Town · Massachusetts

Washington, Massachusetts

Washington, town, in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. Washington had 502 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 494 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 526 (±116). GEOID 2500373335.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

502

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 494 · ACS 2020-2024: 526 ±116

Median household income

$95,278

±$12,006 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$370,700

±$32,176 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

not published


Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Washington and what county is it in?

Washington is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. It covers 38.0 square miles of land, 13 residents per square mile in 2020.

Washington is in the Pittsfield, MA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Washington (marked with a dot) in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Washington, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 502 people lived in Washington on July 1, 2025, up 1.6% since 2020, in line with Massachusetts (+1.7%). The 2020 Census counted 494 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 526 (±116).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (497)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (496)
  • 2022→2023 +3 (499)
  • 2023→2024 +1 (500)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (502)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWashingtonBerkshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Total population526±116129,4307,044,056no clear change
Households254±5857,5852,785,042no clear change
Average household size2.07±0.232.142.44no clear change
Housing units321±6570,0043,030,406no clear change

Washington's population since 2000

From 544 in 2000 to 502 in 2025: down 7.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Washington as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 544
  • 2005 (estimate) 533
  • 2010 Census 538
  • 2015 (estimate) 542
  • 2020 Census 494
  • 2025 (estimate) 502

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Washington?

The median resident of Washington is 56.5 years old; 13.3% are under 18 and 35.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWashingtonBerkshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median age56.5±7.747.340.0no clear change
Under 18 years13.3%±6.1 pts16.0%19.4%–
65 years and over35.4%±10.0 pts25.0%17.9%–
Male55.5%±5.5 pts49.0%48.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.2%±0.7 pts5.9%13.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic91.3%±5.8 pts84.8%66.6%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.6 pts2.6%6.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.1%±2.8 pts1.9%7.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±7.8 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±7.8 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.9%±4.5 pts4.3%5.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.8 pts0.4%1.2%–
Born outside the United States4.0%±3.1 pts6.2%18.0%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.6%±3.8 pts8.1%25.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)14.9%±6.0 pts5.9%4.3%–
With a disability13.3%±4.5 pts16.0%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.1%±2.2 pts1.7%2.6%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.1%±2.6 pts94.1%91.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)32.1%±7.7 pts40.0%47.3%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)13.2%±5.6 pts18.7%21.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.6%±5.6 pts88.7%88.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.2%±4.4 pts3.5%2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Washington earn?

Half of Washington's 254 households earn less than $95,278 a year (±$12,006), against $76,013 in Berkshire County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 it was $97,225 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWashingtonBerkshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$95,278±$12,006$76,013$103,960no clear change
Mean household income$105,986±$13,590$108,456$144,950–
Per capita income$51,018±$6,758$49,365$57,897no clear change
People below the poverty line2.7%±2.0 pts11.4%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±41.1 pts16.0%11.7%–
Households receiving SNAP12.6%±6.8 pts16.5%14.7%–
Households with a computer96.9%±3.5 pts94.3%95.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.9%±5.7 pts90.3%92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Washington?

Owners occupy 92.5% of Washington's occupied homes and renters 7.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $370,700 by its owner (±$32,176).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWashingtonBerkshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$370,700±$32,176$305,400$562,100no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±100.0 pts43.6%41.8%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,379±$346$1,816$2,726–
Owner-occupied homes92.5%±6.7 pts69.9%62.5%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes7.5%±6.7 pts30.1%37.5%–
Housing units321±6570,0043,030,406no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±16.5 pts0.6%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±77.8 pts3.0%3.5%–
Single-family detached homes98.4%±1.6 pts65.6%51.1%–
Mobile homes0.0%±12.4 pts1.4%0.8%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±1.8 pts0.6%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20193.4%±3.0 pts2.6%6.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.9%±5.3 pts35.5%30.5%–
Households with no vehicle2.8%±2.5 pts9.6%11.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Washington building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Washington in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 6.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Washington work and get to work?

78.8% of Washington's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWashingtonBerkshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.9%±7.9 pts60.5%67.0%–
Unemployment rate0.8%±1.6 pts5.4%5.2%–
Drove alone to work78.8%±10.5 pts71.2%61.2%–
Carpooled7.9%±6.3 pts7.1%7.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±16.2 pts1.5%6.5%–
Walked0.4%±1.5 pts4.8%4.1%–
Worked from home12.9%±9.1 pts14.2%18.6%–
Mean travel time to work25.4 min±3.721.2 min29.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Washington?

No census tract lies mostly in Washington; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Washington, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Washington
Tract 9322Berkshire County2,488 $87,273 $364,60020%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Washington) · Census block assignment files

How does Washington compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Washington is the 10,055th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 255th-most populous of 266 in Massachusetts.

Washington is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Washington's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate255th266

Washington's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Washington with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Washington?

26 of the 56 figures for Washington on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Washington are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.