Town · Massachusetts

Medfield, Massachusetts

Medfield, town, in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Medfield had 13,248 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 12,799 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 13,068 (±31). GEOID 2502139765.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

13,248

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 12,799 · ACS 2020-2024: 13,068 ±31

Median household income

$235,800

±$31,636 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$911,100

±$32,356 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$2,035

±$559 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Medfield and what county is it in?

Medfield is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. It covers 14.4 square miles of land, 888 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Medfield: Medfield (CDP, 6,939 in 2020).

Medfield is in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Medfield (marked with a dot) in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Medfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 13,248 people lived in Medfield on July 1, 2025, up 3.5% since 2020, faster than Massachusetts (+1.7%). The 2020 Census counted 12,799 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 13,068 (±31).

  • July 2020→2021 +112 (12,911)
  • 2021→2022 +206 (13,117)
  • 2022→2023 +31 (13,148)
  • 2023→2024 +86 (13,234)
  • 2024→2025 +14 (13,248)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMedfieldNorfolk CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Total population13,068±31730,0827,044,056+227
Households4,680±207283,3682,785,042+435
Average household size2.78±0.122.512.44−0.23
Housing units4,820±206295,2273,030,406+466

Medfield's population since 2000

From 12,273 in 2000 to 13,248 in 2025: up 7.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Medfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 12,273
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,962
  • 2010 Census 12,024
  • 2015 (estimate) 12,676
  • 2020 Census 12,799
  • 2025 (estimate) 13,248

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Medfield?

The median resident of Medfield is 42.4 years old; 28.2% are under 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.1%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 4.4%. 7.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMedfieldNorfolk CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.4±3.040.940.0no clear change
Under 18 years28.2%±2.2 pts20.5%19.4%–
65 years and over15.4%±2.3 pts17.8%17.9%–
Male49.9%±2.7 pts48.5%48.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.4%±1.8 pts5.8%13.3%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic85.1%±2.8 pts68.7%66.6%−6.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.2%±2.0 pts7.1%6.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic4.4%±1.4 pts12.4%7.3%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.7%±1.4 pts4.8%5.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.4 pts1.1%1.2%–
Born outside the United States7.1%±1.9 pts19.3%18.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.7%±3.0 pts23.3%25.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.8%±1.3 pts3.8%4.3%–
With a disability5.3%±1.6 pts9.9%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage1.5%±0.8 pts1.9%2.6%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.5%±1.4 pts94.4%91.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)78.1%±3.5 pts58.8%47.3%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)40.0%±3.7 pts28.4%21.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.1%±3.7 pts89.2%88.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.5%±2.3 pts2.0%2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Medfield earn?

Half of Medfield's 4,680 households earn less than $235,800 a year (±$31,636), against $130,739 in Norfolk County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 the median was $198,096 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $37,704 after inflation. 2.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMedfieldNorfolk CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$235,800±$31,636$130,739$103,960+$37,704
Mean household income$300,167±$35,621$183,022$144,950–
Per capita income$107,234±$11,710$71,758$57,897+$23,000
People below the poverty line2.1%±1.3 pts6.7%10.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.9%±1.4 pts5.4%11.7%–
Households receiving SNAP4.8%±3.0 pts9.4%14.7%–
Households with a computer96.8%±2.3 pts96.8%95.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.4%±2.6 pts94.8%92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Medfield?

Owners occupy 86.1% of Medfield's occupied homes and renters 13.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $911,100 by its owner (±$32,356). The median renter pays $2,035 a month including utilities, and 53.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMedfieldNorfolk CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$911,100±$32,356$683,900$562,100+$89,612
Median gross rent$2,035±$559$2,149$1,762no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent53.4%±17.5 pts41.1%41.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$4,000 or more$3,171$2,726–
Owner-occupied homes86.1%±4.1 pts68.7%62.5%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes13.9%±4.1 pts31.3%37.5%–
Housing units4,820±206295,2273,030,406+466
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.0 pts0.4%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate1.5%±2.3 pts4.0%3.5%–
Single-family detached homes81.2%±3.8 pts56.6%51.1%–
Mobile homes0.0%±0.9 pts0.4%0.8%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.5 pts1.1%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20196.7%±3.3 pts7.8%6.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier12.6%±3.5 pts26.1%30.5%–
Households with no vehicle2.9%±1.9 pts9.2%11.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Medfield building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Medfield in 2025 (7 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 2 of 12 months), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 38 units
  • 2020 68 units
  • 2021 89 units
  • 2022 18 units
  • 2023 (8 months) 13 units
  • 2024 10 units
  • 2025 (2 months) 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Medfield work and get to work?

47.5% of Medfield's workers drive alone and 36.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMedfieldNorfolk CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)70.4%±3.3 pts69.2%67.0%–
Unemployment rate4.1%±1.7 pts4.9%5.2%no clear change
Drove alone to work47.5%±5.2 pts57.4%61.2%–
Carpooled5.8%±2.8 pts6.0%7.0%–
Public transportation7.0%±2.9 pts8.7%6.5%–
Walked1.5%±1.0 pts3.1%4.1%–
Worked from home36.6%±5.0 pts22.8%18.6%+23.8 pts
Mean travel time to work31.8 min±3.632.5 min29.1 min−6.9 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Medfield?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Medfield (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $189,904 (Tract 4061.01) to $250,000 or more (Tract 4061.02).

Census tracts in Medfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Medfield
Tract 4061.02Norfolk County6,711 $250,000 or more $916,700100%
Tract 4061.01Norfolk County6,357 $189,904 $901,300100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Medfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Medfield compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Medfield is the 958th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 78th-most populous of 266 in Massachusetts.

Medfield ranks 10th of 453 places in Massachusetts with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Medfield's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate78th266
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)57th292
Residents per square mile206th461
Median household income10th453
Per capita income14th460
Median home value44th459
Median gross rent78th410
Poverty rate332nd338
Bachelor's degree or higher24th459
Median age312th461
Owner-occupied share127th460
Work from home12th429
Travel time to work164th459

Medfield's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Medfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Medfield?

10 of the 57 figures for Medfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Medfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.