Town · Maryland

Leonardtown, Maryland

Leonardtown, town, in St. Mary's County, Maryland. Leonardtown had 5,033 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 11.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,563 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,808 (±22). GEOID 2446475.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,033

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,563 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,808 ±22

Median household income

$153,819

±$23,489 (90% margin)
Maryland: $103,678

Median home value

$575,300

±$38,774 (90% margin)
Maryland: $419,900

Median gross rent

$2,002

±$648 (90% margin)
Maryland: $1,705

Where is Leonardtown and what county is it in?

Leonardtown is a town in St. Mary's County, Maryland. It covers 3.9 square miles of land, 1,185 residents per square mile in 2020.

Leonardtown is in the Lexington Park, MD metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Leonardtown (marked with a dot) in St. Mary's County, Maryland. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Leonardtown, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,033 people lived in Leonardtown on July 1, 2025, up 11.5% since 2020, faster than Maryland (+1.4%). The 2020 Census counted 4,563 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,808 (±22).

  • July 2020→2021 +120 (4,662)
  • 2021→2022 +177 (4,839)
  • 2022→2023 +69 (4,908)
  • 2023→2024 +115 (5,023)
  • 2024→2025 +10 (5,033)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure LeonardtownSt. Mary's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,808 ±22 115,126 6,206,011 +1,059
Households 1,578 ±165 42,436 2,362,928 +291
Average household size 2.83 ±0.30 2.65 2.57 no clear change
Housing units 1,776 ±231 46,385 2,560,784 +428

Leonardtown's population since 2000

From 1,896 in 2000 to 5,033 in 2025: up 165.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Leonardtown as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,896
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,539
  • 2010 Census 2,930
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,616
  • 2020 Census 4,563
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,033

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Leonardtown?

The median resident of Leonardtown is 38.3 years old; 29.8% are under 18 and 13.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 68.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure LeonardtownSt. Mary's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.3 ±2.0 37.2 39.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 29.8% ±4.3 pts 23.9% 22.2% –
65 years and over 13.7% ±4.4 pts 14.0% 16.7% –
Male 49.1% ±3.3 pts 50.4% 48.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 13.9% ±8.8 pts 6.1% 12.5% –
White alone, not Hispanic 68.9% ±9.9 pts 70.3% 46.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 11.0% ±4.9 pts 14.6% 28.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.7% ±3.2 pts 2.6% 6.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.8 pts 5.9% 4.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 9.9% ±7.5 pts 4.3% 16.6% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 15.6% ±8.3 pts 7.3% 21.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 15.9% ±5.1 pts 14.4% 6.8% –
With a disability 13.2% ±6.0 pts 11.9% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 0.9% ±1.3 pts 3.9% 6.3% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.6% ±3.4 pts 92.7% 91.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 54.7% ±8.2 pts 36.5% 43.4% +17.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 23.7% ±6.8 pts 16.2% 20.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.3% ±6.4 pts 87.6% 88.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 8.8% ±4.9 pts 3.7% 2.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Leonardtown earn?

Half of Leonardtown's 1,578 households earn less than $153,819 a year (±$23,489), against $119,446 in St. Mary's County and $103,678 in Maryland. In 2015-2019 the median was $97,091 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $56,728 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure LeonardtownSt. Mary's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $153,819 ±$23,489 $119,446 $103,678 +$56,728
Mean household income $165,657 ±$20,190 $142,976 $136,642 –
Per capita income $56,146 ±$6,651 $53,417 $52,979 +$13,527
People below the poverty line 1.6% ±1.4 pts 8.0% 9.4% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±2.9 pts 8.7% 11.5% –
Households receiving SNAP 6.7% ±4.3 pts 11.2% 11.2% –
Households with a computer 98.4% ±2.1 pts 95.6% 96.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.0% ±3.6 pts 93.1% 92.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Leonardtown?

Owners occupy 64.6% of Leonardtown's occupied homes and renters 35.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $575,300 by its owner (±$38,774). The median renter pays $2,002 a month including utilities, and 24.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure LeonardtownSt. Mary's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $575,300 ±$38,774 $407,600 $419,900 +$79,330
Median gross rent $2,002 ±$648 $1,747 $1,705 +$846
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.8% ±13.7 pts 37.8% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,834 ±$229 $2,268 $2,347 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.6% ±9.5 pts 73.2% 67.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.4% ±9.5 pts 26.8% 32.4% –
Housing units 1,776 ±231 46,385 2,560,784 +428
Homeowner vacancy rate 3.9% ±6.2 pts 1.4% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.3 pts 3.3% 4.7% –
Single-family detached homes 66.3% ±9.9 pts 72.5% 51.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±2.4 pts 3.4% 1.3% –
Built 2020 or later 16.2% ±8.1 pts 1.7% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 44.3% ±10.3 pts 15.5% 8.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.6% ±3.8 pts 3.4% 10.7% –
Households with no vehicle 7.3% ±5.6 pts 3.2% 8.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Leonardtown building?

Builders took permits for 46 new housing units in Leonardtown in 2025 (28 in single-family houses), 9.1 per 1,000 residents against 2.1 across Maryland.

  • 2019 57 units
  • 2020 75 units
  • 2021 84 units
  • 2022 33 units
  • 2023 47 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 46 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Leonardtown work and get to work?

79.6% of Leonardtown's workers drive alone and 15.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure LeonardtownSt. Mary's CountyMaryland Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.3% ±6.1 pts 68.5% 67.1% –
Unemployment rate 2.1% ±2.4 pts 3.6% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 79.6% ±8.7 pts 72.2% 64.7% –
Carpooled 3.4% ±2.8 pts 5.7% 7.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.0 pts 0.9% 4.2% –
Walked 0.0% ±2.0 pts 2.8% 2.0% –
Worked from home 15.9% ±8.3 pts 17.5% 19.3% –
Mean travel time to work 29.3 min ±3.9 29.9 min 31.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Leonardtown?

1 census tract lies mostly in Leonardtown, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Leonardtown, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Leonardtown
Tract 8755.02St. Mary's County4,686 $163,527 $566,00057%
Tract 8754St. Mary's County7,155 $125,500 $450,60020%
Tract 8755.01St. Mary's County7,319 $131,463 $429,5005%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Leonardtown) · Census block assignment files

How does Leonardtown compare with other places in Maryland?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Leonardtown is the 4,880th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 46th-most populous of 157 in Maryland.

Leonardtown ranks 59th of 322 places in Maryland with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Leonardtown's rank in Maryland (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate46th157
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)10th99
Residents per square mile252nd326
Median household income59th322
Per capita income123rd326
Median home value59th323
Median gross rent103rd288
Bachelor's degree or higher71st325
Median age205th326
Owner-occupied share214th323
Work from home185th293
Travel time to work215th325

Leonardtown's figures with every place in Maryland (CSV)

Every place in Maryland, sortable · Compare Leonardtown with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Leonardtown?

18 of the 57 figures for Leonardtown on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Leonardtown are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Leonardtown.