Town · Connecticut

Ellington, Connecticut

Ellington, town, in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. Ellington had 16,594 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 16,426 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 16,455 (±26). GEOID 0911025360.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

16,594

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 16,426 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,455 ±26

Median household income

$129,913

±$17,325 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$366,900

±$16,797 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$1,737

±$212 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is Ellington and what county is it in?

Ellington is a town in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 34.0 square miles of land, 483 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Ellington: Crystal Lake (CDP, 2,152 in 2020).

Ellington is in the Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Ellington (marked with a dot) in Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ellington, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 16,594 people lived in Ellington on July 1, 2025, up 1.0% since 2020, slower than Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 16,426 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 16,455 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 +20 (16,417)
  • 2021→2022 +10 (16,427)
  • 2022→2023 +58 (16,485)
  • 2023→2024 +57 (16,542)
  • 2024→2025 +52 (16,594)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureEllingtonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population16,455±26977,2903,624,508–
Households6,321±395391,1131,434,007–
Average household size2.59±0.162.412.46–
Housing units6,667±400416,5591,541,822–

Ellington's population since 2000

From 12,921 in 2000 to 16,594 in 2025: up 28.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ellington as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 12,921
  • 2005 (estimate) 14,523
  • 2010 Census 15,602
  • 2015 (estimate) 15,940
  • 2020 Census 16,426
  • 2025 (estimate) 16,594

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ellington?

The median resident of Ellington is 40.9 years old; 24.0% are under 18 and 18.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 6.6%. 8.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureEllingtonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.9±2.440.041.1–
Under 18 years24.0%±2.8 pts20.2%20.2%–
65 years and over18.8%±2.9 pts18.0%18.5%–
Male50.0%±2.5 pts49.0%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.7%±3.2 pts17.7%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic80.9%±4.9 pts60.0%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.8%±2.6 pts11.5%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic6.6%±2.0 pts6.0%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.3%±2.1 pts4.1%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.6%±1.0 pts0.7%0.9%–
Born outside the United States8.1%±1.9 pts15.2%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.2%±2.8 pts24.1%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.4%±1.5 pts4.5%4.7%–
With a disability10.3%±1.9 pts12.4%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage5.9%±3.1 pts4.5%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.8%±1.7 pts91.4%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)51.4%±4.6 pts42.1%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)21.6%±3.4 pts18.8%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier88.2%±4.3 pts89.0%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.3%±0.3 pts2.2%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ellington earn?

Half of Ellington's 6,321 households earn less than $129,913 a year (±$17,325), against $93,394 in Capitol Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 2.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureEllingtonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$129,913±$17,325$93,394$95,781–
Mean household income$147,687±$12,023$125,847$138,744–
Per capita income$57,643±$3,927$51,016$55,915–
People below the poverty line2.4%±1.1 pts10.3%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.1%±1.7 pts13.0%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP3.6%±1.7 pts13.1%11.8%–
Households with a computer97.4%±2.2 pts95.4%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.6%±2.4 pts91.5%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ellington?

Owners occupy 72.2% of Ellington's occupied homes and renters 27.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $366,900 by its owner (±$16,797). The median renter pays $1,737 a month including utilities, and 40.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureEllingtonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$366,900±$16,797$323,700$366,900–
Median gross rent$1,737±$212$1,411$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.0%±9.5 pts43.2%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,406±$275$2,284$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes72.2%±3.7 pts65.7%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes27.8%±3.7 pts34.3%33.5%–
Housing units6,667±400416,5591,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate2.1%±3.4 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±2.4 pts4.8%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes71.4%±4.4 pts56.7%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.0%±0.6 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±0.6 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20198.4%±2.6 pts4.3%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.1%±3.1 pts18.2%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle2.6%±1.8 pts9.8%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ellington building?

Builders took permits for 12 new housing units in Ellington in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 0.7 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 126 units
  • 2020 117 units
  • 2021 151 units
  • 2022 17 units
  • 2023 14 units
  • 2024 14 units
  • 2025 12 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ellington work and get to work?

75.5% of Ellington's workers drive alone and 18.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureEllingtonCapitol Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.8%±3.7 pts65.9%65.9%–
Unemployment rate2.7%±1.4 pts5.2%5.6%–
Drove alone to work75.5%±4.7 pts69.7%68.8%–
Carpooled4.3%±2.2 pts7.5%7.9%–
Public transportation1.2%±1.0 pts2.7%3.3%–
Walked0.4%±0.5 pts1.7%2.5%–
Worked from home18.4%±4.4 pts16.9%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work31.2 min±2.923.6 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ellington?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Ellington (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $116,250 (Tract 5351.02) to $143,849 (Tract 5352).

Census tracts in Ellington, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ellington
Tract 5352Capitol Planning Region6,447 $143,849 $364,000100%
Tract 5351.01Capitol Planning Region5,631 $133,654 $379,300100%
Tract 5351.02Capitol Planning Region4,377 $116,250 $361,200100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ellington) · Census block assignment files

How does Ellington compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ellington is the 742nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 47th-most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

Ellington ranks 89th of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Ellington's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate47th142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)136th167
Residents per square mile202nd303
Median household income89th294
Per capita income152nd303
Median home value158th300
Median gross rent79th266
Poverty rate192nd202
Bachelor's degree or higher116th297
Median age224th301
Owner-occupied share202nd300
Work from home120th279
Travel time to work74th302

Ellington's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare Ellington with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ellington?

14 of the 57 figures for Ellington on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ellington are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.