City · Maine

Brewer, Maine

Brewer, city, in Penobscot County, Maine. Brewer had 9,636 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,672 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 9,652 (±33). GEOID 2306925.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,636

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,672 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,652 ±33

Median household income

$66,613

±$9,304 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$245,300

±$20,892 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$1,086

±$54 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Brewer and what county is it in?

Brewer is a city in Penobscot County, Maine. It covers 15.2 square miles of land, 635 residents per square mile in 2020.

Brewer is in the Bangor, ME metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Brewer (marked with a dot) in Penobscot County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Brewer, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,636 people lived in Brewer on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Maine grew 3.8%. The 2020 Census counted 9,672 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 9,652 (±33).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (9,667)
  • 2021→2022 +7 (9,674)
  • 2022→2023 +18 (9,692)
  • 2023→2024 −48 (9,644)
  • 2024→2025 −8 (9,636)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BrewerPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Total population 9,652 ±33 154,710 1,387,817 +562
Households 4,250 ±317 65,221 597,159 +480
Average household size 2.21 ±0.16 2.26 2.26 no clear change
Housing units 4,402 ±340 75,683 751,876 no clear change

Brewer's population since 2000

From 8,987 in 2000 to 9,636 in 2025: up 7.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Brewer as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,987
  • 2005 (estimate) 9,275
  • 2010 Census 9,482
  • 2015 (estimate) 9,176
  • 2020 Census 9,672
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,636

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Brewer?

The median resident of Brewer is 40.1 years old; 20.9% are under 18 and 22.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.3%. 1.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BrewerPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.1 ±4.8 42.5 44.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.9% ±3.8 pts 17.6% 18.1% –
65 years and over 22.4% ±4.6 pts 20.1% 22.4% –
Male 44.5% ±3.6 pts 49.7% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.3% ±1.5 pts 2.1% 2.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.1% ±3.2 pts 91.1% 89.9% −5.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.0 pts 1.1% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.7% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±0.9 pts 3.4% 4.2% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±2.2 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.5% ±0.8 pts 3.4% 4.1% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.9% ±0.8 pts 4.9% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.9% ±2.9 pts 7.7% 8.4% –
With a disability 19.1% ±3.9 pts 18.2% 15.8% –
No health insurance coverage 5.5% ±3.0 pts 6.3% 6.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.4% ±1.6 pts 94.8% 94.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.0% ±4.8 pts 30.1% 36.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.8% ±3.7 pts 11.9% 13.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.1% ±5.4 pts 87.6% 89.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.8% ±1.8 pts 2.7% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Brewer earn?

Half of Brewer's 4,250 households earn less than $66,613 a year (±$9,304), against $66,356 in Penobscot County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $64,210 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BrewerPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $66,613 ±$9,304 $66,356 $74,733 no clear change
Mean household income $90,480 ±$10,691 $88,290 $100,102 –
Per capita income $40,180 ±$3,849 $37,915 $43,742 +$5,862
People below the poverty line 12.5% ±4.4 pts 14.1% 10.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 6.6% ±5.9 pts 15.6% 13.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 15.6% ±4.2 pts 15.6% 12.0% –
Households with a computer 94.9% ±2.9 pts 94.7% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.7% ±3.5 pts 88.8% 90.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Brewer?

Owners occupy 59.7% of Brewer's occupied homes and renters 40.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $245,300 by its owner (±$20,892). The median renter pays $1,086 a month including utilities, and 36.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BrewerPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $245,300 ±$20,892 $214,100 $296,600 +$45,805
Median gross rent $1,086 ±$54 $1,041 $1,139 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 36.0% ±10.7 pts 40.3% 37.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,737 ±$161 $1,562 $1,729 –
Owner-occupied homes 59.7% ±5.6 pts 70.5% 74.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 40.3% ±5.6 pts 29.5% 25.7% –
Housing units 4,402 ±340 75,683 751,876 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.6% ±0.9 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.1% ±2.2 pts 5.8% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 57.5% ±5.9 pts 64.2% 70.0% –
Mobile homes 2.0% ±2.1 pts 11.1% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.5 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.6% ±2.9 pts 8.1% 7.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 29.6% ±4.9 pts 21.9% 22.9% –
Households with no vehicle 10.7% ±3.9 pts 8.1% 6.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Brewer building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Brewer in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Brewer work and get to work?

80.4% of Brewer's workers drive alone and 6.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BrewerPenobscot CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.4% ±6.3 pts 59.6% 61.7% –
Unemployment rate 1.4% ±1.0 pts 3.6% 3.8% –
Drove alone to work 80.4% ±5.5 pts 75.6% 70.8% –
Carpooled 11.1% ±4.3 pts 7.3% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Walked 0.9% ±1.0 pts 3.7% 3.4% –
Worked from home 6.9% ±2.9 pts 11.3% 15.9% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 16.9 min ±1.9 22.7 min 24.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Brewer?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Brewer (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $41,650 (Tract 41) to $78,385 (Tract 43).

Census tracts in Brewer, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Brewer
Tract 43Penobscot County5,257 $78,385 $277,300100%
Tract 42Penobscot County2,740 $69,183 $229,700100%
Tract 41Penobscot County1,655 $41,650 $193,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Brewer) · Census block assignment files

How does Brewer compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Brewer is the 3,289th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 12th-most populous of 23 in Maine.

Brewer ranks 202nd of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Brewer's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate12th23
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)251st273
Residents per square mile48th353
Median household income202nd349
Per capita income167th353
Median home value192nd352
Median gross rent137th301
Poverty rate118th277
Bachelor's degree or higher130th352
Median age298th353
Owner-occupied share322nd353
Work from home256th275
Travel time to work312th352

Brewer's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Brewer with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Brewer?

13 of the 57 figures for Brewer on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Brewer are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Brewer.