City · California

Maricopa, California

Maricopa, city, in Kern County, California. Maricopa had 1,018 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,026 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 984 (±211). GEOID 0645736.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,018

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,026 · ACS 2020-2024: 984 ±211

Median household income

$39,120

±$6,105 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$155,500

±$31,628 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,203

±$266 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Maricopa and what county is it in?

Maricopa is a city in Kern County, California. It covers 1.6 square miles of land, 656 residents per square mile in 2020.

Maricopa is in the Bakersfield-Delano, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Maricopa (marked with a dot) in Kern County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Maricopa, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,018 people lived in Maricopa on July 1, 2025, down 0.4% since 2020, in line with California (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 1,026 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 984 (±211).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (1,023)
  • 2021→2022 −6 (1,017)
  • 2022→2023 −4 (1,013)
  • 2023→2024 +4 (1,017)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (1,018)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMaricopaKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population984±211915,07539,287,377no clear change
Households395±66284,93113,548,091no clear change
Average household size2.49±0.373.122.84−0.56
Housing units456±69306,99914,644,735no clear change

Maricopa's population since 2000

From 1,111 in 2000 to 1,018 in 2025: down 8.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Maricopa as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,111
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,145
  • 2010 Census 1,154
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,820
  • 2020 Census 1,026
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,018

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Maricopa?

The median resident of Maricopa is 37.7 years old; 24.8% are under 18 and 19.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 65.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 21.6%. 9.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMaricopaKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.7±10.532.737.9no clear change
Under 18 years24.8%±8.5 pts28.6%22.0%–
65 years and over19.5%±8.1 pts11.9%15.7%–
Male52.2%±5.7 pts50.9%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)21.6%±8.9 pts56.5%40.2%−27.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic65.1%±11.0 pts29.6%33.8%+19.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.8 pts4.8%5.2%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.2 pts5.1%15.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic1.4%±1.5 pts0.3%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.9%±1.5 pts0.1%0.3%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic10.6%±7.7 pts3.0%4.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.2 pts0.6%0.6%–
Born outside the United States9.5%±6.2 pts20.2%27.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)14.8%±8.9 pts45.7%44.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.9%±3.2 pts4.9%4.3%–
With a disability18.2%±5.6 pts12.4%11.6%–
No health insurance coverage6.1%±3.2 pts7.8%6.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)75.0%±6.8 pts77.0%84.7%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)6.4%±7.1 pts18.8%37.1%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)0.0%±5.8 pts6.5%14.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.0%±6.3 pts91.1%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±4.3 pts0.7%1.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Maricopa earn?

Half of Maricopa's 395 households earn less than $39,120 a year (±$6,105), against $70,210 in Kern County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $44,173 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 22.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMaricopaKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$39,120±$6,105$70,210$99,122no clear change
Mean household income$56,436±$13,010$93,147$140,436–
Per capita income$22,540±$5,911$29,699$49,513no clear change
People below the poverty line22.4%±10.6 pts19.1%12.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line27.5%±23.4 pts25.6%15.0%–
Households receiving SNAP13.7%±6.6 pts20.2%12.4%–
Households with a computer94.4%±5.3 pts95.2%96.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription91.9%±6.3 pts91.6%93.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Maricopa?

Owners occupy 60.3% of Maricopa's occupied homes and renters 39.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $155,500 by its owner (±$31,628). The median renter pays $1,203 a month including utilities, and 49.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMaricopaKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$155,500±$31,628$338,300$734,700+$60,614
Median gross rent$1,203±$266$1,300$2,036no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent49.0%±18.5 pts48.3%46.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,239±$237$1,968$2,946–
Owner-occupied homes60.3%±11.3 pts60.1%55.9%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes39.7%±11.3 pts39.9%44.1%–
Housing units456±69306,99914,644,735no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±15.8 pts0.9%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±23.4 pts3.5%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes59.9%±10.0 pts72.4%57.0%–
Mobile homes35.1%±9.5 pts7.3%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±8.9 pts1.3%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20194.6%±4.3 pts8.9%6.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier23.0%±9.2 pts4.1%8.9%–
Households with no vehicle5.8%±4.5 pts6.7%7.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Maricopa building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Maricopa in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 1.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Maricopa work and get to work?

87.7% of Maricopa's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 13.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMaricopaKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)48.4%±8.5 pts58.8%63.8%–
Unemployment rate13.0%±7.8 pts8.6%6.6%no clear change
Drove alone to work87.7%±7.3 pts78.4%65.7%–
Carpooled8.9%±7.0 pts11.4%9.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±12.2 pts0.4%2.9%–
Walked0.9%±1.4 pts1.0%2.4%–
Worked from home2.1%±1.8 pts7.5%17.2%–
Mean travel time to work28.7 min±4.624.4 min28.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Maricopa?

No census tract lies mostly in Maricopa; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Maricopa, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Maricopa
Tract 33.03Kern County1,172 $42,500 $157,40035%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Maricopa) · Census block assignment files

How does Maricopa compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Maricopa is the 10,183rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 469th-most populous of 483 in California.

Maricopa ranks 1,018th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Maricopa's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate469th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)187th469
Residents per square mile820th1,077
Median household income1,018th1,037
Per capita income953rd1,073
Median home value1,041st1,054
Median gross rent855th987
Poverty rate102nd836
Median age646th1,075
Owner-occupied share670th1,064
Travel time to work464th1,069

Maricopa's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Maricopa with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Maricopa?

19 of the 57 figures for Maricopa on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Maricopa are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Maricopa.