Census-designated place · California
Willow Creek, California
Willow Creek, census-designated place, in Humboldt County, California. Willow Creek had 1,720 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,076 (±339). GEOID 0685642.
Residents, 2020 Census
1,720
Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,076 ±339
Median household income
$47,137
±$12,657 (90% margin)
California: $99,122
Median home value
$389,500
±$166,808 (90% margin)
California: $734,700
Median gross rent
not published
California: $2,036
Where is Willow Creek and what county is it in?
Willow Creek is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Humboldt County, California. It covers 30.3 square miles of land, 57 residents per square mile in 2020.
Willow Creek is in the Eureka-Arcata, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Willow Creek, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 1,720 residents in Willow Creek, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,076 (±339).
The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Willow Creek is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.
| Measure | Willow Creek | Humboldt County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 1,076 ±339 | 134,541 | no clear change |
| Households | 615 ±158 | 54,922 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 1.75 ±0.30 | 2.37 | −0.77 |
| Housing units | 1,028 ±181 | 62,883 | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Willow Creek?
The median resident of Willow Creek is 60.7 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 77.8%, then non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander residents at 10.0%.
| Measure | Willow Creek | Humboldt County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 60.7 ±3.0 | 39.9 | +23.4 |
| Under 18 years | 7.7% ±9.9 pts | 18.8% | – |
| 65 years and over | 36.6% ±11.0 pts | 19.8% | – |
| Male | 60.2% ±6.7 pts | 49.5% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.9% ±6.9 pts | 14.2% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 77.8% ±12.8 pts | 69.5% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±3.9 pts | 1.3% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±3.9 pts | 3.0% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 2.0% ±3.2 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 10.0% ±9.3 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.0% ±3.1 pts | 8.0% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 2.2% ±3.6 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 2.4% ±3.7 pts | 6.2% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 0.0% ±3.9 pts | 11.1% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 15.2% ±8.7 pts | 6.0% | – |
| With a disability | 38.9% ±23.6 pts | 18.9% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 2.7% ±4.4 pts | 4.9% | – |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 89.7% ±10.5 pts | 91.9% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 33.0% ±13.7 pts | 33.1% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 3.7% ±3.5 pts | 11.9% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 87.1% ±10.3 pts | 85.3% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.0% ±3.9 pts | 1.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Willow Creek earn?
Half of Willow Creek's 615 households earn less than $47,137 a year (±$12,657), against $61,160 in Humboldt County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $80,528 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.8% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Willow Creek | Humboldt County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $47,137 ±$12,657 | $61,160 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $56,117 ±$10,185 | $86,064 | – |
| Per capita income | $31,026 ±$8,949 | $36,080 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 15.8% ±9.7 pts | 18.7% | – |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 0.0% ±37.2 pts | 17.5% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 12.0% ±11.4 pts | 21.0% | – |
| Households with a computer | 92.4% ±9.4 pts | 94.7% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 88.9% ±9.5 pts | 90.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Willow Creek?
Owners occupy 62.0% of Willow Creek's occupied homes and renters 38.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $389,500 by its owner (±$166,808).
| Measure | Willow Creek | Humboldt County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $389,500 ±$166,808 | $446,900 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 75.1% ±26.1 pts | 53.3% | – |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,644 ±$142 | $2,147 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 62.0% ±16.1 pts | 56.5% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 38.0% ±16.1 pts | 43.5% | – |
| Housing units | 1,028 ±181 | 62,883 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0% ±10.5 pts | 1.1% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 9.7% ±15.1 pts | 2.2% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 76.0% ±11.3 pts | 69.0% | – |
| Mobile homes | 10.7% ±8.3 pts | 6.9% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±4.0 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 7.3% ±6.4 pts | 5.4% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 7.2% ±6.5 pts | 13.8% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 3.4% ±5.3 pts | 6.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Willow Creek work and get to work?
52.6% of Willow Creek's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 10.0 minutes.
| Measure | Willow Creek | Humboldt County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 46.4% ±13.9 pts | 56.9% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 6.4% ±9.7 pts | 9.0% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 52.6% ±22.1 pts | 67.9% | – |
| Carpooled | 0.0% ±8.9 pts | 11.0% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±8.9 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Walked | 23.7% ±18.8 pts | 4.4% | – |
| Worked from home | 23.7% ±23.8 pts | 13.0% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 10.0 min ±3.8 | 19.0 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Willow Creek?
No census tract lies mostly in Willow Creek; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 101.02Humboldt County | 2,192 | $50,375 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willow Creek) · Census block assignment files
How does Willow Creek compare with other places in California?
Willow Creek ranks 984th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population (ACS 2020-2024) | 1,027th | 1,076 |
| Residents per square mile | 1,070th | 1,077 |
| Median household income | 984th | 1,037 |
| Per capita income | 761st | 1,073 |
| Median home value | 779th | 1,054 |
| Poverty rate | 256th | 836 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 456th | 988 |
| Median age | 44th | 1,075 |
| Owner-occupied share | 628th | 1,064 |
| Travel time to work | 1,068th | 1,069 |
Willow Creek's figures with every place in California (CSV)
Every place in California, sortable · Compare Willow Creek with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Willow Creek?
27 of the 56 figures for Willow Creek on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willow Creek are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.