Census-designated place · California

Hoopa, California

Hoopa, census-designated place, in Humboldt County, California. Hoopa had 3,167 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,233 (±378). GEOID 0634540.

Residents, 2020 Census

3,167

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,233 ±378

Median household income

$64,643

±$19,871 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$248,500

±$62,856 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$887

±$143 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Hoopa and what county is it in?

Hoopa is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Humboldt County, California. It covers 20.4 square miles of land, 155 residents per square mile in 2020.

Hoopa is in the Eureka-Arcata, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Hoopa (marked with a dot) in Humboldt County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Hoopa, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,167 residents in Hoopa, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,233 (±378).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Hoopa is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure HoopaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,233 ±378 134,541 39,287,377 −968
Households 702 ±87 54,922 13,548,091 −338
Average household size 3.16 ±0.41 2.37 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 889 ±91 62,883 14,644,735 −409

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hoopa?

The median resident of Hoopa is 31.6 years old; 23.4% are under 18 and 19.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 70.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 12.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure HoopaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 31.6 ±5.1 39.9 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.4% ±4.4 pts 18.8% 22.0% –
65 years and over 19.3% ±4.7 pts 19.8% 15.7% –
Male 46.9% ±3.9 pts 49.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.7% ±3.1 pts 14.2% 40.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 7.1% ±3.4 pts 69.5% 33.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 1.3% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 6.2% ±5.5 pts 3.0% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 70.0% ±8.7 pts 3.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 12.0% ±8.8 pts 8.0% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.8% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 5.4% ±4.7 pts 6.2% 27.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 20.2% ±8.5 pts 11.1% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.1% ±1.8 pts 6.0% 4.3% –
With a disability 24.9% ±4.2 pts 18.9% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 7.2% ±3.0 pts 4.9% 6.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 90.0% ±4.3 pts 91.9% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.3% ±4.8 pts 33.1% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.7% ±2.3 pts 11.9% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.4% ±4.3 pts 85.3% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±1.4 pts 1.1% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hoopa earn?

Half of Hoopa's 702 households earn less than $64,643 a year (±$19,871), against $61,160 in Humboldt County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $46,230 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 21.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure HoopaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $64,643 ±$19,871 $61,160 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $82,112 ±$9,980 $86,064 $140,436 –
Per capita income $25,745 ±$3,980 $36,080 $49,513 +$6,488
People below the poverty line 21.5% ±6.0 pts 18.7% 12.0% −14.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.1% ±13.4 pts 17.5% 15.0% −23.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP 31.2% ±6.8 pts 21.0% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 90.3% ±6.8 pts 94.7% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 77.6% ±8.2 pts 90.9% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hoopa?

Owners occupy 75.6% of Hoopa's occupied homes and renters 24.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $248,500 by its owner (±$62,856). The median renter pays $887 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure HoopaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $248,500 ±$62,856 $446,900 $734,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $887 ±$143 $1,287 $2,036 +$256
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 26.1% ±18.6 pts 53.3% 46.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,005 ±$593 $2,147 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 75.6% ±8.1 pts 56.5% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 24.4% ±8.1 pts 43.5% 44.1% –
Housing units 889 ±91 62,883 14,644,735 −409
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.7 pts 1.1% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±21.1 pts 2.2% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 66.1% ±7.4 pts 69.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 32.1% ±7.5 pts 6.9% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.9% ±1.3 pts 0.8% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.5% ±1.9 pts 5.4% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±4.7 pts 13.8% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 5.1% ±3.7 pts 6.1% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Hoopa work and get to work?

70.9% of Hoopa's workers drive alone and 11.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 13.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 11.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure HoopaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 48.9% ±8.1 pts 56.9% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 11.7% ±5.7 pts 9.0% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 70.9% ±7.1 pts 67.9% 65.7% –
Carpooled 16.7% ±6.3 pts 11.0% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±5.6 pts 1.0% 2.9% –
Walked 1.2% ±1.6 pts 4.4% 2.4% –
Worked from home 11.2% ±5.0 pts 13.0% 17.2% –
Mean travel time to work 13.8 min ±3.5 19.0 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Hoopa?

No census tract lies mostly in Hoopa; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Hoopa, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Hoopa
Tract 9400Humboldt County2,248 $68,958 $244,80045%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Hoopa) · Census block assignment files

How does Hoopa compare with other places in California?

Hoopa ranks 845th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Hoopa's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)879th1,076
Residents per square mile1,021st1,077
Median household income845th1,037
Per capita income884th1,073
Median home value972nd1,054
Median gross rent964th987
Poverty rate116th836
Bachelor's degree or higher736th988
Median age937th1,075
Owner-occupied share329th1,064
Work from home572nd822
Travel time to work1,051st1,069

Hoopa's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Hoopa with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Hoopa?

17 of the 57 figures for Hoopa on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hoopa are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.