Town · Connecticut

Canton, Connecticut

Canton, town, in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. Canton had 10,304 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 10,124 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 10,144 (±27). GEOID 0911012270.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

10,304

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,124 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,144 ±27

Median household income

$117,991

±$19,778 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$395,300

±$24,185 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$1,403

±$358 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is Canton and what county is it in?

Canton is a town in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 24.6 square miles of land, 412 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Canton: Collinsville (CDP, 3,721 in 2020) and Canton Valley (CDP, 1,623 in 2020).

Canton is in the Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Canton (marked with a dot) in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Canton, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 10,304 people lived in Canton on July 1, 2025, up 1.8% since 2020, in line with Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 10,124 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 10,144 (±27).

  • July 2020→2021 +11 (10,097)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (10,094)
  • 2022→2023 +92 (10,186)
  • 2023→2024 +56 (10,242)
  • 2024→2025 +62 (10,304)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCantonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population10,144±27977,2903,624,508–
Households4,367±304391,1131,434,007–
Average household size2.30±0.162.412.46–
Housing units4,587±318416,5591,541,822–

Canton's population since 2000

From 8,840 in 2000 to 10,304 in 2025: up 16.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Canton as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,840
  • 2005 (estimate) 9,619
  • 2010 Census 10,292
  • 2015 (estimate) 10,339
  • 2020 Census 10,124
  • 2025 (estimate) 10,304

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Canton?

The median resident of Canton is 45.3 years old; 22.6% are under 18 and 23.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.8%. 7.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCantonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.3±5.240.041.1–
Under 18 years22.6%±3.4 pts20.2%20.2%–
65 years and over23.5%±3.6 pts18.0%18.5%–
Male50.5%±3.3 pts49.0%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.6%±1.9 pts17.7%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic86.5%±4.1 pts60.0%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.1 pts11.5%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.8%±2.2 pts6.0%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.8%±3.0 pts4.1%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.3%±1.5 pts0.7%0.9%–
Born outside the United States7.7%±2.8 pts15.2%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.4%±3.1 pts24.1%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.6%±1.9 pts4.5%4.7%–
With a disability10.6%±3.5 pts12.4%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage3.1%±2.2 pts4.5%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.6%±1.3 pts91.4%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)57.2%±6.1 pts42.1%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)28.8%±4.4 pts18.8%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.0%±2.5 pts89.0%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.4%±1.3 pts2.2%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Canton earn?

Half of Canton's 4,367 households earn less than $117,991 a year (±$19,778), against $93,394 in Capitol Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureCantonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$117,991±$19,778$93,394$95,781–
Mean household income$163,048±$14,841$125,847$138,744–
Per capita income$70,565±$6,110$51,016$55,915–
People below the poverty line5.7%±3.1 pts10.3%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line6.3%±6.2 pts13.0%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP3.8%±2.3 pts13.1%11.8%–
Households with a computer95.0%±5.3 pts95.4%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription97.8%±1.3 pts91.5%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Canton?

Owners occupy 83.7% of Canton's occupied homes and renters 16.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $395,300 by its owner (±$24,185). The median renter pays $1,403 a month including utilities, and 48.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureCantonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$395,300±$24,185$323,700$366,900–
Median gross rent$1,403±$358$1,411$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent48.4%±22.1 pts43.2%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,836±$192$2,284$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes83.7%±6.1 pts65.7%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes16.3%±6.1 pts34.3%33.5%–
Housing units4,587±318416,5591,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.2 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±5.8 pts4.8%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes70.3%±5.9 pts56.7%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.0%±0.9 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later2.1%±2.0 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20191.4%±1.4 pts4.3%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier16.7%±4.1 pts18.2%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle6.4%±5.6 pts9.8%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Canton building?

Builders took permits for 21 new housing units in Canton in 2025 (13 in single-family houses), 2.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 11 units
  • 2020 8 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 37 units
  • 2023 17 units
  • 2024 22 units
  • 2025 21 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Canton work and get to work?

67.8% of Canton's workers drive alone and 24.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureCantonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.5%±4.6 pts65.9%65.9%–
Unemployment rate3.1%±1.8 pts5.2%5.6%–
Drove alone to work67.8%±5.6 pts69.7%68.8%–
Carpooled6.0%±3.1 pts7.5%7.9%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.5 pts2.7%3.3%–
Walked0.8%±0.8 pts1.7%2.5%–
Worked from home24.8%±5.7 pts16.9%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work28.8 min±2.323.6 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Canton?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Canton (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $93,170 (Tract 4641.02) to $164,671 (Tract 4641.01).

Census tracts in Canton, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Canton
Tract 4641.01Capitol Planning Region5,478 $164,671 $423,600100%
Tract 4641.02Capitol Planning Region4,666 $93,170 $358,600100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Canton) · Census block assignment files

How does Canton compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Canton is the 1,201st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 70th-most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

Canton ranks 119th of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Canton's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate70th142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)101st167
Residents per square mile214th303
Median household income119th294
Per capita income86th303
Median home value132nd300
Median gross rent158th266
Poverty rate118th202
Bachelor's degree or higher84th297
Median age143rd301
Owner-occupied share113th300
Work from home66th279
Travel time to work122nd302

Canton's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare Canton with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Canton?

17 of the 57 figures for Canton on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Canton are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.