City · Minnesota
Columbia Heights, Minnesota
Columbia Heights, city, in Anoka County, Minnesota. Columbia Heights had 22,482 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 21,973 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 22,155 (±35). GEOID 2712700.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
22,482
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 21,973 · ACS 2020-2024: 22,155 ±35
Median household income
$73,691
±$9,839 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062
Median home value
$277,600
±$8,292 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300
Median gross rent
$1,295
±$102 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280
Where is Columbia Heights and what county is it in?
Columbia Heights is a city in Anoka County, Minnesota. It covers 3.4 square miles of land, 6,447 residents per square mile in 2020.
Columbia Heights is in the Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 15 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Columbia Heights, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 22,482 people lived in Columbia Heights on July 1, 2025, up 2.4% since 2020, in line with Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 21,973 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 22,155 (±35).
| Measure | Columbia Heights | Anoka County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 22,155 ±35 | 370,349 | +2,037 |
| Households | 8,877 ±354 | 137,432 | +815 |
| Average household size | 2.48 ±0.10 | 2.67 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 9,321 ±365 | 141,863 | +814 |
Columbia Heights's population since 2000
From 18,520 in 2000 to 22,482 in 2025: up 21.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Columbia Heights as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Columbia Heights?
The median resident of Columbia Heights is 36.8 years old; 20.9% are under 18 and 14.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 48.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 26.8%. 22.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Columbia Heights | Anoka County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 36.8 ±1.5 | 38.8 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 20.9% ±2.2 pts | 23.7% | – |
| 65 years and over | 14.4% ±1.6 pts | 15.5% | – |
| Male | 50.2% ±2.0 pts | 50.3% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 15.3% ±3.3 pts | 5.8% | +4.8 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 48.3% ±3.5 pts | 74.5% | −11.1 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 26.8% ±3.8 pts | 8.8% | +8.9 pts |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 4.2% ±1.2 pts | 5.6% | −2.3 pts |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.2% ±0.2 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 4.3% ±1.3 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.9% ±0.8 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 22.2% ±3.0 pts | 10.2% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 31.1% ±4.0 pts | 14.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 4.7% ±1.1 pts | 6.2% | – |
| With a disability | 12.4% ±2.0 pts | 10.3% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 6.8% ±2.0 pts | 4.6% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 90.6% ±2.3 pts | 94.4% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 32.5% ±3.1 pts | 32.2% | +5.6 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 9.0% ±2.1 pts | 9.3% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 85.0% ±2.8 pts | 90.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 2.0% ±0.9 pts | 0.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Columbia Heights earn?
Half of Columbia Heights's 8,877 households earn less than $73,691 a year (±$9,839), against $101,869 in Anoka County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $71,235 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.3% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Columbia Heights | Anoka County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $73,691 ±$9,839 | $101,869 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $92,368 ±$7,140 | $120,024 | – |
| Per capita income | $38,781 ±$2,793 | $45,484 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 16.3% ±4.3 pts | 7.0% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 20.2% ±9.5 pts | 9.3% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 13.8% ±3.1 pts | 7.2% | – |
| Households with a computer | 94.9% ±1.9 pts | 97.0% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 90.3% ±2.3 pts | 94.2% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Columbia Heights?
Owners occupy 65.9% of Columbia Heights's occupied homes and renters 34.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $277,600 by its owner (±$8,292). The median renter pays $1,295 a month including utilities, and 56.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Columbia Heights | Anoka County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $277,600 ±$8,292 | $346,500 | +$59,398 |
| Median gross rent | $1,295 ±$102 | $1,464 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 56.6% ±8.3 pts | 41.2% | +18.3 pts |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,716 ±$54 | $1,949 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 65.9% ±3.6 pts | 80.2% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 34.1% ±3.6 pts | 19.8% | – |
| Housing units | 9,321 ±365 | 141,863 | +814 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0% ±0.4 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.5% ±3.2 pts | 3.9% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 59.9% ±3.6 pts | 69.7% | – |
| Mobile homes | 0.2% ±0.2 pts | 3.3% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.5% ±0.4 pts | 2.4% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 11.0% ±2.7 pts | 9.2% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 10.9% ±2.5 pts | 3.0% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 10.7% ±2.3 pts | 4.6% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Columbia Heights building?
Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Columbia Heights in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Minnesota.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Columbia Heights work and get to work?
66.1% of Columbia Heights's workers drive alone and 18.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.5%.
| Measure | Columbia Heights | Anoka County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 70.9% ±2.9 pts | 69.7% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5% ±1.6 pts | 4.3% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 66.1% ±4.6 pts | 72.7% | – |
| Carpooled | 8.4% ±2.1 pts | 7.1% | – |
| Public transportation | 3.4% ±1.2 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Walked | 0.9% ±0.7 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Worked from home | 18.5% ±3.4 pts | 17.2% | +16.0 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 23.6 min ±1.0 | 25.6 min | −2.9 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Columbia Heights?
6 census tracts lie mostly in Columbia Heights (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $49,760 (Tract 515.01) to $89,083 (Tract 515.02).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 514Anoka County | 5,564 | $66,181 |
| Tract 513.02Anoka County | 4,988 | $83,085 |
| Tract 515.02Anoka County | 3,469 | $89,083 |
| Tract 515.01Anoka County | 3,324 | $49,760 |
| Tract 513.05Anoka County | 3,428 | $70,724 |
| Tract 513.04Anoka County | 2,435 | $68,977 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Columbia Heights) · Census block assignment files
How does Columbia Heights compare with other places in Minnesota?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Columbia Heights is the 1,758th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 52nd-most populous of 855 in Minnesota.
Columbia Heights ranks 390th of 558 places in Minnesota with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 52nd | 855 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 231st | 556 |
| Residents per square mile | 2nd | 562 |
| Median household income | 390th | 558 |
| Per capita income | 366th | 562 |
| Median home value | 340th | 559 |
| Median gross rent | 157th | 465 |
| Poverty rate | 53rd | 461 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 227th | 559 |
| Median age | 452nd | 561 |
| Owner-occupied share | 470th | 561 |
| Work from home | 125th | 525 |
| Travel time to work | 286th | 562 |
Columbia Heights's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)
Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Columbia Heights with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Columbia Heights?
8 of the 57 figures for Columbia Heights on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Columbia Heights are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Columbia Heights.