City · Florida

Pensacola, Florida

Pensacola, city, in Escambia County, Florida. Pensacola had 53,817 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 54,312 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 54,036 (±54). GEOID 1255925.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

53,817

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 54,312 · ACS 2020-2024: 54,036 ±54

Median household income

$74,212

±$2,962 (90% margin)
Florida: $74,568

Median home value

$314,400

±$15,208 (90% margin)
Florida: $359,000

Median gross rent

$1,322

±$48 (90% margin)
Florida: $1,669

Where is Pensacola and what county is it in?

Pensacola is a city in Escambia County, Florida. It covers 22.8 square miles of land, 2,385 residents per square mile in 2020.

Pensacola is in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Pensacola (marked with a dot) in Escambia County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Pensacola, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 53,817 people lived in Pensacola on July 1, 2025, down 1.1% since 2020, while Florida grew 8.9%. The 2020 Census counted 54,312 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 54,036 (±54).

  • July 2020→2021 −476 (54,090)
  • 2021→2022 +43 (54,133)
  • 2022→2023 −123 (54,010)
  • 2023→2024 −175 (53,835)
  • 2024→2025 −18 (53,817)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Total population 54,036 ±54 325,923 22,416,077 +1,394
Households 25,109 ±678 129,027 8,752,810 +3,029
Average household size 2.12 ±0.06 2.38 2.51 −0.24
Housing units 28,298 ±695 149,217 10,256,470 +3,185

Pensacola's population since 2000

From 56,255 in 2000 to 53,817 in 2025: down 4.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Pensacola as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 56,255
  • 2005 (estimate) 54,567
  • 2010 Census 51,923
  • 2015 (estimate) 52,534
  • 2020 Census 54,312
  • 2025 (estimate) 53,817

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Pensacola?

The median resident of Pensacola is 41.3 years old; 18.7% are under 18 and 21.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 64.9%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 20.7%. 5.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.3 ±1.1 38.1 42.6 +4.4
Under 18 years 18.7% ±1.4 pts 20.9% 19.5% –
65 years and over 21.3% ±1.3 pts 17.9% 21.3% –
Male 47.7% ±1.6 pts 49.3% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.0% ±1.0 pts 7.0% 27.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 64.9% ±2.3 pts 61.7% 50.4% +4.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 20.7% ±2.1 pts 20.8% 14.6% −7.7 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.7% ±0.8 pts 2.8% 2.9% +1.3 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.2% ±1.2 pts 7.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 5.1% ±1.1 pts 5.7% 21.9% +1.7 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.1% ±1.3 pts 8.6% 30.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 12.2% ±1.4 pts 13.6% 7.4% –
With a disability 16.5% ±1.5 pts 17.4% 13.7% –
No health insurance coverage 11.3% ±1.8 pts 11.7% 11.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±1.3 pts 90.9% 89.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 43.0% ±2.4 pts 29.7% 34.1% +5.8 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.1% ±1.8 pts 10.7% 12.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.1% ±2.2 pts 83.3% 86.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.4% ±0.7 pts 5.9% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Pensacola earn?

Half of Pensacola's 25,109 households earn less than $74,212 a year (±$2,962), against $67,500 in Escambia County and $74,568 in Florida. In 2015-2019 the median was $62,141 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $12,071 after inflation. 12.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $74,212 ±$2,962 $67,500 $74,568 +$12,071
Mean household income $104,146 ±$5,371 $90,802 $105,967 –
Per capita income $48,536 ±$2,323 $36,825 $42,609 +$7,870
People below the poverty line 12.6% ±1.7 pts 14.7% 12.6% −4.8 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.9% ±4.9 pts 22.4% 16.5% −10.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP 12.4% ±1.8 pts 15.0% 12.6% –
Households with a computer 95.9% ±0.9 pts 96.1% 96.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.4% ±1.6 pts 91.9% 91.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Pensacola?

Owners occupy 64.2% of Pensacola's occupied homes and renters 35.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $314,400 by its owner (±$15,208). The median renter pays $1,322 a month including utilities, and 40.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $314,400 ±$15,208 $257,200 $359,000 +$89,429
Median gross rent $1,322 ±$48 $1,321 $1,669 +$148
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.8% ±5.1 pts 46.7% 50.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,804 ±$105 $1,654 $1,959 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.2% ±2.3 pts 64.8% 67.6% +4.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 35.8% ±2.3 pts 35.2% 32.4% –
Housing units 28,298 ±695 149,217 10,256,470 +3,185
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.2% ±0.7 pts 2.3% 1.4% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.3% ±1.8 pts 5.6% 7.6% –
Single-family detached homes 69.8% ±1.9 pts 67.9% 54.7% –
Mobile homes 0.3% ±0.3 pts 5.6% 8.0% –
Built 2020 or later 1.9% ±0.6 pts 3.1% 3.2% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.4% ±1.3 pts 9.7% 11.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 11.7% ±1.4 pts 3.4% 1.9% –
Households with no vehicle 8.4% ±1.6 pts 7.0% 6.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Pensacola building?

Builders took permits for 88 new housing units in Pensacola in 2025 (88 in single-family houses), 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 7.6 across Florida.

  • 2019 89 units
  • 2020 92 units
  • 2021 215 units
  • 2022 43 units
  • 2023 40 units
  • 2024 93 units
  • 2025 88 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Pensacola work and get to work?

72.9% of Pensacola's workers drive alone and 16.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.8% ±2.0 pts 61.3% 59.8% –
Unemployment rate 6.3% ±1.4 pts 5.9% 4.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 72.9% ±2.7 pts 69.6% 70.2% –
Carpooled 6.2% ±1.3 pts 8.8% 9.2% –
Public transportation 0.7% ±0.5 pts 0.8% 1.2% –
Walked 1.2% ±0.8 pts 4.6% 1.4% –
Worked from home 16.7% ±2.6 pts 13.6% 15.7% +11.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 22.0 min ±1.4 23.5 min 28.0 min +2.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Pensacola?

16 census tracts lie mostly in Pensacola, and 9 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $16,967 (Tract 4) to $138,500 (Tract 9).

Census tracts in Pensacola, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Pensacola
Tract 10.01Escambia County5,715 $97,846 $375,200100%
Tract 11.01Escambia County6,039 $103,086 $345,60085%
Tract 11.04Escambia County5,673 $73,630 $232,50077%
Tract 13Escambia County4,335 $50,000 $292,000100%
Tract 12.01Escambia County4,951 $66,212 $292,30067%
Tract 4Escambia County3,651 $16,967 $181,70082%
Tract 8.02Escambia County2,957 $91,319 $437,800100%
Tract 3Escambia County2,765 $67,070 $188,70099%
Tract 11.03Escambia County3,141 $109,375 $366,10087%
Tract 10.02Escambia County2,659 $63,822 $309,900100%
Tract 9Escambia County2,413 $138,500 $408,300100%
Tract 1Escambia County2,203 $68,047 $394,600100%

Every census tract in Pensacola, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Pensacola) · Census block assignment files

How does Pensacola compare with other places in Florida?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Pensacola is the 766th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 58th-most populous of 411 in Florida.

Pensacola ranks 354th of 754 places in Florida with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Pensacola's rank in Florida (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate58th411
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)286th328
Residents per square mile316th770
Median household income354th754
Per capita income226th763
Median home value426th749
Median gross rent496th710
Poverty rate295th634
Bachelor's degree or higher188th733
Median age435th762
Owner-occupied share512th760
Work from home275th596
Travel time to work666th764

Pensacola's figures with every place in Florida (CSV)

Every place in Florida, sortable · Compare Pensacola with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Pensacola?

6 of the 57 figures for Pensacola on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Pensacola are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Pensacola.