City profile · Kentucky · Census ACS 2023

Jeffersontown, KY

Jeffersontown's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

28,988
Residents
$78,185
Median income
$236,800
Median home
$984
Median rent (state)
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See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Jeffersontown.

Place dossier plate

Sheet KY-JEFFERSONTOWN-KY · Jeffersontown, KY 28,988 pop · income 60th pct

POP-SMALL · INC-HIGH · COL-BELOW · SAFE-LOWER · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-MID · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-SMALL 28,988
  • INC-HIGH $78,185
  • COL-BELOW 90.2
  • SAFE-LOWER 25th pct
  • RANK-UPPER 60th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Keene
  • HOME-MID $236,800
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Keene, NH ( $2 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Jeffersontown

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Jeffersontown on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Jeffersontown on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 28,988.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $78,185. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 2380.7. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Jeffersontown - the verdict

Jeffersontown ranks in the 60th percentile for household income and the 25th percentile for safety nationally, out of every US city with at least 1,000 residents. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

60th
percentile, household income
53rd
percentile, home value
10th
percentile, median rent
25th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Jeffersontown, KY

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 28,988 residents in Jeffersontown, a small city within Kentucky. Jeffersontown households earn a median of $78,185 annually, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 4.7%. Home values in Jeffersontown run a median of $236,800, and the median resident age is 39.3 years. Educational attainment runs 38.9% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 61.9% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 5 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Construction Slowdown), down 79% from five years earlier. Crime here tracks close to the national norm: FBI UCR figures show 2380.7 crimes per 100,000 residents, near the national average (reporting is voluntary across agencies, so treat this as reporting activity rather than a definitive danger score).

Living costs in Kentucky run below the national norm: the state registers 90.2 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Well Below Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $984 monthly. Monthly utility costs average around $225 across Kentucky, per EIA 2023 residential energy estimates. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 44.2 out of 100 (Low).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Jeffersontown's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from housing and income to population change to reported crime to comparison shortlist to schools and households to work and mobility; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Jeffersontown, city-specific coverage includes commute-mode shares, local building permits, FBI reported-crime rates, matched public-school count, annual population history. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

1. Housing and income

How far does income reach against housing in Jeffersontown?

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Income and home value move within the same broad scale here. The useful next check is not a generic affordability label, but whether similar-size cities offer a materially different income, housing, or commute trade-off.

The home-value-to-income reference sits in a middle range: the ACS median home value is 3.0 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 4.7%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Question 2

Is Jeffersontown growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Census PEP estimates show the population declined by -32 residents from 2020 to 2025, a -0.1% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 5 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

The recent population line is broadly flat. That makes the composition of change more important than the headline count: housing turnover, household size, and age structure can shift even when the total barely moves.

See the national growth ranking →

Question 3

What can the FBI record say about safety in Jeffersontown?

The joined FBI UCR record reports 2380.7 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, near the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 4% higher in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

Review the safety ranking method →

4. Comparison shortlist

Which cities make useful reference points for Jeffersontown?

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Within Kentucky, the closest population matches are Independence (29,024 residents, $98,653 income); Frankfort (28,452 residents, $54,438 income); Henderson (27,994 residents, $47,176 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Enterprise, AL (28,990 residents); Shaker Heights, OH (29,004 residents); Russellville, AR (29,057 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for Jeffersontown?

The matched institution count is small, so district boundaries and schools outside the city line may matter more than the municipal count suggests. Use the number as a coverage cue, then verify attendance zones with the district before making a household decision.

The NCES join finds 2 public schools within the city match. 38.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

Poverty estimate
4.7%
Bachelor's degree+
38.9%
Matched public schools
2

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Jeffersontown?

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 76.7%. A reliable mean commute time is not available for this row, so the mode shares carry the comparison.

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. No single mode completely explains the work trip here. The mix is more useful than a one-number commute grade, especially when comparing places where transit, walking, and remote work divide the non-driving share differently.

Drive alone
76.7%
Work from home
12.7%
Public transit
1.1%

City-level Census ACS commuting estimates covering 13,908 workers age 16+.

Compare commute patterns →

Population

28,988 residents

Small city (10k–49k)

Median Household Income

$78,185 /yr

Above median income · poverty 4.7% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

90.2 (US=100)

Affordable · BEA RPP 2024, Kentucky average

City profile score · Jeffersontown, KY

70/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Cost of living A
90.2 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Bachelor's+ share B
38.9%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Violent crime B
105 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Poverty rate B-
4.7%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Household income C
$78,185

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Jeffersontown profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Cost of living, Bachelor's+ share, Violent crime, Poverty rate, Household income. Cost of livingBachelor's+ shareViolent crimePoverty rateHousehold income 70 B
Jeffersontown profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Cost of living: 85/100 (A) · 90.2 index
  • Bachelor's+ share: 73/100 (B) · 38.9%
  • Violent crime: 70/100 (B) · 105 /100k
  • Poverty rate: 67/100 (B-) · 4.7%
  • Household income: 58/100 (C) · $78,185

Where Jeffersontown sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Jeffersontown's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Jeffersontown highlighted among 10 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 10 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $100,000$150,000$200,000$250,000$300,000$350,000$400,000 01,0002,0003,0004,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Jeffersontown, KYEnterprise, ALRussellville, ARSachse, TXIndependence, KYFrankfort, KYHenderson, KYHopkinsville, KYPaducah, KYNicholasville, KY
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Jeffersontown highlighted among 10 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Jeffersontown, KY (this city): home $236,800, crime 2,381/100k
  • Enterprise, AL : home $198,500, crime 3,003/100k
  • Russellville, AR : home $166,500, crime 1,734/100k
  • Sachse, TX : home $366,100, crime 810/100k
  • Independence, KY : home $240,500, crime 343/100k
  • Frankfort, KY : home $171,600, crime 1,846/100k
  • Henderson, KY : home $151,400, crime 2,134/100k
  • Hopkinsville, KY : home $140,200, crime 2,952/100k
  • Paducah, KY : home $164,600, crime 3,065/100k
  • Nicholasville, KY : home $210,700, crime 1,610/100k

How does Jeffersontown compare to other US cities?

Here's how Jeffersontown stacks up against the full field of US cities (population 1,000+), computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 60% higher than other cities
Home value 53% pricier than other cities
Median rent 10% pricier than other cities
Safety 25% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to Kentucky alone, Jeffersontown ranks #163 of 181 Kentucky cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Jeffersontown against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Kentucky only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Kentucky-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Jeffersontown near the bottom of Kentucky's cities

Among the 520 Kentucky cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Jeffersontown ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Jeffersontown only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#131 of 485
73rd percentile in Kentucky
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 520
0th percentile in Kentucky
Median Home Value
#108 of 484
78th percentile in Kentucky
Poverty Rate
#375 of 519
28th percentile in Kentucky
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#112 of 520
78th percentile in Kentucky
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Kentucky only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

60thIncome percentile
25thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

60th percentile nationally for median household income · 25th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Jeffersontown's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Jeffersontown's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 51 Avg. percentile National median
Jeffersontown's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Jeffersontown's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$236,800 47th percentile more affordable than 47% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). This entry sits in this band. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Above this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Above this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Jeffersontown $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Jeffersontown's home-value-to-income ratio: 3.0×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
moderate
3.0–5.0×
National rank
#6,851 of 15,516
More affordable than 56% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#951 of 3,317
Small cities (10,000–49,999)

At 3.0×, Jeffersontown sits in the moderate band: national rank #6,851 of 15,516 and #951 of 3,317small cities (10,000–49,999). Income and home value move in the same broad scale; check same-state peers before treating the multiple as an advantage or a warning.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$78,185 Jeffersontown, KY median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Jeffersontown, KY Jeffersontown, KY's median household income ($78,185) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Jeffersontown, KY-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Jeffersontown, KY median $78,185/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Jeffersontown, KY median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Jeffersontown, KY.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 38.9%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 4.7%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 61.9%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
28,988
Median Income
$78,185
Median Home Value
$236,800
Median Age
39.3
Poverty Rate
4.7%
Labor force participation
61.9%
Bachelor's Degree+
38.9%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
2380.7
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
105.0
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
2275.7
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
2
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
29,000 residents29,100 residents29,200 residents29,300 residents29,400 residents 202020212022202320242025 29,225 residents 29,193 residents ▼ -0.1%
Jeffersontown's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 29,225 residents
2021 29,079 residents
2022 29,125 residents
2023 29,187 residents
2024 29,320 residents
2025 29,193 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📉 Construction Slowdown
Total Permits (2024)
5
housing units authorized
Single-Family
5
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
0.2
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 24
2020 41
2021 69
2022 23
2023 13
2024 5

Permit volume decreased 79% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
76.7%
Carpool
8.7%
Public Transit
1.1%
Walk
0.7%
Work from Home
12.7%

Based on 13,908 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Kentucky statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $225

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Kentucky at $225 (electricity about $115 , water and sewer about $40 ).

These are Kentucky statewide averages, not a meter reading for Jeffersontown. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Kentucky's BEA cost-of-living index is 90.2 (Well Below Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Jeffersontown is $984/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Kentucky statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 44.2 / 100 (Low).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Kentucky statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Jeffersontown sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Jeffersontown compares to similar-size Kentucky cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Jeffersontown (this city) 28,988 $78,185
Independence 29,024 $98,653
Frankfort 28,452 $54,438
Henderson 27,994 $47,176
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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