City · California

Colton, California

Colton, city, in San Bernardino County, California. Colton had 53,383 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 53,909 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 53,772 (±47). GEOID 0614890.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

53,383

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 53,909 · ACS 2020-2024: 53,772 ±47

Median household income

$71,208

±$2,603 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$443,800

±$8,259 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,661

±$55 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Colton and what county is it in?

Colton is a city in San Bernardino County, California. It covers 15.6 square miles of land, 3,450 residents per square mile in 2020.

Colton is in the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Colton (marked with a dot) in San Bernardino County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Colton, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 53,383 people lived in Colton on July 1, 2025, down 0.9% since 2020, in line with California (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 53,909 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 53,772 (±47).

  • July 2020→2021 +100 (54,058)
  • 2021→2022 −233 (53,825)
  • 2022→2023 −141 (53,684)
  • 2023→2024 −16 (53,668)
  • 2024→2025 −285 (53,383)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ColtonSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 53,772 ±47 2,197,104 39,287,377 −808
Households 16,897 ±615 674,915 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 3.16 ±0.11 3.20 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 17,856 ±610 743,886 14,644,735 −922

Colton's population since 2000

From 47,662 in 2000 to 53,383 in 2025: up 12.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Colton as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 47,662
  • 2005 (estimate) 51,913
  • 2010 Census 52,154
  • 2015 (estimate) 53,545
  • 2020 Census 53,909
  • 2025 (estimate) 53,383

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Colton?

The median resident of Colton is 33.9 years old; 23.4% are under 18 and 11.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 75.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 9.6%. 25.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ColtonSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.9 ±1.2 34.7 37.9 +2.5
Under 18 years 23.4% ±1.5 pts 25.5% 22.0% –
65 years and over 11.3% ±1.1 pts 12.6% 15.7% –
Male 50.6% ±1.7 pts 50.0% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 75.2% ±2.4 pts 55.2% 40.2% +7.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 9.6% ±1.1 pts 24.7% 33.8% −8.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 7.5% ±1.6 pts 7.5% 5.2% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.8% ±1.1 pts 8.1% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.5% ±1.0 pts 3.5% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 25.7% ±2.2 pts 21.6% 27.0% +4.3 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 55.2% ±3.5 pts 44.3% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.3% ±1.1 pts 4.7% 4.3% –
With a disability 11.5% ±1.5 pts 12.2% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 9.1% ±1.5 pts 8.0% 6.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 75.5% ±2.8 pts 82.5% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.6% ±2.2 pts 23.3% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.0% ±1.2 pts 8.4% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.4% ±1.5 pts 90.4% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.2% ±0.2 pts 1.1% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Colton earn?

Half of Colton's 16,897 households earn less than $71,208 a year (±$2,603), against $85,478 in San Bernardino County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 the median was $66,258 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $4,950 after inflation. 13.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ColtonSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $71,208 ±$2,603 $85,478 $99,122 +$4,950
Mean household income $85,190 ±$4,430 $109,207 $140,436 –
Per capita income $27,391 ±$1,422 $34,343 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 13.7% ±2.5 pts 13.3% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 20.7% ±6.1 pts 17.6% 15.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 15.3% ±2.4 pts 15.8% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 95.2% ±1.5 pts 96.9% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.8% ±1.9 pts 93.3% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Colton?

Owners occupy 52.8% of Colton's occupied homes and renters 47.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $443,800 by its owner (±$8,259). The median renter pays $1,661 a month including utilities, and 46.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ColtonSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $443,800 ±$8,259 $505,000 $734,700 +$126,896
Median gross rent $1,661 ±$55 $1,801 $2,036 +$198
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.9% ±6.1 pts 48.6% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,016 ±$95 $2,368 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 52.8% ±3.1 pts 62.1% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 47.2% ±3.1 pts 37.9% 44.1% –
Housing units 17,856 ±610 743,886 14,644,735 −922
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.0% ±0.8 pts 0.9% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.4% ±2.0 pts 3.4% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 59.3% ±2.8 pts 70.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 3.4% ±1.2 pts 5.4% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.6 pts 1.6% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.1% ±1.0 pts 6.1% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.0% ±1.5 pts 3.8% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 5.6% ±1.9 pts 4.6% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Colton building?

Builders took permits for 52 new housing units in Colton in 2025 (52 in single-family houses), 1.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 65 units
  • 2020 87 units
  • 2021 44 units
  • 2022 62 units
  • 2023 40 units
  • 2024 60 units
  • 2025 52 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Colton work and get to work?

74.5% of Colton's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ColtonSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.4% ±1.7 pts 62.2% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 7.5% ±1.2 pts 7.1% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 74.5% ±3.7 pts 74.1% 65.7% –
Carpooled 12.6% ±2.3 pts 11.2% 9.5% –
Public transportation 1.4% ±0.7 pts 0.9% 2.9% –
Walked 0.7% ±0.4 pts 1.4% 2.4% –
Worked from home 9.1% ±3.2 pts 11.0% 17.2% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 27.5 min ±1.9 32.6 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Colton?

14 census tracts lie mostly in Colton, and 6 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $49,418 (Tract 71.12) to $99,318 (Tract 36.12).

Census tracts in Colton, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Colton
Tract 70.02San Bernardino County5,176 $68,340 $431,800100%
Tract 66.03San Bernardino County5,885 $81,784 $465,20086%
Tract 125San Bernardino County4,804 $64,292 $412,800100%
Tract 67San Bernardino County4,378 $55,938 $442,800100%
Tract 36.11San Bernardino County4,957 $76,046 $458,00088%
Tract 36.12San Bernardino County5,121 $99,318 $422,90084%
Tract 66.04San Bernardino County4,155 $65,427 $435,50096%
Tract 71.10San Bernardino County5,657 $96,500 $480,40060%
Tract 66.01San Bernardino County4,576 $61,702 $420,10073%
Tract 70.01San Bernardino County2,996 $62,457 $372,000100%
Tract 71.12San Bernardino County2,977 $49,418 $265,20089%
Tract 71.08San Bernardino County2,406 $70,980 not published100%

Every census tract in Colton, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Colton) · Census block assignment files

How does Colton compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Colton is the 771st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 168th-most populous of 483 in California.

Colton ranks 782nd of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Colton's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate168th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)206th469
Residents per square mile389th1,077
Median household income782nd1,037
Per capita income851st1,073
Median home value709th1,054
Median gross rent611th987
Poverty rate313th836
Bachelor's degree or higher765th988
Median age845th1,075
Owner-occupied share850th1,064
Work from home648th822
Travel time to work547th1,069

Colton's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Colton with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Colton?

6 of the 57 figures for Colton on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Colton are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Colton.