City · California

McFarland, California

McFarland, city, in Kern County, California. McFarland had 14,709 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 14,161 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 14,222 (±23). GEOID 0644826.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

14,709

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 14,161 · ACS 2020-2024: 14,222 ±23

Median household income

$54,608

±$7,379 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$272,700

±$18,541 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,131

±$42 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is McFarland and what county is it in?

McFarland is a city in Kern County, California. It covers 6.3 square miles of land, 2,233 residents per square mile in 2020.

McFarland is in the Bakersfield-Delano, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

McFarland (marked with a dot) in Kern County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in McFarland, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 14,709 people lived in McFarland on July 1, 2025, up 3.3% since 2020, while California shrank 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 14,161 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 14,222 (±23).

  • July 2020→2021 +61 (14,234)
  • 2021→2022 −81 (14,153)
  • 2022→2023 +41 (14,194)
  • 2023→2024 +270 (14,464)
  • 2024→2025 +245 (14,709)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMcFarlandKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population14,222±23915,07539,287,377−601
Households3,570±253284,93113,548,091no clear change
Average household size3.89±0.273.122.84no clear change
Housing units3,757±270306,99914,644,735+390

McFarland's population since 2000

From 9,618 in 2000 to 14,709 in 2025: up 52.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for McFarland as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 9,618
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,333
  • 2010 Census 12,707
  • 2015 (estimate) 13,061
  • 2020 Census 14,161
  • 2025 (estimate) 14,709

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in McFarland?

The median resident of McFarland is 26.3 years old; 35.7% are under 18 and 7.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 87.7%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 9.3%. 26.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMcFarlandKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age26.3±2.132.737.9no clear change
Under 18 years35.7%±3.3 pts28.6%22.0%–
65 years and over7.2%±1.6 pts11.9%15.7%–
Male48.6%±2.2 pts50.9%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)87.7%±6.0 pts56.5%40.2%−7.0 pts
White alone, not Hispanic9.3%±5.7 pts29.6%33.8%+5.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.3 pts4.8%5.2%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.7 pts5.1%15.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.3%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%0.3%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.7%±0.5 pts3.0%4.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.8 pts0.6%0.6%–
Born outside the United States26.8%±3.7 pts20.2%27.0%−9.8 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)71.4%±6.6 pts45.7%44.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)0.9%±0.5 pts4.9%4.3%–
With a disability9.0%±2.1 pts12.4%11.6%–
No health insurance coverage9.0%±2.1 pts7.8%6.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)59.2%±4.3 pts77.0%84.7%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)6.0%±2.0 pts18.8%37.1%+2.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)1.0%±0.9 pts6.5%14.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.5%±1.6 pts91.1%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.4 pts0.7%1.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in McFarland earn?

Half of McFarland's 3,570 households earn less than $54,608 a year (±$7,379), against $70,210 in Kern County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 the median was $43,500 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $11,108 after inflation. 24.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMcFarlandKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$54,608±$7,379$70,210$99,122+$11,108
Mean household income$67,620±$7,288$93,147$140,436–
Per capita income$17,492±$1,702$29,699$49,513+$4,007
People below the poverty line24.1%±6.1 pts19.1%12.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line32.4%±10.7 pts25.6%15.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP25.8%±6.1 pts20.2%12.4%–
Households with a computer88.9%±4.2 pts95.2%96.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.7%±3.8 pts91.6%93.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in McFarland?

Owners occupy 56.9% of McFarland's occupied homes and renters 43.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $272,700 by its owner (±$18,541). The median renter pays $1,131 a month including utilities, and 51.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMcFarlandKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$272,700±$18,541$338,300$734,700+$62,251
Median gross rent$1,131±$42$1,300$2,036no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent51.4%±10.9 pts48.3%46.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,448±$84$1,968$2,946–
Owner-occupied homes56.9%±5.5 pts60.1%55.9%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes43.1%±5.5 pts39.9%44.1%–
Housing units3,757±270306,99914,644,735+390
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.0 pts0.9%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate1.7%±1.9 pts3.5%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes81.8%±4.5 pts72.4%57.0%–
Mobile homes3.0%±2.4 pts7.3%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±1.0 pts1.3%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 201918.5%±4.8 pts8.9%6.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.7%±2.5 pts4.1%8.9%–
Households with no vehicle6.0%±3.3 pts6.7%7.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is McFarland building?

Builders took permits for 68 new housing units in McFarland in 2025 (66 in single-family houses), 4.6 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 8 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 101 units
  • 2023 98 units
  • 2024 (11 months) 76 units
  • 2025 68 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in McFarland work and get to work?

72.0% of McFarland's workers drive alone and 3.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMcFarlandKern CountyCaliforniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.7%±3.4 pts58.8%63.8%–
Unemployment rate7.9%±2.7 pts8.6%6.6%no clear change
Drove alone to work72.0%±5.8 pts78.4%65.7%–
Carpooled20.1%±5.0 pts11.4%9.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.8 pts0.4%2.9%–
Walked3.6%±3.0 pts1.0%2.4%–
Worked from home3.9%±2.2 pts7.5%17.2%–
Mean travel time to work24.1 min±3.024.4 min28.7 min+4.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in McFarland?

3 census tracts lie mostly in McFarland, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $43,116 (Tract 47.02) to $61,769 (Tract 47.04).

Census tracts in McFarland, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in McFarland
Tract 47.04Kern County6,271 $61,769 $279,00095%
Tract 47.03Kern County4,636 $61,615 $289,60087%
Tract 47.02Kern County3,863 $43,116 $231,80084%
Tract 46.05Kern County3,674 $100,881 $398,8001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in McFarland) · Census block assignment files

How does McFarland compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, McFarland is the 2,430th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 327th-most populous of 483 in California.

McFarland ranks 932nd of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

McFarland's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate327th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)83rd469
Residents per square mile561st1,077
Median household income932nd1,037
Per capita income1,032nd1,073
Median home value940th1,054
Median gross rent884th987
Poverty rate88th836
Bachelor's degree or higher963rd988
Median age1,043rd1,075
Owner-occupied share754th1,064
Work from home805th822
Travel time to work771st1,069

McFarland's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare McFarland with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for McFarland?

13 of the 57 figures for McFarland on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for McFarland are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in McFarland.