Town · Massachusetts

Chilmark, Massachusetts

Chilmark, town, in Dukes County, Massachusetts. Chilmark had 1,253 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,212 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,578 (±412). GEOID 2500713800.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,253

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,212 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,578 ±412

Median household income

$168,750

±$28,391 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$1,895,300

±$281,344 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$2,750

±$2,008 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Chilmark and what county is it in?

Chilmark is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts. It covers 19.0 square miles of land, 64 residents per square mile in 2020.

Chilmark is in the Vineyard Haven, MA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Chilmark (marked with a dot) in Dukes County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Chilmark, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,253 people lived in Chilmark on July 1, 2025, up 3.2% since 2020, faster than Massachusetts (+1.7%). The 2020 Census counted 1,212 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,578 (±412).

  • July 2020→2021 +34 (1,247)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (1,246)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (1,246)
  • 2023→2024 +16 (1,262)
  • 2024→2025 −9 (1,253)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureChilmarkDukes CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,578±41220,9337,044,056no clear change
Households573±1577,5842,785,042no clear change
Average household size2.71±0.502.732.44no clear change
Housing units1,582±22617,8223,030,406no clear change

Chilmark's population since 2000

From 843 in 2000 to 1,253 in 2025: up 48.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Chilmark as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 843
  • 2005 (estimate) 856
  • 2010 Census 866
  • 2015 (estimate) 922
  • 2020 Census 1,212
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,253

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Chilmark?

The median resident of Chilmark is 53.6 years old; 16.7% are under 18 and 36.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.0%. 8.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureChilmarkDukes CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median age53.6±8.150.740.0no clear change
Under 18 years16.7%±7.2 pts16.8%19.4%–
65 years and over36.2%±9.5 pts26.5%17.9%–
Male47.3%±6.0 pts48.4%48.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±2.7 pts3.3%13.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic89.6%±6.8 pts80.0%66.6%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.1%±2.5 pts2.7%6.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.7%±5.0 pts1.5%7.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.6 pts1.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.0%±3.0 pts8.6%5.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts2.9%1.2%–
Born outside the United States8.9%±5.7 pts13.8%18.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.4%±3.9 pts14.1%25.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.1%±1.9 pts6.2%4.3%–
With a disability7.1%±3.4 pts11.1%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage0.2%±0.5 pts2.1%2.6%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.4%±3.3 pts95.3%91.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)68.1%±9.5 pts51.9%47.3%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)34.3%±9.8 pts24.4%21.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.8%±4.7 pts88.9%88.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year8.1%±4.4 pts5.7%2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Chilmark earn?

Half of Chilmark's 573 households earn less than $168,750 a year (±$28,391), against $125,786 in Dukes County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 the median was $118,726 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $50,024 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureChilmarkDukes CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$168,750±$28,391$125,786$103,960+$50,024
Mean household income$235,650±$38,472$205,357$144,950–
Per capita income$95,877±$17,078$79,756$57,897no clear change
People below the poverty line4.1%±4.7 pts4.4%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±14.9 pts5.3%11.7%–
Households receiving SNAP0.3%±0.7 pts6.6%14.7%–
Households with a computer100.0%±7.1 pts97.8%95.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription99.1%±1.2 pts95.0%92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Chilmark?

Owners occupy 89.4% of Chilmark's occupied homes and renters 10.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $1,895,300 by its owner (±$281,344).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureChilmarkDukes CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$1,895,300±$281,344$1,165,800$562,100+$466,341
Median gross rent$2,750±$2,008$1,277$1,762–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent30.8%±26.5 pts34.1%41.8%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$4,000 or more$3,536$2,726–
Owner-occupied homes89.4%±6.1 pts82.1%62.5%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes10.6%±6.1 pts17.9%37.5%–
Housing units1,582±22617,8223,030,406no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.3%±3.7 pts1.6%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±43.4 pts6.5%3.5%–
Single-family detached homes98.7%±1.4 pts90.7%51.1%–
Mobile homes0.0%±2.6 pts0.0%0.8%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.6 pts0.5%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20193.9%±2.5 pts6.9%6.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.6%±4.8 pts19.2%30.5%–
Households with no vehicle0.9%±1.5 pts3.2%11.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Chilmark building?

Builders took permits for 12 new housing units in Chilmark in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 9.6 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 12 units
  • 2020 14 units
  • 2021 17 units
  • 2022 16 units
  • 2023 10 units
  • 2024 12 units
  • 2025 12 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Chilmark work and get to work?

57.5% of Chilmark's workers drive alone and 25.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureChilmarkDukes CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.2%±9.4 pts67.3%67.0%–
Unemployment rate9.8%±6.5 pts6.6%5.2%–
Drove alone to work57.5%±11.0 pts60.6%61.2%–
Carpooled3.7%±3.7 pts8.1%7.0%–
Public transportation5.8%±5.1 pts1.5%6.5%–
Walked6.0%±3.9 pts7.1%4.1%–
Worked from home25.7%±11.0 pts21.6%18.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work31.5 min±17.916.4 min29.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Chilmark?

No census tract lies mostly in Chilmark; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Chilmark, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Chilmark
Tract 2004Dukes County5,355 $161,625 $1,489,70026%
Tract 9900Dukes County0 not published not published12%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Chilmark) · Census block assignment files

How does Chilmark compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Chilmark is the 6,703rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 231st-most populous of 266 in Massachusetts.

Chilmark ranks 60th of 453 places in Massachusetts with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Chilmark's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate231st266
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)68th292
Residents per square mile444th461
Median household income60th453
Per capita income32nd460
Median home value2nd459
Bachelor's degree or higher63rd459
Median age77th461
Owner-occupied share74th460
Work from home95th429
Travel time to work172nd459

Chilmark's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Chilmark with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Chilmark?

21 of the 57 figures for Chilmark on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Chilmark are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.