City · Arizona

Coolidge, Arizona

Coolidge, city, in Pinal County, Arizona. Coolidge had 19,959 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 50.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 13,218 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 16,636 (±39). GEOID 0415500.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

19,959

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 13,218 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,636 ±39

Median household income

$67,023

±$11,078 (90% margin)
Arizona: $79,964

Median home value

$255,400

±$25,809 (90% margin)
Arizona: $394,500

Median gross rent

$1,314

±$155 (90% margin)
Arizona: $1,543

Where is Coolidge and what county is it in?

Coolidge is a city in Pinal County, Arizona. It covers 83.5 square miles of land, 158 residents per square mile in 2020.

Coolidge is in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Coolidge (marked with a dot) in Pinal County, Arizona. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Coolidge, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 19,959 people lived in Coolidge on July 1, 2025, up 50.7% since 2020, faster than Arizona (+6.5%). The 2020 Census counted 13,218 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 16,636 (±39).

  • July 2020→2021 +1,493 (14,918)
  • 2021→2022 +1,794 (16,712)
  • 2022→2023 +1,402 (18,114)
  • 2023→2024 +1,043 (19,157)
  • 2024→2025 +802 (19,959)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure CoolidgePinal CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Total population 16,636 ±39 469,006 7,378,838 +3,951
Households 5,359 ±446 161,917 2,856,081 +1,988
Average household size 3.10 ±0.26 2.80 2.53 −0.65
Housing units 5,876 ±438 184,651 3,192,839 +1,907

Coolidge's population since 2000

From 7,786 in 2000 to 19,959 in 2025: up 156.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Coolidge as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,786
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,508
  • 2010 Census 11,825
  • 2015 (estimate) 12,221
  • 2020 Census 13,218
  • 2025 (estimate) 19,959

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Coolidge?

The median resident of Coolidge is 33.4 years old; 25.3% are under 18 and 13.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 48.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 35.8%. 8.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure CoolidgePinal CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.4 ±3.0 40.4 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.3% ±3.7 pts 21.5% 21.6% –
65 years and over 13.8% ±3.0 pts 21.5% 18.9% –
Male 45.6% ±3.8 pts 51.8% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 48.6% ±7.1 pts 29.8% 31.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 35.8% ±6.9 pts 54.9% 52.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.4% ±3.3 pts 5.1% 4.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 1.6% 3.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 4.5% ±2.6 pts 3.4% 3.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±2.0 pts 4.3% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 8.5% ±3.0 pts 9.1% 13.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 27.4% ±6.4 pts 18.6% 25.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.7% ±2.9 pts 9.7% 7.9% –
With a disability 16.8% ±3.3 pts 17.2% 13.8% –
No health insurance coverage 12.8% ±3.8 pts 10.9% 10.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.5% ±3.8 pts 89.2% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.0% ±4.3 pts 22.5% 33.3% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.0% ±3.2 pts 7.5% 13.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.7% ±4.3 pts 86.2% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.3% ±2.4 pts 3.9% 3.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Coolidge earn?

Half of Coolidge's 5,359 households earn less than $67,023 a year (±$11,078), against $80,266 in Pinal County and $79,964 in Arizona. In 2015-2019 it was $60,631 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure CoolidgePinal CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $67,023 ±$11,078 $80,266 $79,964 no clear change
Mean household income $86,120 ±$13,226 $99,424 $108,273 –
Per capita income $29,535 ±$4,081 $36,067 $42,503 +$6,423
People below the poverty line 19.9% ±5.6 pts 11.1% 12.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 25.9% ±10.9 pts 13.8% 16.2% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 26.0% ±6.2 pts 10.8% 10.4% –
Households with a computer 95.4% ±2.0 pts 96.8% 96.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.0% ±3.2 pts 92.5% 91.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Coolidge?

Owners occupy 72.8% of Coolidge's occupied homes and renters 27.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $255,400 by its owner (±$25,809). The median renter pays $1,314 a month including utilities, and 37.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure CoolidgePinal CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $255,400 ±$25,809 $349,000 $394,500 +$116,209
Median gross rent $1,314 ±$155 $1,537 $1,543 +$278
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.7% ±14.4 pts 38.6% 42.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,486 ±$139 $1,714 $1,803 –
Owner-occupied homes 72.8% ±5.5 pts 81.7% 67.4% +11.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes 27.2% ±5.5 pts 18.3% 32.6% –
Housing units 5,876 ±438 184,651 3,192,839 +1,907
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.1 pts 1.2% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.7% ±6.0 pts 6.9% 5.8% –
Single-family detached homes 84.6% ±3.8 pts 76.6% 64.2% –
Mobile homes 6.8% ±2.7 pts 15.8% 9.3% –
Built 2020 or later 14.7% ±4.5 pts 5.6% 2.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.8% ±4.2 pts 19.0% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.8% ±1.9 pts 0.8% 1.4% –
Households with no vehicle 9.3% ±4.4 pts 3.9% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Coolidge building?

Builders took permits for 289 new housing units in Coolidge in 2025 (283 in single-family houses), 14.5 per 1,000 residents against 6.8 across Arizona.

  • 2019 241 units
  • 2020 697 units
  • 2021 776 units
  • 2022 444 units
  • 2023 147 units
  • 2024 285 units
  • 2025 289 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Coolidge work and get to work?

67.8% of Coolidge's workers drive alone and 12.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 14.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure CoolidgePinal CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.3% ±5.8 pts 53.9% 60.6% –
Unemployment rate 14.1% ±4.5 pts 6.0% 5.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 67.8% ±6.9 pts 68.3% 66.8% –
Carpooled 14.9% ±4.8 pts 11.4% 9.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 1.0% –
Walked 1.6% ±1.4 pts 1.4% 1.7% –
Worked from home 12.1% ±4.8 pts 16.9% 18.4% +9.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.2 min ±4.7 31.8 min 25.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Coolidge?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Coolidge, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $47,261 (Tract 10) to $80,379 (Tract 11).

Census tracts in Coolidge, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Coolidge
Tract 11Pinal County9,594 $80,379 $274,70093%
Tract 10Pinal County5,658 $47,261 $151,70089%
Tract 12Pinal County5,320 $64,397 $221,80033%
Tract 20.05Pinal County5,419 $81,250 $278,6009%
Tract 8.02Pinal County7,027 $80,555 $459,4007%
Tract 20.01Pinal County6,376 $67,963 $355,1001%
Tract 8.04Pinal County1,992 $44,024 $165,5002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Coolidge) · Census block assignment files

How does Coolidge compare with other places in Arizona?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Coolidge is the 1,946th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 34th-most populous of 91 in Arizona.

Coolidge ranks 90th of 196 places in Arizona with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Coolidge's rank in Arizona (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate34th91
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)2nd85
Residents per square mile153rd210
Median household income90th196
Per capita income131st209
Median home value108th189
Median gross rent57th168
Poverty rate49th164
Bachelor's degree or higher141st175
Median age167th208
Owner-occupied share126th206
Work from home80th119
Travel time to work92nd206

Coolidge's figures with every place in Arizona (CSV)

Every place in Arizona, sortable · Compare Coolidge with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Coolidge?

9 of the 57 figures for Coolidge on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Coolidge are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Coolidge.