Census-designated place · California
Covelo, California
Covelo, census-designated place, in Mendocino County, California. Covelo had 1,394 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,286 (±438). GEOID 0616728.
Residents, 2020 Census
1,394
Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,286 ±438
Median household income
$34,583
±$23,676 (90% margin)
California: $99,122
Median home value
$360,000
±$161,975 (90% margin)
California: $734,700
Median gross rent
$1,281
±$370 (90% margin)
California: $2,036
Where is Covelo and what county is it in?
Covelo is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Mendocino County, California. It covers 7.1 square miles of land, 196 residents per square mile in 2020.
Covelo is in the Ukiah, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Covelo, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 1,394 residents in Covelo, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,286 (±438).
The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Covelo is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.
| Measure | Covelo | Mendocino County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 1,286 ±438 | 90,244 | no clear change |
| Households | 444 ±107 | 34,842 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.89 ±0.77 | 2.53 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 628 ±105 | 41,675 | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Covelo?
The median resident of Covelo is 32.3 years old; 34.5% are under 18 and 12.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 44.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 29.7%. 18.4% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Covelo | Mendocino County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 32.3 ±2.7 | 44.1 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 34.5% ±10.0 pts | 20.9% | – |
| 65 years and over | 12.7% ±5.7 pts | 24.5% | – |
| Male | 48.5% ±6.9 pts | 49.6% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 44.2% ±16.9 pts | 27.6% | no clear change |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 29.7% ±11.7 pts | 61.1% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.1% ±0.5 pts | 0.6% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.7 pts | 2.1% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 13.8% ±7.3 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±3.2 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 11.2% ±9.5 pts | 5.2% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.7% ±1.1 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 18.4% ±10.8 pts | 12.2% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 35.5% ±16.5 pts | 22.1% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 2.2% ±2.6 pts | 5.9% | – |
| With a disability | 14.0% ±6.7 pts | 18.6% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 10.7% ±9.3 pts | 7.7% | – |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 72.9% ±13.3 pts | 87.3% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 12.7% ±8.3 pts | 25.2% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 1.8% ±1.9 pts | 10.1% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 86.6% ±10.8 pts | 89.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 6.5% ±8.8 pts | 1.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Covelo earn?
Covelo's median household income is published as $34,583 with a margin of ±$23,676, too wide to rely on.
| Measure | Covelo | Mendocino County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $34,583 ±$23,676 | $68,092 | – |
| Mean household income | $48,632 ±$12,113 | $95,438 | – |
| Per capita income | $17,531 ±$4,248 | $38,760 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 36.5% ±14.4 pts | 15.4% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 44.7% ±26.5 pts | 16.8% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 15.8% ±9.1 pts | 17.4% | – |
| Households with a computer | 68.5% ±15.8 pts | 93.5% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 61.7% ±15.9 pts | 89.6% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Covelo?
Owners occupy 52.7% of Covelo's occupied homes and renters 47.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $360,000 by its owner (±$161,975). The median renter pays $1,281 a month including utilities, and 92.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Covelo | Mendocino County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $360,000 ±$161,975 | $512,200 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $1,281 ±$370 | $1,317 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 92.3% ±10.5 pts | 44.5% | – |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,592 ±$359 | $2,417 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 52.7% ±16.7 pts | 61.7% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 47.3% ±16.7 pts | 38.3% | – |
| Housing units | 628 ±105 | 41,675 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 9.3% ±14.5 pts | 1.1% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 0.0% ±16.5 pts | 2.8% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 76.9% ±11.5 pts | 72.4% | – |
| Mobile homes | 19.4% ±10.8 pts | 9.7% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±6.5 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 8.8% ±8.6 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 17.4% ±9.6 pts | 8.7% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 14.4% ±13.2 pts | 7.3% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Covelo work and get to work?
70.4% of Covelo's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 15.7 minutes.
| Measure | Covelo | Mendocino County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 59.8% ±9.7 pts | 56.5% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 22.4% ±15.6 pts | 9.0% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 70.4% ±12.4 pts | 70.9% | – |
| Carpooled | 5.7% ±5.6 pts | 10.0% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±10.0 pts | 0.2% | – |
| Walked | 7.7% ±9.2 pts | 5.9% | – |
| Worked from home | 16.2% ±13.1 pts | 12.2% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 15.7 min ±4.5 | 21.5 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Covelo?
No census tract lies mostly in Covelo; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 101Mendocino County | 2,347 | $46,339 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Covelo) · Census block assignment files
How does Covelo compare with other places in California?
Covelo is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population (ACS 2020-2024) | 996th | 1,076 |
| Residents per square mile | 995th | 1,077 |
| Per capita income | 1,030th | 1,073 |
| Median home value | 833rd | 1,054 |
| Median gross rent | 804th | 987 |
| Poverty rate | 22nd | 836 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 856th | 988 |
| Median age | 914th | 1,075 |
| Owner-occupied share | 852nd | 1,064 |
| Travel time to work | 1,035th | 1,069 |
Covelo's figures with every place in California (CSV)
Every place in California, sortable · Compare Covelo with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Covelo?
20 of the 57 figures for Covelo on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Covelo are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.