Town · Maryland

Capitol Heights, Maryland

Capitol Heights, town, in Prince George's County, Maryland. Capitol Heights had 4,044 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,050 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,020 (±35). GEOID 2413000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,044

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,050 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,020 ±35

Median household income

$97,155

±$8,012 (90% margin)
Maryland: $103,678

Median home value

$331,900

±$21,527 (90% margin)
Maryland: $419,900

Median gross rent

$1,306

±$288 (90% margin)
Maryland: $1,705

Where is Capitol Heights and what county is it in?

Capitol Heights is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland. It covers 0.8 square miles of land, 5,199 residents per square mile in 2020.

Capitol Heights is in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 23 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Capitol Heights (marked with a dot) in Prince George's County, Maryland. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Capitol Heights, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,044 people lived in Capitol Heights on July 1, 2025, about level with 2020, slower than Maryland (+1.4%). The 2020 Census counted 4,050 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,020 (±35).

  • July 2020→2021 −37 (3,997)
  • 2021→2022 −22 (3,975)
  • 2022→2023 +9 (3,984)
  • 2023→2024 +40 (4,024)
  • 2024→2025 +20 (4,044)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Capitol HeightsPrince George's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,020 ±35 959,754 6,206,011 −508
Households 1,286 ±269 347,744 2,362,928 no clear change
Average household size 3.12 ±0.65 2.70 2.57 no clear change
Housing units 1,336 ±281 365,506 2,560,784 no clear change

Capitol Heights's population since 2000

From 4,138 in 2000 to 4,044 in 2025: down 2.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Capitol Heights as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,138
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,335
  • 2010 Census 4,337
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,506
  • 2020 Census 4,050
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,044

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Capitol Heights?

The median resident of Capitol Heights is 31.5 years old; 27.6% are under 18 and 13.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 69.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 28.0%. 16.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Capitol HeightsPrince George's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median age 31.5 ±9.7 38.5 39.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.6% ±10.8 pts 22.1% 22.2% –
65 years and over 13.3% ±4.8 pts 14.9% 16.7% –
Male 53.8% ±9.4 pts 48.4% 48.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 28.0% ±12.8 pts 22.5% 12.5% +14.7 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.7 pts 10.8% 46.6% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 69.8% ±13.8 pts 58.2% 28.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 3.9% 6.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.6 pts 3.8% 4.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 16.5% ±9.2 pts 25.3% 16.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 21.1% ±9.5 pts 30.7% 21.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.1% ±1.8 pts 6.8% 6.8% –
With a disability 6.5% ±3.0 pts 10.5% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 6.8% ±4.1 pts 11.4% 6.3% −7.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 78.1% ±7.4 pts 86.6% 91.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 20.5% ±6.7 pts 36.7% 43.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.2% ±5.2 pts 16.4% 20.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.6% ±4.4 pts 88.4% 88.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.3% ±3.3 pts 2.9% 2.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Capitol Heights earn?

Half of Capitol Heights's 1,286 households earn less than $97,155 a year (±$8,012), against $101,798 in Prince George's County and $103,678 in Maryland. In 2015-2019 it was $87,280 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Capitol HeightsPrince George's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $97,155 ±$8,012 $101,798 $103,678 no clear change
Mean household income $135,052 ±$48,917 $125,138 $136,642 –
Per capita income $42,417 ±$14,147 $46,366 $52,979 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.9% ±4.7 pts 10.8% 9.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.4% ±4.2 pts 14.6% 11.5% –
Households receiving SNAP 21.7% ±7.6 pts 12.2% 11.2% –
Households with a computer 93.8% ±3.7 pts 97.5% 96.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.0% ±4.1 pts 93.8% 92.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Capitol Heights?

Owners occupy 77.3% of Capitol Heights's occupied homes and renters 22.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $331,900 by its owner (±$21,527). The median renter pays $1,306 a month including utilities, and 22.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Capitol HeightsPrince George's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $331,900 ±$21,527 $426,000 $419,900 +$53,517
Median gross rent $1,306 ±$288 $1,799 $1,705 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 22.3% ±13.1 pts 43.7% 42.3% −24.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,866 ±$185 $2,456 $2,347 –
Owner-occupied homes 77.3% ±7.5 pts 62.3% 67.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 22.7% ±7.5 pts 37.7% 32.4% –
Housing units 1,336 ±281 365,506 2,560,784 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.0% ±5.3 pts 4.7% 4.7% –
Single-family detached homes 58.8% ±10.5 pts 49.2% 51.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.1 pts 0.6% 1.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.1 pts 1.5% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.2% ±2.2 pts 7.9% 8.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 14.7% ±8.0 pts 4.5% 10.7% –
Households with no vehicle 11.7% ±6.5 pts 9.2% 8.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Capitol Heights work and get to work?

66.2% of Capitol Heights's workers drive alone and 7.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 16.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Capitol HeightsPrince George's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.8% ±6.3 pts 69.6% 67.1% –
Unemployment rate 16.7% ±9.8 pts 6.4% 4.9% no clear change
Drove alone to work 66.2% ±10.9 pts 60.0% 64.7% –
Carpooled 11.6% ±7.1 pts 9.9% 7.7% –
Public transportation 8.4% ±5.8 pts 7.4% 4.2% –
Walked 1.7% ±2.0 pts 1.7% 2.0% –
Worked from home 7.6% ±4.8 pts 17.9% 19.3% –
Mean travel time to work 32.1 min ±4.2 35.2 min 31.1 min −5.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Capitol Heights?

1 census tract lies mostly in Capitol Heights, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Capitol Heights, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Capitol Heights
Tract 8027Prince George's County2,524 $87,292 $330,60066%
Tract 8028.03Prince George's County5,903 $96,250 $359,80027%
Tract 8028.04Prince George's County4,940 $73,940 $343,3002%
Tract 8029.01Prince George's County4,059 not published $349,7002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Capitol Heights) · Census block assignment files

How does Capitol Heights compare with other places in Maryland?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Capitol Heights is the 5,481st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 55th-most populous of 157 in Maryland.

Capitol Heights ranks 203rd of 322 places in Maryland with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Capitol Heights's rank in Maryland (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate55th157
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)68th99
Residents per square mile49th326
Median household income203rd322
Per capita income228th326
Median home value247th323
Median gross rent244th288
Poverty rate114th230
Bachelor's degree or higher292nd325
Median age312th326
Owner-occupied share154th323
Work from home274th293
Travel time to work152nd325

Capitol Heights's figures with every place in Maryland (CSV)

Every place in Maryland, sortable · Compare Capitol Heights with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Capitol Heights?

16 of the 57 figures for Capitol Heights on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Capitol Heights are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Capitol Heights.