14,094 9,062Cumberland County
23 New Gloucesterwithin the margintown $108,797±$12,364 5,964Cumberland County
24 Edgecombwithin the margintown $108,750±$17,927 1,214Lincoln County
25 Bowdoinhamtown $108,479±$20,937 3,210Sagadahoc County

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

Which are the poorest places?

Poorest places in Maine, first to fifth: Machias CDP ($27,926), Rumford CDP ($29,230), Machias ($34,375), Cherryfield ($37,115) and Rumford ($38,403).

Poorest places in Maine, by median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates.
RankPlaceTypeMedian household incomeResidentsCounty
349 Machias CDPinside Machiaswithin the marginCDP $27,926±$6,134 1,316Washington County
348 Rumford CDPinside Rumfordwithin the marginCDP $29,230±$4,756 4,067Oxford County
347 Machiaswithin the margintown $34,375±$15,670 2,078Washington County
346 Cherryfieldwithin the margintown $37,115±$16,581 1,093Washington County
345 Rumfordwithin the margintown $38,403±$6,302 6,025Oxford County
344 Van Buren CDPinside Van Burenwithin the marginCDP $38,851±$4,356 1,634Aroostook County
343 Milo CDPinside Milowithin the marginCDP $39,904±$15,300 1,347Piscataquis County
342 Van Burenwithin the margintown $40,170±$4,227 1,985Aroostook County
341 Farmington CDPinside Farmingtonwithin the marginCDP $41,033±$6,313 4,705Franklin County
340 East Millinocketwithin the marginCDP $42,011±$7,078 1,495Penobscot County
339 Norway CDPinside Norwaywithin the marginCDP $43,432±$4,239 3,173Oxford County
338 Troywithin the margintown $44,583±$14,200 1,116Waldo County
337 Oakland CDPinside Oaklandwithin the marginCDP $44,848±$18,528 2,710Kennebec County
336 Newport CDPinside Newportwithin the marginCDP $45,127±$7,762 1,730Penobscot County
335 Livermore Falls CDPinside Livermore Fallswithin the marginCDP $45,326±$7,550 1,409Androscoggin County
334 Skowhegan CDPinside Skowheganwithin the marginCDP $45,388±$8,956 6,662Somerset County
333 Eastportwithin the margincity $45,573±$5,508 1,285Washington County
332 Livermore Fallswithin the margintown $45,843±$5,908 3,229Androscoggin County
331 Hartlandwithin the margintown $46,141±$16,324 1,890Somerset County
330 Mechanic Falls CDPinside Mechanic Fallswithin the marginCDP $46,384±$19,122 1,991Androscoggin County
329 Ashlandwithin the margintown $46,838±$14,873 1,186Aroostook County
328 Strongwithin the margintown $47,557±$10,333 1,122Franklin County
327 Augustawithin the margincity $47,979±$3,432 19,155Kennebec County
326 Wilton CDPinside Wiltonwithin the marginCDP $48,177±$17,377 1,687Franklin County
325 Lincoln CDPinside LincolnCDP $49,097±$24,220 2,954Penobscot County

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

Which places in Maine have the highest income per person?

The survey publishes income per person without a top code, so it gives a figure even for the richest places: Kennebunkport CDP has the highest estimate, $124,898 per resident (±$53,109), but it is within the margin of error of Ogunquit ($100,087): the survey cannot say which is higher.

Highest per capita income in Maine, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. "Within the margin": the survey cannot tell it from the next one.
RankPlaceTypePer capita income
1 Kennebunkport CDPwithin the marginCDP$124,898±$53,109
2 Ogunquitwithin the margintown$100,087±$33,785
3 Kennebunkportwithin the margintown$90,224±$19,741
4 Cumberlandwithin the margintown$89,176±$10,612
5 Falmouthwithin the margintown$87,611±$9,289
6 Falmouth Foresidewithin the marginCDP$86,788±$17,728
7 Kittery Pointwithin the marginCDP$79,882±$27,233
8 Cape Elizabethwithin the margintown$77,799±$8,848
9 Falmouth CDPwithin the marginCDP$72,881±$11,380
10 Cumberland CenterCDP$70,769±$12,333

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How is this ranking made?

Each place's median household income is read from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey. A place enters the ranking if it had 1,000 or more residents in the 2020 Census and its estimate has a coefficient of variation of 40% or less. Ties in the published figure share a rank. This is a measurement of one figure, not a judgment of a place.

Towns and townships are ranked beside cities, villages and census-designated places, and a census-designated place can lie inside a township, so one area can appear twice, once as each.

Source: PlainCities ranking method applied to the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections