City · California

Willits, California

Willits, city, in Mendocino County, California. Willits had 4,760 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,988 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,920 (±30). GEOID 0685600.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,760

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,988 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,920 ±30

Median household income

$63,447

±$7,818 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$371,100

±$58,798 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,197

±$181 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Willits and what county is it in?

Willits is a city in Mendocino County, California. It covers 2.8 square miles of land, 1,764 residents per square mile in 2020.

Willits is in the Ukiah, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Willits (marked with a dot) in Mendocino County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Willits, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,760 people lived in Willits on July 1, 2025, down 4.5% since 2020, a steeper fall than California's (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 4,988 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,920 (±30).

  • July 2020→2021 +4 (4,982)
  • 2021→2022 −83 (4,899)
  • 2022→2023 −53 (4,846)
  • 2023→2024 −22 (4,824)
  • 2024→2025 −64 (4,760)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WillitsMendocino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,920 ±30 90,244 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 2,162 ±207 34,842 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 2.23 ±0.21 2.53 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 2,319 ±227 41,675 14,644,735 +402

Willits's population since 2000

From 5,073 in 2000 to 4,760 in 2025: down 6.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Willits as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,073
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,015
  • 2010 Census 4,888
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,865
  • 2020 Census 4,988
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,760

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willits?

The median resident of Willits is 42.9 years old; 22.3% are under 18 and 30.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 53.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 37.2%. 14.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WillitsMendocino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.9 ±8.8 44.1 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 22.3% ±4.5 pts 20.9% 22.0% –
65 years and over 30.1% ±6.4 pts 24.5% 15.7% –
Male 45.4% ±5.4 pts 49.6% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 37.2% ±9.5 pts 27.6% 40.2% +17.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 53.3% ±9.0 pts 61.1% 33.8% −19.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.6% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.2 pts 2.1% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 3.7% ±2.8 pts 2.5% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±2.6 pts 5.2% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 14.6% ±7.8 pts 12.2% 27.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 23.9% ±9.6 pts 22.1% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.4% ±2.6 pts 5.9% 4.3% –
With a disability 24.1% ±5.9 pts 18.6% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 4.7% ±4.2 pts 7.7% 6.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.9% ±7.1 pts 87.3% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.7% ±6.3 pts 25.2% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.0% ±3.7 pts 10.1% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.7% ±7.3 pts 89.7% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.2% ±1.0 pts 1.1% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willits earn?

Half of Willits's 2,162 households earn less than $63,447 a year (±$7,818), against $68,092 in Mendocino County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 the median was $43,325 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $20,122 after inflation. 9.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WillitsMendocino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $63,447 ±$7,818 $68,092 $99,122 +$20,122
Mean household income $83,934 ±$14,249 $95,438 $140,436 –
Per capita income $39,516 ±$6,664 $38,760 $49,513 +$11,996
People below the poverty line 9.9% ±5.8 pts 15.4% 12.0% −17.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.0% ±10.8 pts 16.8% 15.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 17.8% ±7.6 pts 17.4% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 87.1% ±7.7 pts 93.5% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 82.8% ±9.0 pts 89.6% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willits?

Owners occupy 40.9% of Willits's occupied homes and renters 59.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $371,100 by its owner (±$58,798). The median renter pays $1,197 a month including utilities, and 45.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WillitsMendocino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $371,100 ±$58,798 $512,200 $734,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,197 ±$181 $1,317 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 45.1% ±13.7 pts 44.5% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,689 ±$715 $2,417 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 40.9% ±7.7 pts 61.7% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 59.1% ±7.7 pts 38.3% 44.1% –
Housing units 2,319 ±227 41,675 14,644,735 +402
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.7 pts 1.1% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.3 pts 2.8% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 51.7% ±8.4 pts 72.4% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 0.7% ±1.3 pts 9.7% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 3.0% ±3.3 pts 1.0% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.5% ±4.6 pts 4.6% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.6% ±4.7 pts 8.7% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 13.9% ±8.0 pts 7.3% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Willits building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Willits in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.2 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 4 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 8 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Willits work and get to work?

72.8% of Willits's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WillitsMendocino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.8% ±7.2 pts 56.5% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 10.3% ±9.2 pts 9.0% 6.6% –
Drove alone to work 72.8% ±10.2 pts 70.9% 65.7% –
Carpooled 7.3% ±6.4 pts 10.0% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.2 pts 0.2% 2.9% –
Walked 13.1% ±8.3 pts 5.9% 2.4% –
Worked from home 6.8% ±4.8 pts 12.2% 17.2% –
Mean travel time to work 14.0 min ±2.8 21.5 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Willits?

1 census tract lies mostly in Willits, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Willits, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Willits
Tract 107Mendocino County6,775 $70,781 $398,30076%
Tract 106.01Mendocino County2,995 $71,791 $568,7001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willits) · Census block assignment files

How does Willits compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Willits is the 5,042nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 434th-most populous of 483 in California.

Willits ranks 854th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Willits's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate434th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)387th469
Residents per square mile622nd1,077
Median household income854th1,037
Per capita income603rd1,073
Median home value814th1,054
Median gross rent858th987
Poverty rate480th836
Bachelor's degree or higher763rd988
Median age384th1,075
Owner-occupied share994th1,064
Travel time to work1,048th1,069

Willits's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Willits with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Willits?

18 of the 57 figures for Willits on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willits are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Willits.