Village · Illinois

Chapin, Illinois

Chapin, village, in Morgan County, Illinois. Chapin had 457 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 475 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 668 (±156). GEOID 1712528.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

457

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 475 · ACS 2020-2024: 668 ±156

Median household income

$72,269

±$10,532 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$89,400

±$17,376 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,075

±$173 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Chapin and what county is it in?

Chapin is a village in Morgan County, Illinois. It covers 1.0 square miles of land, 476 residents per square mile in 2020.

Chapin is in the Jacksonville, IL micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Chapin (marked with a dot) in Morgan County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Chapin, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 457 people lived in Chapin on July 1, 2025, down 4.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 475 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 668 (±156).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (472)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (464)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (462)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (460)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (457)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ChapinMorgan CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 668 ±156 33,021 12,694,798 +200
Households 219 ±45 13,076 5,036,449 no clear change
Average household size 3.05 ±0.53 2.34 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 242 ±47 15,016 5,457,452 no clear change

Chapin's population since 2000

From 592 in 2000 to 457 in 2025: down 22.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Chapin as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 592
  • 2005 (estimate) 552
  • 2010 Census 512
  • 2015 (estimate) 500
  • 2020 Census 475
  • 2025 (estimate) 457

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Chapin?

The median resident of Chapin is 33.8 years old; 30.7% are under 18 and 13.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ChapinMorgan CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.8 ±4.0 41.1 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 30.7% ±5.8 pts 18.9% 21.8% –
65 years and over 13.6% ±5.9 pts 20.9% 17.0% –
Male 54.2% ±6.7 pts 49.5% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.1% ±0.5 pts 2.9% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 95.5% ±4.4 pts 87.2% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.5 pts 4.9% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.5 pts 0.8% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.5 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.5 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.3% ±4.4 pts 4.0% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.5 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±5.5 pts 1.1% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.0% ±5.8 pts 2.4% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.5% ±7.6 pts 7.8% 4.8% –
With a disability 11.8% ±3.8 pts 18.3% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.3% ±1.6 pts 4.4% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.6% ±2.7 pts 89.5% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.8% ±9.7 pts 22.6% 37.8% +11.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.6% ±8.1 pts 7.1% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.4% ±5.2 pts 90.6% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±5.5 pts 1.6% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Chapin earn?

Half of Chapin's 219 households earn less than $72,269 a year (±$10,532), against $66,306 in Morgan County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $61,535 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ChapinMorgan CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $72,269 ±$10,532 $66,306 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $107,687 ±$21,837 $86,028 $115,638 –
Per capita income $39,403 ±$8,342 $35,963 $46,406 +$10,658
People below the poverty line 3.9% ±2.6 pts 13.4% 11.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 1.0% ±1.4 pts 15.2% 15.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 13.7% ±7.6 pts 16.2% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 98.6% ±1.8 pts 92.0% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 97.3% ±3.5 pts 85.3% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Chapin?

Owners occupy 87.7% of Chapin's occupied homes and renters 12.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $89,400 by its owner (±$17,376). The median renter pays $1,075 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ChapinMorgan CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $89,400 ±$17,376 $130,800 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,075 ±$173 $722 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 29.2% ±28.8 pts 21.9% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,032 ±$111 $1,195 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 87.7% ±6.9 pts 72.8% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 12.3% ±6.9 pts 27.2% 32.9% –
Housing units 242 ±47 15,016 5,457,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±17.7 pts 0.6% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 15.6% ±22.7 pts 7.8% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 95.0% ±3.6 pts 76.3% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 5.0% ±3.6 pts 6.8% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±14.3 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.2% ±1.7 pts 3.7% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 47.1% ±12.0 pts 25.1% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 0.9% ±1.2 pts 5.5% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Chapin work and get to work?

83.4% of Chapin's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 31.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ChapinMorgan CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 71.3% ±8.1 pts 56.6% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 7.6% ±6.4 pts 5.4% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 83.4% ±6.7 pts 80.9% 65.9% –
Carpooled 6.3% ±4.0 pts 6.9% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±11.0 pts 0.9% 5.8% –
Walked 0.6% ±1.1 pts 1.5% 2.8% –
Worked from home 5.9% ±4.5 pts 8.9% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 31.1 min ±8.6 18.7 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Chapin?

No census tract lies mostly in Chapin; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Chapin, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Chapin
Tract 9514Morgan County2,431 $60,042 $98,0009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Chapin) · Census block assignment files

How does Chapin compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Chapin is the 13,570th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 890th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Chapin is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Chapin's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate890th1,294

Chapin's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Chapin with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Chapin?

25 of the 57 figures for Chapin on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Chapin are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Chapin.