City · Iowa

Walnut, Iowa

Walnut, city, in Pottawattamie County, Iowa. Walnut had 715 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 747 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,342 (±150). GEOID 1982065.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

715

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 747 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,342 ±150

Median household income

$62,500

±$19,865 (90% margin)
Iowa: $75,059

Median home value

$115,900

±$20,170 (90% margin)
Iowa: $208,000

Median gross rent

$874

±$74 (90% margin)
Iowa: $972

Where is Walnut and what county is it in?

Walnut is a city in Pottawattamie County, Iowa. It covers 2.2 square miles of land, 340 residents per square mile in 2020.

Walnut is in the Omaha, NE-IA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Walnut (marked with a dot) in Pottawattamie County, Iowa. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Walnut, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 715 people lived in Walnut on July 1, 2025, down 3.8% since 2020, while Iowa grew 1.5%. The 2020 Census counted 747 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,342 (±150).

  • July 2020→2021 −6 (736)
  • 2021→2022 −4 (732)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (729)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (727)
  • 2024→2025 −12 (715)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WalnutPottawattamie CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,342 ±150 93,424 3,210,507 +578
Households 332 ±70 37,642 1,315,707 no clear change
Average household size 2.12 ±0.26 2.41 2.36 no clear change
Housing units 386 ±68 40,083 1,437,699 no clear change

Walnut's population since 2000

From 778 in 2000 to 715 in 2025: down 8.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Walnut as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 778
  • 2005 (estimate) 829
  • 2010 Census 785
  • 2015 (estimate) 783
  • 2020 Census 747
  • 2025 (estimate) 715

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Walnut?

The median resident of Walnut is 67.3 years old; 13.0% are under 18 and 54.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WalnutPottawattamie CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median age 67.3 ±4.9 40.1 38.6 +14.3
Under 18 years 13.0% ±3.8 pts 22.9% 22.9% –
65 years and over 54.2% ±7.9 pts 18.7% 18.1% –
Male 40.9% ±7.0 pts 49.5% 50.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.4% ±2.7 pts 9.1% 7.3% –
White alone, not Hispanic 95.5% ±3.0 pts 84.5% 82.3% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.4 pts 1.8% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.9% 2.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 3.0% 3.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.8% ±1.4 pts 4.0% 5.9% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.1% ±1.7 pts 6.9% 9.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.7% ±5.3 pts 8.4% 6.5% –
With a disability 18.2% ±4.9 pts 15.7% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 6.4% ±4.1 pts 5.0% 5.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.7% ±6.1 pts 90.7% 93.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.1% ±5.8 pts 23.6% 31.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.6% ±4.1 pts 7.9% 10.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.6% ±7.2 pts 89.8% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.0% ±2.2 pts 2.6% 2.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Walnut earn?

Half of Walnut's 332 households earn less than $62,500 a year (±$19,865), against $73,602 in Pottawattamie County and $75,059 in Iowa. In 2015-2019 it was $57,381 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WalnutPottawattamie CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $62,500 ±$19,865 $73,602 $75,059 no clear change
Mean household income $79,044 ±$14,834 $91,780 $98,187 –
Per capita income $29,692 ±$5,692 $37,477 $40,877 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.4% ±5.5 pts 12.1% 11.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.1% ±10.1 pts 17.2% 12.9% –
Households receiving SNAP 13.0% ±6.3 pts 9.8% 8.8% –
Households with a computer 86.4% ±6.4 pts 93.4% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.9% ±7.3 pts 86.2% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Walnut?

Owners occupy 72.3% of Walnut's occupied homes and renters 27.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $115,900 by its owner (±$20,170). The median renter pays $874 a month including utilities, and 38.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WalnutPottawattamie CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $115,900 ±$20,170 $195,700 $208,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $874 ±$74 $1,018 $972 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.8% ±24.1 pts 33.6% 35.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,250 ±$137 $1,495 $1,533 –
Owner-occupied homes 72.3% ±10.1 pts 69.9% 71.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 27.7% ±10.1 pts 30.1% 28.3% –
Housing units 386 ±68 40,083 1,437,699 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.0% ±3.9 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.9% ±11.2 pts 1.9% 5.7% –
Single-family detached homes 82.9% ±6.4 pts 75.9% 72.2% –
Mobile homes 1.8% ±1.8 pts 3.5% 3.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±6.3 pts 0.7% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.5% ±0.7 pts 5.6% 9.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 48.7% ±8.7 pts 25.8% 23.5% –
Households with no vehicle 8.7% ±6.2 pts 6.3% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Walnut building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Walnut in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 2.8 per 1,000 residents against 4.2 across Iowa.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 2 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Walnut work and get to work?

83.4% of Walnut's workers drive alone and 13.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WalnutPottawattamie CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 30.0% ±5.8 pts 63.4% 66.4% –
Unemployment rate 4.2% ±3.9 pts 3.8% 3.6% –
Drove alone to work 83.4% ±9.6 pts 79.8% 76.0% –
Carpooled 2.6% ±3.5 pts 6.7% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±7.0 pts 0.6% 0.7% –
Walked 0.0% ±7.0 pts 1.8% 2.9% –
Worked from home 13.4% ±8.1 pts 9.8% 11.3% –
Mean travel time to work 27.4 min ±5.3 19.8 min 19.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Walnut?

No census tract lies mostly in Walnut; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Walnut, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Walnut
Tract 215.02Pottawattamie County3,320 $73,097 $170,40018%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Walnut) · Census block assignment files

How does Walnut compare with other places in Iowa?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Walnut is the 11,730th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 358th-most populous of 939 in Iowa.

Walnut is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Walnut's rank in Iowa (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate358th939

Walnut's figures with every place in Iowa (CSV)

Every place in Iowa, sortable · Compare Walnut with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Walnut?

22 of the 57 figures for Walnut on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Walnut are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Walnut.